See penitente on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "penitente"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish penitente",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "penitent"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of penitent",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish penitente, from the resemblance to white-hooded monks. Doublet of penitent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penitentes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "penitente (plural penitentes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "micropenitente"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tall thin blade of hardened snow or ice, found closely spaced in large quantities at high altitudes."
],
"id": "en-penitente-en-noun-cjJpJClC",
"links": [
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"snow",
"snow"
],
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A tall thin blade of hardened snow or ice, found closely spaced in large quantities at high altitudes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Büßerschnee"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A tall thin blade of hardened snow or ice, found closely spaced in large quantities at high altitudes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zackenfirn"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A tall thin blade of hardened snow or ice, found closely spaced in large quantities at high altitudes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penitent"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kalʹgaspor",
"sense": "A tall thin blade of hardened snow or ice, found closely spaced in large quantities at high altitudes",
"word": "кальгаспор"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"penitente (snow formation)"
]
}
],
"word": "penitente"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "penitenti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "penitente m or f by sense (plural penitenti)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penitent"
],
"id": "en-penitente-it-noun-0uR9PyEH",
"links": [
[
"penitent",
"penitent"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "penitente"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "penitentes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "penitente m or f by sense (plural penitentes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧ni‧ten‧te"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penitent"
],
"id": "en-penitente-es-noun-0uR9PyEH",
"links": [
[
"penitent",
"penitent"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peniˈtente/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pe.niˈt̪ẽn̪.t̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ente"
}
],
"word": "penitente"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "micropenitente"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "penitente"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish penitente",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "penitent"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of penitent",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish penitente, from the resemblance to white-hooded monks. Doublet of penitent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "penitentes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "penitente (plural penitentes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₁-",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"glosses": [
"A tall thin blade of hardened snow or ice, found closely spaced in large quantities at high altitudes."
],
"links": [
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"snow",
"snow"
],
[
"ice",
"ice"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"penitente (snow formation)"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A tall thin blade of hardened snow or ice, found closely spaced in large quantities at high altitudes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Büßerschnee"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A tall thin blade of hardened snow or ice, found closely spaced in large quantities at high altitudes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zackenfirn"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A tall thin blade of hardened snow or ice, found closely spaced in large quantities at high altitudes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "penitent"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kalʹgaspor",
"sense": "A tall thin blade of hardened snow or ice, found closely spaced in large quantities at high altitudes",
"word": "кальгаспор"
}
],
"word": "penitente"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "penitenti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "penitente m or f by sense (plural penitenti)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with multiple genders",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"penitent"
],
"links": [
[
"penitent",
"penitent"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "penitente"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "penitentes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "penitente m or f by sense (plural penitentes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pe‧ni‧ten‧te"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ente",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ente/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with multiple genders",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"penitent"
],
"links": [
[
"penitent",
"penitent"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peniˈtente/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pe.niˈt̪ẽn̪.t̪e]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ente"
}
],
"word": "penitente"
}
Download raw JSONL data for penitente meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.