pelnas in All languages combined

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Etymology: Per Vasmer, from Proto-Indo-European *pel-, *pl̥n-. Cognate with Latvian pèļņa (“gain, profit”), pelnīt (“to profit”), Proto-Slavic *pelnъ (“loot”). Likely related to Proto-Germanic *falaz (“for sale”). Unclear if related to Ancient Greek πωλέω (pōléō, “I sell”). Etymology templates: {{der|lt|ine-pro|*pel-}} Proto-Indo-European *pel-, {{cog|lv|pèļņa|t=gain, profit}} Latvian pèļņa (“gain, profit”), {{cog|sla-pro|*pelnъ|t=loot}} Proto-Slavic *pelnъ (“loot”), {{cog|gem-pro|*falaz|t=for sale}} Proto-Germanic *falaz (“for sale”), {{noncog|grc|πωλέω|t=I sell}} Ancient Greek πωλέω (pōléō, “I sell”) Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|pelnaĩ||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=m|g2=|head=pel̃nas}} pel̃nas m (plural pelnaĩ), {{lt-noun|m|pelnaĩ|4|head=pel̃nas}} pel̃nas m (plural pelnaĩ) stress pattern 4 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|pel̃nas|pelnaĩ|pel̃no|pelnų̃|pel̃nui|pelnáms|pel̃ną|pelnùs|pelnù|pelnaĩs|pelnè|pelnuosè|pel̃ne|pelnaĩ}} Forms: pel̃nas [canonical, masculine, stress-pattern-4], pelnaĩ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pel̃nas [nominative, singular], pelnaĩ [nominative, plural], pel̃no [genitive, singular], pelnų̃ [genitive, plural], pel̃nui [dative, singular], pelnáms [dative, plural], pel̃ną [accusative, singular], pelnùs [accusative, plural], pelnù [instrumental, singular], pelnaĩs [instrumental, plural], pelnè [locative, singular], pelnuosè [locative, plural], pel̃ne [singular, vocative], pelnaĩ [plural, vocative]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pèļņa",
        "t": "gain, profit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian pèļņa (“gain, profit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pelnъ",
        "t": "loot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelnъ (“loot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*falaz",
        "t": "for sale"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *falaz (“for sale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πωλέω",
        "t": "I sell"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πωλέω (pōléō, “I sell”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, from Proto-Indo-European *pel-, *pl̥n-.\nCognate with Latvian pèļņa (“gain, profit”), pelnīt (“to profit”), Proto-Slavic *pelnъ (“loot”). Likely related to Proto-Germanic *falaz (“for sale”). Unclear if related to Ancient Greek πωλέω (pōléō, “I sell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pel̃nas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnaĩ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pel̃nas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pel̃no",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pel̃nui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnáms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pel̃ną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnaĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnuosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pel̃ne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "pelnaĩ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "pel̃nas"
      },
      "expansion": "pel̃nas m (plural pelnaĩ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "pelnaĩ",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "pel̃nas"
      },
      "expansion": "pel̃nas m (plural pelnaĩ) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pel̃nas",
        "10": "pelnaĩs",
        "11": "pelnè",
        "12": "pelnuosè",
        "13": "pel̃ne",
        "14": "pelnaĩ",
        "2": "pelnaĩ",
        "3": "pel̃no",
        "4": "pelnų̃",
        "5": "pel̃nui",
        "6": "pelnáms",
        "7": "pel̃ną",
        "8": "pelnùs",
        "9": "pelnù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nuostolis"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Economics",
          "orig": "lt:Economics",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "profit, gain (revenue minus expenditures)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pelnas-lt-noun-T9pv5vxq",
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) profit, gain (revenue minus expenditures)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "benefit"
      ],
      "id": "en-pelnas-lt-noun-6XRpYZwN",
      "links": [
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nauda"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pelnas"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lithuanian lemmas",
    "Lithuanian masculine nouns",
    "Lithuanian nouns",
    "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pel-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "pèļņa",
        "t": "gain, profit"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian pèļņa (“gain, profit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*pelnъ",
        "t": "loot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelnъ (“loot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*falaz",
        "t": "for sale"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *falaz (“for sale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πωλέω",
        "t": "I sell"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πωλέω (pōléō, “I sell”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, from Proto-Indo-European *pel-, *pl̥n-.\nCognate with Latvian pèļņa (“gain, profit”), pelnīt (“to profit”), Proto-Slavic *pelnъ (“loot”). Likely related to Proto-Germanic *falaz (“for sale”). Unclear if related to Ancient Greek πωλέω (pōléō, “I sell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pel̃nas",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "stress-pattern-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnaĩ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-m-as-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pel̃nas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pel̃no",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnų̃",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pel̃nui",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnáms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pel̃ną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnaĩs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnuosè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pel̃ne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelnaĩ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "pelnaĩ",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "pel̃nas"
      },
      "expansion": "pel̃nas m (plural pelnaĩ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "pelnaĩ",
        "3": "4",
        "head": "pel̃nas"
      },
      "expansion": "pel̃nas m (plural pelnaĩ) stress pattern 4",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pel̃nas",
        "10": "pelnaĩs",
        "11": "pelnè",
        "12": "pelnuosè",
        "13": "pel̃ne",
        "14": "pelnaĩ",
        "2": "pelnaĩ",
        "3": "pel̃no",
        "4": "pelnų̃",
        "5": "pel̃nui",
        "6": "pelnáms",
        "7": "pel̃ną",
        "8": "pelnùs",
        "9": "pelnù"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nuostolis"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "lt:Economics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "profit, gain (revenue minus expenditures)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "economics",
          "economics"
        ],
        [
          "profit",
          "profit"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(economics) profit, gain (revenue minus expenditures)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "economics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "benefit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "benefit",
          "benefit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nauda"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pelnas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"pelnas" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Lithuanian]