"peptone" meaning in All languages combined

See peptone on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: peptones [plural]
Etymology: From German Pepton, from Ancient Greek πεπτόν (peptón, “cooked, digested”) derived from πέπτω (péptō, “soften, ripen, boil, cook, bake, digest”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|de|Pepton}} German Pepton, {{der|en|grc|πεπτόν||cooked, digested}} Ancient Greek πεπτόν (peptón, “cooked, digested”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} peptone (plural peptones)
  1. (biochemistry) Any water-soluble mixture of polypeptides and amino acids formed by the partial hydrolysis of protein. Categories (topical): Biochemistry Derived forms: amphopeptone, antipeptone, bactopeptone, hemipeptone, neopeptone Translations (water-soluble product of partial protein hydrolysis): πεπτόνη (peptóni) [feminine] (Greek), peptone [masculine] (Italian), peptona [feminine] (Portuguese), peptona [feminine] (Spanish)

Noun [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-peptone.wav Forms: peptones [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} peptone f (plural peptones)
  1. peptone Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-peptone-fr-noun-gqaB4NVM Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /pepˈto.ne/ Forms: peptoni [plural]
Rhymes: -one Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} peptone m (plural peptoni)
  1. peptone Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-peptone-it-noun-gqaB4NVM Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for peptone meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Pepton"
      },
      "expansion": "German Pepton",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πεπτόν",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cooked, digested"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πεπτόν (peptón, “cooked, digested”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Pepton, from Ancient Greek πεπτόν (peptón, “cooked, digested”) derived from πέπτω (péptō, “soften, ripen, boil, cook, bake, digest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peptones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "peptone (plural peptones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biochemistry",
          "orig": "en:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "amphopeptone"
        },
        {
          "word": "antipeptone"
        },
        {
          "word": "bactopeptone"
        },
        {
          "word": "hemipeptone"
        },
        {
          "word": "neopeptone"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any water-soluble mixture of polypeptides and amino acids formed by the partial hydrolysis of protein."
      ],
      "id": "en-peptone-en-noun-xI~Eq7u8",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "soluble",
          "soluble"
        ],
        [
          "polypeptide",
          "polypeptide"
        ],
        [
          "amino acid",
          "amino acid"
        ],
        [
          "hydrolysis",
          "hydrolysis"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) Any water-soluble mixture of polypeptides and amino acids formed by the partial hydrolysis of protein."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "peptóni",
          "sense": "water-soluble product of partial protein hydrolysis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "πεπτόνη"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "water-soluble product of partial protein hydrolysis",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "peptone"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "water-soluble product of partial protein hydrolysis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "peptona"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "water-soluble product of partial protein hydrolysis",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "peptona"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "peptone"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peptones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "peptone f (plural peptones)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en-peptone-fr-noun-gqaB4NVM",
      "links": [
        [
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          "peptone#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-peptone.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-peptone.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-peptone.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-peptone.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-peptone.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peptone"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peptoni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "peptone m (plural peptoni)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pep‧tó‧ne"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peptone"
      ],
      "id": "en-peptone-it-noun-gqaB4NVM",
      "links": [
        [
          "peptone",
          "peptone#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pepˈto.ne/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-one"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peptone"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "amphopeptone"
    },
    {
      "word": "antipeptone"
    },
    {
      "word": "bactopeptone"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemipeptone"
    },
    {
      "word": "neopeptone"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Pepton"
      },
      "expansion": "German Pepton",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πεπτόν",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cooked, digested"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πεπτόν (peptón, “cooked, digested”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German Pepton, from Ancient Greek πεπτόν (peptón, “cooked, digested”) derived from πέπτω (péptō, “soften, ripen, boil, cook, bake, digest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peptones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "peptone (plural peptones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from German",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from German",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pekʷ-",
        "en:Biochemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any water-soluble mixture of polypeptides and amino acids formed by the partial hydrolysis of protein."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "soluble",
          "soluble"
        ],
        [
          "polypeptide",
          "polypeptide"
        ],
        [
          "amino acid",
          "amino acid"
        ],
        [
          "hydrolysis",
          "hydrolysis"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) Any water-soluble mixture of polypeptides and amino acids formed by the partial hydrolysis of protein."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "peptóni",
      "sense": "water-soluble product of partial protein hydrolysis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πεπτόνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "water-soluble product of partial protein hydrolysis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "peptone"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "water-soluble product of partial protein hydrolysis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peptona"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "water-soluble product of partial protein hydrolysis",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "peptona"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peptone"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peptones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "peptone f (plural peptones)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peptone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peptone",
          "peptone#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-peptone.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-peptone.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-peptone.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-peptone.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peptone"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "peptoni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "peptone m (plural peptoni)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
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  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 3-syllable words",
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian masculine nouns",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Italian/one",
        "Rhymes:Italian/one/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peptone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peptone",
          "peptone#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pepˈto.ne/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-one"
    }
  ],
  "word": "peptone"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.