"pentecoster" meaning in All languages combined

See pentecoster on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: pentecosters [plural]
Etymology: From pentecost + -er, from Medieval Latin pentēcostē, from Ancient Greek πεντηκοστή (pentēkostḗ, “fiftieth”). Cognate with Pentecost. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|pentecost|er}} pentecost + -er, {{der|en|ML.|pentēcostē}} Medieval Latin pentēcostē, {{der|en|grc|πεντηκοστή||fiftieth}} Ancient Greek πεντηκοστή (pentēkostḗ, “fiftieth”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} pentecoster (plural pentecosters)
  1. An officer who commands fifty men, particularly (historical) in the Spartan army. Categories (topical): Ancient Greece, Fifty, Military ranks, People Synonyms: quinquagenarian, quinquagenary [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-pentecoster-en-noun-WWhSSSgA Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pentecoster meaning in All languages combined (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pentecost",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "pentecost + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "pentēcostē"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin pentēcostē",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πεντηκοστή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fiftieth"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πεντηκοστή (pentēkostḗ, “fiftieth”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pentecost + -er, from Medieval Latin pentēcostē, from Ancient Greek πεντηκοστή (pentēkostḗ, “fiftieth”). Cognate with Pentecost.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pentecosters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pentecoster (plural pentecosters)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ancient Greece",
          "orig": "en:Ancient Greece",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Greece",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Greece",
            "History of Asia",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fifty",
          "orig": "en:Fifty",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Military ranks",
          "orig": "en:Military ranks",
          "parents": [
            "Military",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Titles",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An officer who commands fifty men, particularly (historical) in the Spartan army."
      ],
      "id": "en-pentecoster-en-noun-WWhSSSgA",
      "links": [
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "fifty",
          "fifty"
        ],
        [
          "men",
          "men"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "Spartan",
          "Spartan"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "quinquagenarian"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "quinquagenary"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pentecoster"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pentecost",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "pentecost + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "pentēcostē"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin pentēcostē",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πεντηκοστή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fiftieth"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πεντηκοστή (pentēkostḗ, “fiftieth”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pentecost + -er, from Medieval Latin pentēcostē, from Ancient Greek πεντηκοστή (pentēkostḗ, “fiftieth”). Cognate with Pentecost.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pentecosters",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pentecoster (plural pentecosters)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "English terms suffixed with -er",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "en:Ancient Greece",
        "en:Fifty",
        "en:Military ranks",
        "en:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An officer who commands fifty men, particularly (historical) in the Spartan army."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "fifty",
          "fifty"
        ],
        [
          "men",
          "men"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "Spartan",
          "Spartan"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "quinquagenarian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "quinquagenary"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pentecoster"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.