"perforation" meaning in All languages combined

See perforation on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: perforations [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} perforation (countable and uncountable, plural perforations)
  1. The act of perforating or the state of being perforated. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-perforation-en-noun-oAhXinYO Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 18 9 35 6
  2. Any opening in a solid object. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (any opening in a solid object): τρῆμα (trêma) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), перфорация (perforacija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), rei’ite (Finnish), perforation (French), διάτρηση (diátrisi) [feminine] (Greek), διακόρευση (diakórefsi) (Greek), perforamento (Italian), perforacja [feminine] (Polish), perforering [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-perforation-en-noun-jaQg4Jrr Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 18 9 35 6 Disambiguation of 'any opening in a solid object': 2 80 11 5 2
  3. (medicine) An abnormal opening in an organ, such as a rupture. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Medicine Translations (medicine): perforaatio (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-perforation-en-noun--J7JJbru Topics: medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'medicine': 0 0 79 21 0
  4. A series of holes punched through something in order to assist in separating parts. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-perforation-en-noun-scSUM7kf Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 18 9 35 6
  5. (mathematics) That portion of a surface that remains after an open disk is removed from it. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-perforation-en-noun-qHhLbflU Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: imperforation, microperforation, multiperforation, nanoperforation, perforation gauge, reperforation

Noun [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-micro-perforation.wav Forms: perforations [plural]
Etymology: From Latin perforātiōnem. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|la|perforātiō|perforātiōnem}} Latin perforātiōnem Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} perforation f (plural perforations)
  1. perforation Tags: feminine Related terms: perforer
    Sense id: en-perforation-fr-noun-SYeZwymA Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for perforation meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "imperforation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "microperforation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "multiperforation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nanoperforation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "perforation gauge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reperforation"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perforations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "perforation (countable and uncountable, plural perforations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 18 9 35 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of perforating or the state of being perforated."
      ],
      "id": "en-perforation-en-noun-oAhXinYO",
      "links": [
        [
          "perforating",
          "perforating"
        ],
        [
          "perforated",
          "perforated"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 18 9 35 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any opening in a solid object."
      ],
      "id": "en-perforation-en-noun-jaQg4Jrr",
      "links": [
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 80 11 5 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "perforacija",
          "sense": "any opening in a solid object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "перфорация"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 80 11 5 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "any opening in a solid object",
          "word": "rei’ite"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 80 11 5 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "any opening in a solid object",
          "word": "perforation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 80 11 5 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "diátrisi",
          "sense": "any opening in a solid object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "διάτρηση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 80 11 5 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "diakórefsi",
          "sense": "any opening in a solid object",
          "word": "διακόρευση"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 80 11 5 2",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "trêma",
          "sense": "any opening in a solid object",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "τρῆμα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 80 11 5 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "any opening in a solid object",
          "word": "perforamento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 80 11 5 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "any opening in a solid object",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "perforacja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 80 11 5 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "any opening in a solid object",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "perforering"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An abnormal opening in an organ, such as a rupture."
      ],
      "id": "en-perforation-en-noun--J7JJbru",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "abnormal",
          "abnormal"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "rupture",
          "rupture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) An abnormal opening in an organ, such as a rupture."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 79 21 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "medicine",
          "word": "perforaatio"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 18 9 35 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A series of holes punched through something in order to assist in separating parts."
      ],
      "id": "en-perforation-en-noun-scSUM7kf",
      "links": [
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "separating",
          "separating"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That portion of a surface that remains after an open disk is removed from it."
      ],
      "id": "en-perforation-en-noun-qHhLbflU",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "open disk",
          "open disk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) That portion of a surface that remains after an open disk is removed from it."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "perforation"
  ],
  "word": "perforation"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "perforātiō",
        "4": "perforātiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin perforātiōnem",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin perforātiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perforations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "perforation f (plural perforations)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perforation"
      ],
      "id": "en-perforation-fr-noun-SYeZwymA",
      "links": [
        [
          "perforation",
          "perforation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "perforer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-micro-perforation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-micro-perforation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-micro-perforation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-micro-perforation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-micro-perforation.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perforation"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "imperforation"
    },
    {
      "word": "microperforation"
    },
    {
      "word": "multiperforation"
    },
    {
      "word": "nanoperforation"
    },
    {
      "word": "perforation gauge"
    },
    {
      "word": "reperforation"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perforations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "perforation (countable and uncountable, plural perforations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act of perforating or the state of being perforated."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perforating",
          "perforating"
        ],
        [
          "perforated",
          "perforated"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any opening in a solid object."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An abnormal opening in an organ, such as a rupture."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "abnormal",
          "abnormal"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "rupture",
          "rupture"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) An abnormal opening in an organ, such as a rupture."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A series of holes punched through something in order to assist in separating parts."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "series",
          "series"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "separating",
          "separating"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That portion of a surface that remains after an open disk is removed from it."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "open disk",
          "open disk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) That portion of a surface that remains after an open disk is removed from it."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "perforacija",
      "sense": "any opening in a solid object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "перфорация"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any opening in a solid object",
      "word": "rei’ite"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "any opening in a solid object",
      "word": "perforation"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "diátrisi",
      "sense": "any opening in a solid object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "διάτρηση"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "diakórefsi",
      "sense": "any opening in a solid object",
      "word": "διακόρευση"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "trêma",
      "sense": "any opening in a solid object",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "τρῆμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "any opening in a solid object",
      "word": "perforamento"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "any opening in a solid object",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "perforacja"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "any opening in a solid object",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "perforering"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "medicine",
      "word": "perforaatio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "perforation"
  ],
  "word": "perforation"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "perforātiō",
        "4": "perforātiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin perforātiōnem",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin perforātiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perforations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "perforation f (plural perforations)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "perforer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perforation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perforation",
          "perforation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-micro-perforation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-micro-perforation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-micro-perforation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-micro-perforation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-micro-perforation.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perforation"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.