See philtre on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for philtre meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "philtres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "philtre (plural philtres)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kind of potion",
"word": "philter"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1908, Theodore Chickering Williams, transl., “On His Lady's Avarice”, in The Elegies of Tibullus, translation of original by Tibullus",
"text": "[…] Bring hippomanes, / Fierce philtre from the frantic, brooding mare!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1909, Charles Baudelaire, “The Irreparable”, in John Collings Squire, transl., Poems and Baudelaire Flowers",
"text": "What wine, what drug, what philtre known of man / Will drown this ancient foe, / Ruthless and ravenous as a courtesan, / Sure as an ant, and slow?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 65",
"text": "Old witches in the cities and country-side throve upon the sale of death spells and love philtres. They also made a trade of abortificants, and frequently practised the whiles of the procuress.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of philter (“kind of potion”)"
],
"id": "en-philtre-en-noun-kTtI7zQu",
"links": [
[
"philter",
"philter#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "philtre"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "philtres",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "philtring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "philtred",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "philtred",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "philtre (third-person singular simple present philtres, present participle philtring, simple past and past participle philtred)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "philter"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of philter"
],
"id": "en-philtre-en-verb-60bdSEui",
"links": [
[
"philter",
"philter#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "philtre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "philtrum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin philtrum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "philtrum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin philtrum",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φίλτρον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φίλτρον (phíltron)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin philtrum, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek φίλτρον (phíltron). Unrelated to filtre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "philtres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "philtre m (plural philtres)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Fantasy",
"orig": "fr:Fantasy",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "fr:Occult",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"Pseudoscience",
"Culture",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What wine, what drug, what philtre known of man / Will drown this ancient foe, / Ruthless and ravenous as a courtesan, / Sure as an ant, and slow?",
"ref": "1857, Charles Baudelaire, “L'Irréparable”, in John Collings Squire, transl., Les Fleurs du mal",
"text": "Dans quel philtre, dans quel vin, dans quelle tisane, / Noierons-nous ce vieil ennemi, / Destructeur et gourmand comme la courtisane, / Patient comme la fourmi?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"philter (a kind of potion, charm, or drug intended to make the drinker fall in love with the giver)"
],
"id": "en-philtre-fr-noun-6tHL-HrN",
"links": [
[
"philter",
"philter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/filtʁ/"
},
{
"homophone": "filtre"
}
],
"word": "philtre"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "philtres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "philtre (plural philtres)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kind of potion",
"word": "philter"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1908, Theodore Chickering Williams, transl., “On His Lady's Avarice”, in The Elegies of Tibullus, translation of original by Tibullus",
"text": "[…] Bring hippomanes, / Fierce philtre from the frantic, brooding mare!",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1909, Charles Baudelaire, “The Irreparable”, in John Collings Squire, transl., Poems and Baudelaire Flowers",
"text": "What wine, what drug, what philtre known of man / Will drown this ancient foe, / Ruthless and ravenous as a courtesan, / Sure as an ant, and slow?",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 65",
"text": "Old witches in the cities and country-side throve upon the sale of death spells and love philtres. They also made a trade of abortificants, and frequently practised the whiles of the procuress.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of philter (“kind of potion”)"
],
"links": [
[
"philter",
"philter#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "philtre"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "philtres",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "philtring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "philtred",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "philtred",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "philtre (third-person singular simple present philtres, present participle philtring, simple past and past participle philtred)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "philter"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of philter"
],
"links": [
[
"philter",
"philter#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "philtre"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "philtrum",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin philtrum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "philtrum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin philtrum",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φίλτρον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φίλτρον (phíltron)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin philtrum, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek φίλτρον (phíltron). Unrelated to filtre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "philtres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "philtre m (plural philtres)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French terms with quotations",
"fr:Fantasy",
"fr:Occult"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What wine, what drug, what philtre known of man / Will drown this ancient foe, / Ruthless and ravenous as a courtesan, / Sure as an ant, and slow?",
"ref": "1857, Charles Baudelaire, “L'Irréparable”, in John Collings Squire, transl., Les Fleurs du mal",
"text": "Dans quel philtre, dans quel vin, dans quelle tisane, / Noierons-nous ce vieil ennemi, / Destructeur et gourmand comme la courtisane, / Patient comme la fourmi?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"philter (a kind of potion, charm, or drug intended to make the drinker fall in love with the giver)"
],
"links": [
[
"philter",
"philter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/filtʁ/"
},
{
"homophone": "filtre"
}
],
"word": "philtre"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.