"pernicieux" meaning in All languages combined

See pernicieux on Wiktionary

Adjective [French]

IPA: /pɛʁ.ni.sjø/ Forms: pernicieuse [feminine], pernicieux [masculine, plural], pernicieuses [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin perniciōsus. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|la|perniciōsus}} Borrowed from Latin perniciōsus Head templates: {{fr-adj}} pernicieux (feminine pernicieuse, masculine plural pernicieux, feminine plural pernicieuses)
  1. (medicine, rare) insidious (having a slow and discreet, but dangerous evolution) Tags: rare Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-pernicieux-fr-adj-nTOsw1Ki Topics: medicine, sciences
  2. (literary) morally harmful; pernicious Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-pernicieux-fr-adj-K0t-ftJ1
  3. (dated) literally harmful or dangerous, usually of animals or persons Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-pernicieux-fr-adj-HApSZM17 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 33 7 60 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 12 52

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "perniciōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin perniciōsus",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin perniciōsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pernicieuse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernicieux",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernicieuses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pernicieux (feminine pernicieuse, masculine plural pernicieux, feminine plural pernicieuses)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "fr:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pernicious anemia, or Biermer's anemia, a form of megaloblastic anemia due to vitamin B12 deficiency",
          "text": "anémie pernicieuse",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "fièvre pernicieuse ― pernicious fever (old term for neuro-malaria, the most serious form of malaria fever)",
          "text": "1879, Jules Verne, L'Île mystérieuse, Part 3, Chapter 10, translated by Stephen William White:",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "[It] Is insufficient. And a third attack of pernicious fever, when one cannot break it by means of quinine, is always mortal!",
          "text": "Elle est insuffisante, répondit le reporter, et un troisième accès de fièvre pernicieuse qu’on ne coupe pas au moyen de la quinine est toujours mortel!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "insidious (having a slow and discreet, but dangerous evolution)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pernicieux-fr-adj-nTOsw1Ki",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "slow",
          "slow#English"
        ],
        [
          "discreet",
          "discreet#English"
        ],
        [
          "evolution",
          "evolution#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, rare) insidious (having a slow and discreet, but dangerous evolution)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Go, I shall let you to those who give you such pernicious advice.",
          "ref": "1715, Alain-René Lesage, Histoire de Gil Blas de Santillane, Book II, Chapter VII",
          "text": "Va, je t’abandonne aux gens qui te donnent de si pernicieux conseils.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "morally harmful; pernicious"
      ],
      "id": "en-pernicieux-fr-adj-K0t-ftJ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "harmful",
          "harmful"
        ],
        [
          "pernicious",
          "pernicious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) morally harmful; pernicious"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 7 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 12 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Depart thou also, pernicious boy! for my misfortunes are derived rather from thee than from him!",
          "ref": "1699, François Fénelon, Les Aventures de Télémaque, Book 6, translated 1768 by John Hawkesworth",
          "text": "[S]ors aussi, pernicieux enfant: tu m’as fait plus de mal que lui!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "literally harmful or dangerous, usually of animals or persons"
      ],
      "id": "en-pernicieux-fr-adj-HApSZM17",
      "links": [
        [
          "dangerous",
          "dangerous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) literally harmful or dangerous, usually of animals or persons"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.ni.sjø/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pernicieux"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "perniciōsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin perniciōsus",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin perniciōsus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pernicieuse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernicieux",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernicieuses",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pernicieux (feminine pernicieuse, masculine plural pernicieux, feminine plural pernicieuses)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "French terms with rare senses",
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "fr:Medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "pernicious anemia, or Biermer's anemia, a form of megaloblastic anemia due to vitamin B12 deficiency",
          "text": "anémie pernicieuse",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "fièvre pernicieuse ― pernicious fever (old term for neuro-malaria, the most serious form of malaria fever)",
          "text": "1879, Jules Verne, L'Île mystérieuse, Part 3, Chapter 10, translated by Stephen William White:",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "[It] Is insufficient. And a third attack of pernicious fever, when one cannot break it by means of quinine, is always mortal!",
          "text": "Elle est insuffisante, répondit le reporter, et un troisième accès de fièvre pernicieuse qu’on ne coupe pas au moyen de la quinine est toujours mortel!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "insidious (having a slow and discreet, but dangerous evolution)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "slow",
          "slow#English"
        ],
        [
          "discreet",
          "discreet#English"
        ],
        [
          "evolution",
          "evolution#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine, rare) insidious (having a slow and discreet, but dangerous evolution)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French literary terms",
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Go, I shall let you to those who give you such pernicious advice.",
          "ref": "1715, Alain-René Lesage, Histoire de Gil Blas de Santillane, Book II, Chapter VII",
          "text": "Va, je t’abandonne aux gens qui te donnent de si pernicieux conseils.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "morally harmful; pernicious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harmful",
          "harmful"
        ],
        [
          "pernicious",
          "pernicious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) morally harmful; pernicious"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French dated terms",
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Depart thou also, pernicious boy! for my misfortunes are derived rather from thee than from him!",
          "ref": "1699, François Fénelon, Les Aventures de Télémaque, Book 6, translated 1768 by John Hawkesworth",
          "text": "[S]ors aussi, pernicieux enfant: tu m’as fait plus de mal que lui!",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "literally harmful or dangerous, usually of animals or persons"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dangerous",
          "dangerous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) literally harmful or dangerous, usually of animals or persons"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛʁ.ni.sjø/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pernicieux"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.