"penalise" meaning in All languages combined

See penalise on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Forms: penalises [present, singular, third-person], penalising [participle, present], penalised [participle, past], penalised [past]
Etymology: From penal + -ise. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|penal|ise}} penal + -ise Head templates: {{en-verb}} penalise (third-person singular simple present penalises, present participle penalising, simple past and past participle penalised)
  1. Non-Oxford British English standard spelling of penalize. Tags: UK, alt-of, nonstandard Alternative form of: penalize Derived forms: penalisation, penalization

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "penal",
        "3": "ise"
      },
      "expansion": "penal + -ise",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From penal + -ise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penalises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penalising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penalised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penalised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "penalise (third-person singular simple present penalises, present participle penalising, simple past and past participle penalised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "penalize"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ise",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "penalisation"
        },
        {
          "word": "penalization"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Non-Oxford British English standard spelling of penalize."
      ],
      "id": "en-penalise-en-verb-hlKCzrUr",
      "links": [
        [
          "British English",
          "British English"
        ],
        [
          "penalize",
          "penalize#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "alt-of",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penalise"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "penalisation"
    },
    {
      "word": "penalization"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "penal",
        "3": "ise"
      },
      "expansion": "penal + -ise",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From penal + -ise.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penalises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penalising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penalised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penalised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "penalise (third-person singular simple present penalises, present participle penalising, simple past and past participle penalised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "penalize"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "British English forms",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms suffixed with -ise",
        "English verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Non-Oxford British English standard spelling of penalize."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "British English",
          "British English"
        ],
        [
          "penalize",
          "penalize#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "alt-of",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penalise"
}

Download raw JSONL data for penalise meaning in All languages combined (1.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.