See perihelium on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "perihelia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perihelia"
},
"expansion": "perihelium (plural perihelia)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧ri‧he‧li‧um"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of perihelion"
],
"id": "en-perihelium-en-noun-sMklOFbe",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"perihelion",
"perihelion#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, obsolete) Synonym of perihelion"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "aphelium"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "perihelion"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɛ.ɹɪˈhiː.lɪ.əm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɛ.ɹəˈhi.lɪ.əm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːliəm"
}
],
"word": "perihelium"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "περι-",
"4": "",
"5": "about, around"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek περι- (peri-, “about, around”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "helium"
},
"expansion": "New Latin helium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἥλιος",
"4": "",
"5": "sun"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek περι- (peri-, “about, around”) + New Latin helium, from Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perihelia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "perihelia",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "perihelium n (plural perihelia)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧ri‧he‧li‧um"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "aphelium"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with Latin plurals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms prefixed with peri-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "nl:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perihelion"
],
"id": "en-perihelium-nl-noun-~YITV8qu",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"perihelion",
"perihelion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) perihelion"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:perihelium"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-perihelium.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Nl-perihelium.ogg/Nl-perihelium.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Nl-perihelium.ogg"
}
],
"word": "perihelium"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "periheliet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perihelier",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perihelia",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "periheliene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "aphelium"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "nb:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perihelion"
],
"id": "en-perihelium-nb-noun-~YITV8qu",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"perihelion",
"perihelion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) perihelion"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perihel"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "perihelium"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "periheliet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perihelium",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perihelia",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "aphelium"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "nn:Astronomy",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"Space",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perihelion"
],
"id": "en-perihelium-nn-noun-~YITV8qu",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"perihelion",
"perihelion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) perihelion"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perihel"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "perihelium"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "περι-",
"4": "",
"5": "about, around"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek περι- (peri-, “about, around”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "helium"
},
"expansion": "New Latin helium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἥλιος",
"4": "",
"5": "sun"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek περι- (peri-, “about, around”) + New Latin helium, from Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perihelia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "perihelia",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "perihelium n (plural perihelia)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧ri‧he‧li‧um"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "aphelium"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with Latin plurals",
"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from New Latin",
"Dutch terms prefixed with peri-",
"Dutch terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nl:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"perihelion"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"perihelion",
"perihelion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) perihelion"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:perihelium"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-perihelium.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Nl-perihelium.ogg/Nl-perihelium.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Nl-perihelium.ogg"
}
],
"word": "perihelium"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "perihelia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "perihelia"
},
"expansion": "perihelium (plural perihelia)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧ri‧he‧li‧um"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aphelium"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːliəm",
"Rhymes:English/iːliəm/5 syllables",
"en:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of perihelion"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"perihelion",
"perihelion#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy, obsolete) Synonym of perihelion"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "perihelion"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɛ.ɹɪˈhiː.lɪ.əm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɛ.ɹəˈhi.lɪ.əm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːliəm"
}
],
"word": "perihelium"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "periheliet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perihelier",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perihelia",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "periheliene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "aphelium"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"perihelion"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"perihelion",
"perihelion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) perihelion"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perihel"
}
],
"word": "perihelium"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "periheliet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "perihelium",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "perihelia",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "aphelium"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Astronomy"
],
"glosses": [
"perihelion"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"perihelion",
"perihelion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) perihelion"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perihel"
}
],
"word": "perihelium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perihelium meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.