"pernio" meaning in All languages combined

See pernio on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈpɝnioʊ/ [General-American], /ˈpɜːniəʊ/ [Received-Pronunciation] Forms: perniones [plural], pernios [plural]
enPR: pûrnʹiō [Received-Pronunciation] Etymology: Latin pernio. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|pernio}} Latin pernio Head templates: {{en-noun|perniones|s}} pernio (plural perniones or pernios)
  1. (countable, uncountable) Synonym of chilblain Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Pathology Synonyms: chilblain [synonym, synonym-of], chilblain, perniosis

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈper.ni.oː/ [Classical], [ˈpɛrnioː] [Classical], /ˈper.ni.o/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpɛrnio] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From perna (“gammon”) + -iō. Etymology templates: {{af|la|perna|-iō|id2=inanimate noun|t1=gammon}} perna (“gammon”) + -iō Head templates: {{la-noun|perniō<3>|g=m}} perniō m (genitive perniōnis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|perniō<3>}} Forms: perniō [canonical, masculine], perniōnis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], perniō [nominative, singular], perniōnēs [nominative, plural], perniōnis [genitive, singular], perniōnum [genitive, plural], perniōnī [dative, singular], perniōnibus [dative, plural], perniōnem [accusative, singular], perniōnēs [accusative, plural], perniōne [ablative, singular], perniōnibus [ablative, plural], perniō [singular, vocative], perniōnēs [plural, vocative]
  1. A kibe on the foot, a chilblain Tags: declension-3 Categories (topical): Diseases

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pernio meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pernio"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pernio",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin pernio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perniones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernios",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perniones",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "pernio (plural perniones or pernios)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "en:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of chilblain"
      ],
      "id": "en-pernio-en-noun-Q3dvGYJn",
      "links": [
        [
          "chilblain",
          "chilblain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, uncountable) Synonym of chilblain"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "chilblain"
        },
        {
          "word": "chilblain"
        },
        {
          "word": "perniosis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɝnioʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɜːniəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "pûrnʹiō",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pernio"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "penelló"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: penelló",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "prunyó",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "prunyó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: penelló, prunyó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pernione"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: pernione",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: pernione"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "perna",
        "3": "-iō",
        "id2": "inanimate noun",
        "t1": "gammon"
      },
      "expansion": "perna (“gammon”) + -iō",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From perna (“gammon”) + -iō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perniō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perniō<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "perniō m (genitive perniōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perniō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -io (inanimate noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Diseases",
          "orig": "la:Diseases",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Health",
            "Pathology",
            "Body",
            "Medicine",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kibe on the foot, a chilblain"
      ],
      "id": "en-pernio-la-noun-QnZTAkdN",
      "links": [
        [
          "kibe",
          "kibe"
        ],
        [
          "chilblain",
          "chilblain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈper.ni.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛrnioː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈper.ni.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛrnio]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pernio"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pernio"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pernio",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin pernio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perniones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernios",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perniones",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "pernio (plural perniones or pernios)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of chilblain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chilblain",
          "chilblain#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, uncountable) Synonym of chilblain"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "chilblain"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɝnioʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɜːniəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "pûrnʹiō",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "chilblain"
    },
    {
      "word": "perniosis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pernio"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "penelló"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: penelló",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "prunyó",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "prunyó",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: penelló, prunyó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pernione"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: pernione",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: pernione"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "perna",
        "3": "-iō",
        "id2": "inanimate noun",
        "t1": "gammon"
      },
      "expansion": "perna (“gammon”) + -iō",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From perna (“gammon”) + -iō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perniō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perniōnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perniō<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "perniō m (genitive perniōnis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "perniō<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -io (inanimate noun)",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension nouns",
        "la:Diseases"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kibe on the foot, a chilblain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kibe",
          "kibe"
        ],
        [
          "chilblain",
          "chilblain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈper.ni.oː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛrnioː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈper.ni.o/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɛrnio]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pernio"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.