See percale on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "percale"
},
"expansion": "French percale",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French percale, of uncertain origin; probably compare percaulah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "percales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "percale (countable and uncountable, plural percales)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "en:Textiles",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1976 September, Saul Bellow, Humboldt’s Gift, New York, N.Y.: Avon Books, →ISBN, page 403:",
"text": "In her percale bed. In her heaven of piled pillows.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fine, closely woven fabric, made from cotton, polyester or a mix of these, and used for sheets and clothing."
],
"id": "en-percale-en-noun-KqM8Qk6v",
"links": [
[
"textiles",
"textiles"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"polyester",
"polyester"
],
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(textiles) A fine, closely woven fabric, made from cotton, polyester or a mix of these, and used for sheets and clothing."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hase",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хасе"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "percala"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Perkal"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "textile",
"word": "pèkal"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "textile",
"word": "perkál"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "percalle"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "perkal",
"sense": "textile",
"word": "پركال"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pargâle",
"sense": "textile",
"word": "پرگاله"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perkal"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "percal"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perkálʹ",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "перка́ль"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "percal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "perkal"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "textile",
"word": "perkal"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "textile",
"word": "perkal"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "perkálʹ",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "перка́ль"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"percale"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈkeɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈkɑːl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
}
],
"word": "percale"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پركال",
"tr": "perkal"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: پركال (perkal)\nTurkish: perkal",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: پركال (perkal)\nTurkish: perkal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "percal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: percal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: percal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ta",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tamil",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "پرگاله",
"t": "a patch, a percale",
"tr": "pargāla"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian پرگاله (pargāla, “a patch, a percale”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from an Indian language (possibly Tamil), originally from Classical Persian پرگاله (pargāla, “a patch, a percale”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "percale f (uncountable)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Textiles",
"orig": "fr:Textiles",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"percale"
],
"id": "en-percale-fr-noun-59Ozb~PP",
"links": [
[
"percale",
"percale#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁ.kal/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-percale.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-percale.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-percale.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-percale.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-percale.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "percale"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "percale"
},
"expansion": "French percale",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French percale, of uncertain origin; probably compare percaulah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "percales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "percale (countable and uncountable, plural percales)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Textiles"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1976 September, Saul Bellow, Humboldt’s Gift, New York, N.Y.: Avon Books, →ISBN, page 403:",
"text": "In her percale bed. In her heaven of piled pillows.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fine, closely woven fabric, made from cotton, polyester or a mix of these, and used for sheets and clothing."
],
"links": [
[
"textiles",
"textiles"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"polyester",
"polyester"
],
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(textiles) A fine, closely woven fabric, made from cotton, polyester or a mix of these, and used for sheets and clothing."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles"
],
"wikipedia": [
"percale"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈkeɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈkɑːl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hase",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хасе"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "percala"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Perkal"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "textile",
"word": "pèkal"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "textile",
"word": "perkál"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "percalle"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "perkal",
"sense": "textile",
"word": "پركال"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pargâle",
"sense": "textile",
"word": "پرگاله"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perkal"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "percal"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perkálʹ",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "перка́ль"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "percal"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "perkal"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "textile",
"word": "perkal"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "textile",
"word": "perkal"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "perkálʹ",
"sense": "textile",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "перка́ль"
}
],
"word": "percale"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پركال",
"tr": "perkal"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: پركال (perkal)\nTurkish: perkal",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: پركال (perkal)\nTurkish: perkal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "percal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: percal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: percal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ta",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tamil",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "پرگاله",
"t": "a patch, a percale",
"tr": "pargāla"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian پرگاله (pargāla, “a patch, a percale”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from an Indian language (possibly Tamil), originally from Classical Persian پرگاله (pargāla, “a patch, a percale”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "percale f (uncountable)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Tamil",
"French terms derived from Classical Persian",
"French terms derived from Tamil",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Textiles"
],
"glosses": [
"percale"
],
"links": [
[
"percale",
"percale#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁ.kal/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-percale.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-percale.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-percale.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-percale.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-percale.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "percale"
}
Download raw JSONL data for percale meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.