"peroxide" meaning in All languages combined

See peroxide on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-peroxide.ogg Forms: peroxiden [plural], peroxides [plural]
Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|-|pl2=-s}} peroxide n (plural peroxiden or peroxides)
  1. peroxide Tags: neuter Derived forms: waterstofperoxide
    Sense id: en-peroxide-nl-noun-ycgyfZUb Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header

Noun [English]

IPA: /pəˈrɒksʌɪd/ Audio: en-us-peroxide.oga [US] Forms: peroxides [plural]
Etymology: From per- + oxide. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|per|oxide}} per- + oxide Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} peroxide (countable and uncountable, plural peroxides)
  1. (inorganic chemistry) A divalent radical or anion containing two oxygen atoms linked by a covalent bond; any substance containing this group yields hydrogen peroxide when treated with an acid. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Inorganic chemistry, Oxygen Translations (chemical compound with two oxygen atoms): прекис (prekis) [masculine] (Bulgarian), peròxid [masculine] (Catalan), 過氧化物 (Chinese Mandarin), 过氧化物 (guòyǎnghuàwù) (Chinese Mandarin), peroxid [masculine] (Czech), peroxide [neuter] (Dutch), peroksidi (Finnish), peroxyde [masculine] (French), ზეჟანგი (zežangi) (Georgian), პეროქსიდი (ṗeroksidi) (Georgian), Peroxid [neuter] (German), peroxid (Hungarian), peroxíð [neuter] (Icelandic), perossido [masculine] (Italian), 過酸化物 (kasankabutsu) (alt: かさんかぶつ) (Japanese), ពែអុកស៊ីត (pɛɛʼoksiit) (Khmer), nadtlenek [masculine] (Polish), peróxido [masculine] (Portuguese), пе́рекись (pérekisʹ) [feminine] (Russian), перокси́д (peroksíd) [masculine] (Russian), peróxido [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-peroxide-en-noun-2U13YHzC Disambiguation of Oxygen: 25 27 28 20 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with per- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 34 14 28 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 24 26 24 26 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with per-: 22 29 14 35 Topics: chemistry, inorganic-chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'chemical compound with two oxygen atoms': 48 29 24
  2. Hydrogen peroxide, especially when in an aqueous solution used as a bleach. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Oxygen
    Sense id: en-peroxide-en-noun-DtRdUn4V Disambiguation of Oxygen: 25 27 28 20 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with per- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 34 14 28 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 24 26 24 26 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with per-: 22 29 14 35
  3. (organic chemistry) Any compound containing the functional group R-O-O-R'. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Organic chemistry, Oxygen
    Sense id: en-peroxide-en-noun-hQSWPzap Disambiguation of Oxygen: 25 27 28 20 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with per- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 34 14 28 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 24 26 24 26 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with per-: 22 29 14 35 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: peroxidase

Verb [English]

IPA: /pəˈrɒksʌɪd/ Audio: en-us-peroxide.oga [US] Forms: peroxides [present, singular, third-person], peroxiding [participle, present], peroxided [participle, past], peroxided [past]
Etymology: From per- + oxide. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|per|oxide}} per- + oxide Head templates: {{en-verb}} peroxide (third-person singular simple present peroxides, present participle peroxiding, simple past and past participle peroxided)
  1. (transitive) To treat (something) with hydrogen peroxide, especially hair in order to bleach it. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Oxygen
    Sense id: en-peroxide-en-verb-8A2J4wva Disambiguation of Oxygen: 25 27 28 20 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with per- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 34 14 28 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 24 26 24 26 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with per-: 22 29 14 35

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for peroxide meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)

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  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "acetone peroxide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "benzole peroxide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "benzoyl peroxide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "calcium peroxide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "high-test peroxide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hydrogen peroxide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lithium peroxide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "magnesium peroxide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "methyl ethyl ketone peroxide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "peroxidase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "peroxide blond"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "peroxide blonde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "peroxide process"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "plumbic peroxide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "potassium peroxide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sodium peroxide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "terbium peroxide"
    }
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          "_dis1": "48 29 24",
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          "_dis1": "48 29 24",
          "code": "cmn",
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          "roman": "guòyǎnghuàwù",
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        },
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          "_dis1": "48 29 24",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
          "tags": [
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          "_dis1": "48 29 24",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
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          "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
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          "code": "fr",
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          "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
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          "word": "პეროქსიდი"
        },
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          "_dis1": "48 29 24",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Peroxid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 29 24",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
          "word": "peroxid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 29 24",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "peroxíð"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 29 24",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "perossido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 29 24",
          "alt": "かさんかぶつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kasankabutsu",
          "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
          "word": "過酸化物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 29 24",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "pɛɛʼoksiit",
          "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
          "word": "ពែអុកស៊ីត"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 29 24",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "nadtlenek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 29 24",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "peróxido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 29 24",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pérekisʹ",
          "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "пе́рекись"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "48 29 24",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "peroksíd",
          "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
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          "word": "перокси́д"
        },
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          "_dis1": "48 29 24",
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    {
      "audio": "Nl-peroxide.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Nl-peroxide.ogg/Nl-peroxide.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Nl-peroxide.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peroxide"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "waterstofperoxide"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peroxiden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peroxides",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "-",
        "pl2": "-s"
      },
      "expansion": "peroxide n (plural peroxiden or peroxides)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧oxi‧de"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch neuter nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
        "Dutch terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peroxide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peroxide",
          "peroxide#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-peroxide.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Nl-peroxide.ogg/Nl-peroxide.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Nl-peroxide.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peroxide"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with per-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Oxygen"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acetone peroxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzole peroxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzoyl peroxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "calcium peroxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "high-test peroxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "hydrogen peroxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "lithium peroxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "magnesium peroxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "methyl ethyl ketone peroxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "peroxidase"
    },
    {
      "word": "peroxide blond"
    },
    {
      "word": "peroxide blonde"
    },
    {
      "word": "peroxide process"
    },
    {
      "word": "plumbic peroxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "potassium peroxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "sodium peroxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "terbium peroxide"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "per",
        "3": "oxide"
      },
      "expansion": "per- + oxide",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From per- + oxide.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peroxides",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "peroxide (countable and uncountable, plural peroxides)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "peroxidase"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Inorganic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A divalent radical or anion containing two oxygen atoms linked by a covalent bond; any substance containing this group yields hydrogen peroxide when treated with an acid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inorganic chemistry",
          "inorganic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "divalent",
          "divalent"
        ],
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ],
        [
          "anion",
          "anion"
        ],
        [
          "oxygen",
          "oxygen"
        ],
        [
          "atom",
          "atom"
        ],
        [
          "covalent bond",
          "covalent bond"
        ],
        [
          "hydrogen peroxide",
          "hydrogen peroxide"
        ],
        [
          "acid",
          "acid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inorganic chemistry) A divalent radical or anion containing two oxygen atoms linked by a covalent bond; any substance containing this group yields hydrogen peroxide when treated with an acid."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "inorganic-chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hydrogen peroxide, especially when in an aqueous solution used as a bleach."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hydrogen peroxide",
          "hydrogen peroxide"
        ],
        [
          "aqueous",
          "aqueous"
        ],
        [
          "solution",
          "solution"
        ],
        [
          "bleach",
          "bleach"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any compound containing the functional group R-O-O-R'."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "functional group",
          "functional group"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Any compound containing the functional group R-O-O-R'."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈrɒksʌɪd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-peroxide.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/En-us-peroxide.oga/En-us-peroxide.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/En-us-peroxide.oga",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prekis",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "прекис"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peròxid"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "word": "過氧化物"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "guòyǎnghuàwù",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "word": "过氧化物"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peroxid"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "peroxide"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "word": "peroksidi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peroxyde"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "zežangi",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "word": "ზეჟანგი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ṗeroksidi",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "word": "პეროქსიდი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Peroxid"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "word": "peroxid"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "peroxíð"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "perossido"
    },
    {
      "alt": "かさんかぶつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kasankabutsu",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "word": "過酸化物"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "pɛɛʼoksiit",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "word": "ពែអុកស៊ីត"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "nadtlenek"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peróxido"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pérekisʹ",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пе́рекись"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "peroksíd",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "перокси́д"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "chemical compound with two oxygen atoms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peróxido"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "peroxide"
  ],
  "word": "peroxide"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with per-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Oxygen"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "per",
        "3": "oxide"
      },
      "expansion": "per- + oxide",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From per- + oxide.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peroxides",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peroxiding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peroxided",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peroxided",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "peroxide (third-person singular simple present peroxides, present participle peroxiding, simple past and past participle peroxided)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To treat (something) with hydrogen peroxide, especially hair in order to bleach it."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hydrogen peroxide",
          "hydrogen peroxide"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "bleach",
          "bleach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To treat (something) with hydrogen peroxide, especially hair in order to bleach it."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈrɒksʌɪd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-peroxide.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/En-us-peroxide.oga/En-us-peroxide.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/En-us-peroxide.oga",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "peroxide"
  ],
  "word": "peroxide"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.