See pickaninny on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rop",
"2": "biginini"
},
"expansion": "Australian Kriol: biginini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Australian Kriol: biginini"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjs",
"2": "pickney"
},
"expansion": "Bajan: pickney",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bajan: pickney"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bi",
"2": "pikinini"
},
"expansion": "Bislama: pikinini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bislama: pikinini"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "pickney"
},
"expansion": "Jamaican Creole: pickney",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jamaican Creole: pickney"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pis",
"2": "pikinini"
},
"expansion": "Pijin: pikinini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pijin: pikinini"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "pikinini"
},
"expansion": "Tok Pisin: pikinini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tok Pisin: pikinini"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tcs",
"2": "biginini",
"3": "piknini"
},
"expansion": "Torres Strait Creole: biginini, piknini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Torres Strait Creole: biginini, piknini"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "pequenino",
"4": "",
"5": "boy, child"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese pequenino (“boy, child”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "af",
"3": "pikenien"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans pikenien",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from a Portuguese pidgin, from Portuguese pequenino (“boy, child”), noun use of pequenino (“tiny”), from pequeno (“small”). In South African uses probably partly after Afrikaans pikenien.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pickaninnies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pickaninny (plural pickaninnies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English ethnic slurs",
"parents": [
"Ethnic slurs",
"Offensive terms",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Children",
"orig": "en:Children",
"parents": [
"Youth",
"Age",
"People",
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pickney"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1952, Doris Lessing, Martha Quest, Panther, published 1974, page 134:",
"text": "A small white donkey glimmered into sight, and behind it a milk cart, rattling its cans, and behind that ran a small and ragged piccaninny, a child of perhaps seven years, whose teeth were rattling so loudly they sounded like falling pebbles even across the width of the garden.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002 January 10, Boris Johnson, “If Blair's so good at running the Congo, let him stay there”, in The Daily Telegraph:",
"text": "What a relief it must be for Blair to get out of England. It is said that the Queen has come to love the Commonwealth, partly because it supplies her with regular cheering crowds of flag-waving piccaninnies",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Robin Bernstein, Racial Innocence, NYU Press, →ISBN, page 34:",
"text": "The pickaninny was an imagined, subhuman black juvenile who was typically depicted outdoors, merrily accepting (or even inviting) violence. The word (alternatively spelled “picaninny” or “piccaninny”) dates to the seventeenth century, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A black child."
],
"id": "en-pickaninny-en-noun-r3ZVpJLI",
"links": [
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, now offensive, ethnic slur) A black child."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ethnic",
"offensive",
"slur"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "arapáki",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αραπάκι"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪkənɪni/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "piccaninny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "picaninny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "picinniny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pikinini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pickaninnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pickininnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pickininny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"South-Africa"
],
"word": "piccanin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Caribbean"
],
"word": "pickny"
}
],
"word": "pickaninny"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "pequenino",
"4": "",
"5": "boy, child"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese pequenino (“boy, child”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "af",
"3": "pikenien"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans pikenien",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from a Portuguese pidgin, from Portuguese pequenino (“boy, child”), noun use of pequenino (“tiny”), from pequeno (“small”). In South African uses probably partly after Afrikaans pikenien.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pickaninny (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:pickaninny."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Little, small."
],
"id": "en-pickaninny-en-adj-EfXyvyGo",
"links": [
[
"Little",
"little"
],
[
"small",
"small"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) Little, small."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪkənɪni/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "piccaninny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "picaninny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "picinniny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pikinini"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pickaninnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pickininnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pickininny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"South-Africa"
],
"word": "piccanin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Caribbean"
],
"word": "pickny"
}
],
"word": "pickaninny"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Afrikaans",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"en:Children"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pickney"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rop",
"2": "biginini"
},
"expansion": "Australian Kriol: biginini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Australian Kriol: biginini"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bjs",
"2": "pickney"
},
"expansion": "Bajan: pickney",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bajan: pickney"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bi",
"2": "pikinini"
},
"expansion": "Bislama: pikinini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bislama: pikinini"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "pickney"
},
"expansion": "Jamaican Creole: pickney",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jamaican Creole: pickney"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pis",
"2": "pikinini"
},
"expansion": "Pijin: pikinini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pijin: pikinini"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "pikinini"
},
"expansion": "Tok Pisin: pikinini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tok Pisin: pikinini"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tcs",
"2": "biginini",
"3": "piknini"
},
"expansion": "Torres Strait Creole: biginini, piknini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Torres Strait Creole: biginini, piknini"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "pequenino",
"4": "",
"5": "boy, child"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese pequenino (“boy, child”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "af",
"3": "pikenien"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans pikenien",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from a Portuguese pidgin, from Portuguese pequenino (“boy, child”), noun use of pequenino (“tiny”), from pequeno (“small”). In South African uses probably partly after Afrikaans pikenien.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pickaninnies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pickaninny (plural pickaninnies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English ethnic slurs",
"English offensive terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1952, Doris Lessing, Martha Quest, Panther, published 1974, page 134:",
"text": "A small white donkey glimmered into sight, and behind it a milk cart, rattling its cans, and behind that ran a small and ragged piccaninny, a child of perhaps seven years, whose teeth were rattling so loudly they sounded like falling pebbles even across the width of the garden.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002 January 10, Boris Johnson, “If Blair's so good at running the Congo, let him stay there”, in The Daily Telegraph:",
"text": "What a relief it must be for Blair to get out of England. It is said that the Queen has come to love the Commonwealth, partly because it supplies her with regular cheering crowds of flag-waving piccaninnies",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Robin Bernstein, Racial Innocence, NYU Press, →ISBN, page 34:",
"text": "The pickaninny was an imagined, subhuman black juvenile who was typically depicted outdoors, merrily accepting (or even inviting) violence. The word (alternatively spelled “picaninny” or “piccaninny”) dates to the seventeenth century, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A black child."
],
"links": [
[
"ethnic",
"ethnic"
],
[
"slur",
"slur"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, now offensive, ethnic slur) A black child."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"ethnic",
"offensive",
"slur"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪkənɪni/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piccaninny"
},
{
"word": "picaninny"
},
{
"word": "picinniny"
},
{
"word": "pikinini"
},
{
"word": "pickaninnie"
},
{
"word": "pickininnie"
},
{
"word": "pickininny"
},
{
"tags": [
"Australia",
"South-Africa"
],
"word": "piccanin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Caribbean"
],
"word": "pickny"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "arapáki",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αραπάκι"
}
],
"word": "pickaninny"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Afrikaans",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Children"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "pequenino",
"4": "",
"5": "boy, child"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese pequenino (“boy, child”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "af",
"3": "pikenien"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans pikenien",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from a Portuguese pidgin, from Portuguese pequenino (“boy, child”), noun use of pequenino (“tiny”), from pequeno (“small”). In South African uses probably partly after Afrikaans pikenien.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "pickaninny (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:pickaninny."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Little, small."
],
"links": [
[
"Little",
"little"
],
[
"small",
"small"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) Little, small."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪkənɪni/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-RajanD100-pickaninny.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piccaninny"
},
{
"word": "picaninny"
},
{
"word": "picinniny"
},
{
"word": "pikinini"
},
{
"word": "pickaninnie"
},
{
"word": "pickininnie"
},
{
"word": "pickininny"
},
{
"tags": [
"Australia",
"South-Africa"
],
"word": "piccanin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Caribbean"
],
"word": "pickny"
}
],
"word": "pickaninny"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pickaninny meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2517",
"msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'black child', 2: 'black child'}",
"path": [
"pickaninny",
"Template:trans-top-see",
"TEMPLATE_FN"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pickaninny",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.