"pelangi" meaning in All languages combined

See pelangi on Wiktionary

Noun [Brunei Malay]

IPA: /p(ə)laŋi/
Head templates: {{head|kxd|noun}} pelangi
  1. rainbow (multicoloured arch in the sky) Categories (topical): Nature
    Sense id: en-pelangi-kxd-noun-zV0jFk0E Categories (other): Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /pəˈlaŋi/ [Standard-Indonesian], [pəˈla.ŋi] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -aŋi Etymology: From Malay pelangi, * from pelang ("striped"), thus doublet of belang. * Apocope of pelangit, thus can be reconstructed as pe- + langit. Etymology templates: {{der|id|ms|pelangi}} Malay pelangi, {{doublet|id|belang|nocap=1}} doublet of belang, {{af|id|peng-<alt:pe->|langit}} pe- + langit Head templates: {{head|id|noun}} pelangi
  1. rainbow (multicoloured arch in the sky) Categories (topical): Atmospheric phenomena Synonyms: bianglala, keluwung, kuwung-kuwung, teja
    Sense id: en-pelangi-id-noun-zV0jFk0E Disambiguation of Atmospheric phenomena: 23 29 25 23
  2. (figuratively) colorful (diverse colors) Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Atmospheric phenomena
    Sense id: en-pelangi-id-noun-iJe8i1NY Disambiguation of Atmospheric phenomena: 23 29 25 23
  3. (figuratively) colorful cloth or shawl Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Atmospheric phenomena
    Sense id: en-pelangi-id-noun-cRh~JSeX Disambiguation of Atmospheric phenomena: 23 29 25 23
  4. (by extension) the rainbowfish (freshwater fish within the family Melanotaeniidae) Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Atmospheric phenomena
    Sense id: en-pelangi-id-noun-nSlrSZHV Disambiguation of Atmospheric phenomena: 23 29 25 23 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 33 7 8 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 30 8 10 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 5 6 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: berpelangi, pemelangian, pelangi bulan, pelangi kabut, pelangi kecil, pelangi utama, ular pelangi (english: rainbow snake)

Noun [Malay]

IPA: /pəˈlaŋi/, [pəˈla.ŋi] Audio: Ms-MY-pelangi.ogg Forms: ڤلاڠي [Jawi], pelangi-pelangi [plural], pelangiku [first-person, informal, possessive], pelangimu [possessive, second-person], pelanginya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -aŋi, -ŋi, -i Etymology: Related to pelang ("striped"), doublet of belang. Etymology templates: {{doublet|ms|belang|nocap=1}} doublet of belang Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=ڤلاڠي}} pelangi (Jawi spelling ڤلاڠي, plural pelangi-pelangi, informal 1st possessive pelangiku, 2nd possessive pelangimu, 3rd possessive pelanginya)
  1. rainbow (multicoloured arch in the sky) Categories (topical): Weather Synonyms: bangun-bangun, benang raja, bianglala, ganu, kuwung, lanum, teja, ular danu, ular mengiang
    Sense id: en-pelangi-ms-noun-zV0jFk0E Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kxd",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "pelangi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧la‧ngi"
  ],
  "lang": "Brunei Malay",
  "lang_code": "kxd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "kxd",
          "name": "Nature",
          "orig": "kxd:Nature",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rainbow (multicoloured arch in the sky)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-pelangi-kxd-noun-zV0jFk0E",
      "links": [
        [
          "rainbow",
          "rainbow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/p(ə)laŋi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pelangi"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "berpelangi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pemelangian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pelangi bulan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pelangi kabut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pelangi kecil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pelangi utama"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "rainbow snake",
      "word": "ular pelangi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pelangi"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pelangi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "belang",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of belang",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "peng-<alt:pe->",
        "3": "langit"
      },
      "expansion": "pe- + langit",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay pelangi,\n* from pelang (\"striped\"), thus doublet of belang.\n* Apocope of pelangit, thus can be reconstructed as pe- + langit.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "pelangi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧la‧ngi"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 29 25 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "id:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rainbow (multicoloured arch in the sky)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pelangi-id-noun-zV0jFk0E",
      "links": [
        [
          "rainbow",
          "rainbow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bianglala"
        },
        {
          "word": "keluwung"
        },
        {
          "word": "kuwung-kuwung"
        },
        {
          "word": "teja"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 29 25 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "id:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "colorful (diverse colors)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pelangi-id-noun-iJe8i1NY",
      "links": [
        [
          "colorful",
          "colorful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) colorful (diverse colors)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 29 25 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "id:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "colorful cloth or shawl"
      ],
      "id": "en-pelangi-id-noun-cRh~JSeX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "shawl",
          "shawl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) colorful cloth or shawl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 7 8 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 8 10 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 5 6 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 29 25 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "id:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the rainbowfish (freshwater fish within the family Melanotaeniidae)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pelangi-id-noun-nSlrSZHV",
      "links": [
        [
          "rainbowfish",
          "rainbowfish"
        ],
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater#English"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Melanotaeniidae",
          "Wikispecies:Melanotaeniidae"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) the rainbowfish (freshwater fish within the family Melanotaeniidae)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈlaŋi/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pəˈla.ŋi]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pelangi"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "pelangi"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: pelangi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: pelangi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "belang",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of belang",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to pelang (\"striped\"), doublet of belang.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤلاڠي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelangi-pelangi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelangiku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelangimu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelanginya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤلاڠي"
      },
      "expansion": "pelangi (Jawi spelling ڤلاڠي, plural pelangi-pelangi, informal 1st possessive pelangiku, 2nd possessive pelangimu, 3rd possessive pelanginya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧la‧ngi"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ms",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "ms:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rainbow (multicoloured arch in the sky)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pelangi-ms-noun-zV0jFk0E",
      "links": [
        [
          "rainbow",
          "rainbow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bangun-bangun"
        },
        {
          "word": "benang raja"
        },
        {
          "word": "bianglala"
        },
        {
          "word": "ganu"
        },
        {
          "word": "kuwung"
        },
        {
          "word": "lanum"
        },
        {
          "word": "teja"
        },
        {
          "word": "ular danu"
        },
        {
          "word": "ular mengiang"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈlaŋi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pəˈla.ŋi]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ŋi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-pelangi.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Ms-MY-pelangi.ogg/Ms-MY-pelangi.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Ms-MY-pelangi.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pelangi"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kxd",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "pelangi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧la‧ngi"
  ],
  "lang": "Brunei Malay",
  "lang_code": "kxd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Brunei Malay lemmas",
        "Brunei Malay nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "kxd:Nature"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rainbow (multicoloured arch in the sky)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "rainbow",
          "rainbow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/p(ə)laŋi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pelangi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 3-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/aŋi",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/aŋi/3 syllables",
    "id:Atmospheric phenomena"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berpelangi"
    },
    {
      "word": "pemelangian"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelangi bulan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelangi kabut"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelangi kecil"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelangi utama"
    },
    {
      "english": "rainbow snake",
      "word": "ular pelangi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "pelangi"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay pelangi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "belang",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of belang",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "peng-<alt:pe->",
        "3": "langit"
      },
      "expansion": "pe- + langit",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay pelangi,\n* from pelang (\"striped\"), thus doublet of belang.\n* Apocope of pelangit, thus can be reconstructed as pe- + langit.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "pelangi",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧la‧ngi"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rainbow (multicoloured arch in the sky)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rainbow",
          "rainbow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bianglala"
        },
        {
          "word": "keluwung"
        },
        {
          "word": "kuwung-kuwung"
        },
        {
          "word": "teja"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "colorful (diverse colors)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colorful",
          "colorful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) colorful (diverse colors)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "colorful cloth or shawl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ],
        [
          "shawl",
          "shawl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) colorful cloth or shawl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the rainbowfish (freshwater fish within the family Melanotaeniidae)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rainbowfish",
          "rainbowfish"
        ],
        [
          "freshwater",
          "freshwater#English"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish#English"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family#English"
        ],
        [
          "Melanotaeniidae",
          "Wikispecies:Melanotaeniidae"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) the rainbowfish (freshwater fish within the family Melanotaeniidae)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈlaŋi/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pəˈla.ŋi]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pelangi"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "pelangi"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: pelangi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: pelangi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "belang",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of belang",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to pelang (\"striped\"), doublet of belang.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ڤلاڠي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelangi-pelangi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelangiku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "informal",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelangimu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pelanginya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "ڤلاڠي"
      },
      "expansion": "pelangi (Jawi spelling ڤلاڠي, plural pelangi-pelangi, informal 1st possessive pelangiku, 2nd possessive pelangimu, 3rd possessive pelanginya)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pe‧la‧ngi"
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay 3-syllable words",
        "Malay doublets",
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Malay/aŋi",
        "Rhymes:Malay/i",
        "Rhymes:Malay/ŋi",
        "ms:Weather"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rainbow (multicoloured arch in the sky)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rainbow",
          "rainbow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈlaŋi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pəˈla.ŋi]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aŋi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ŋi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-i"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ms-MY-pelangi.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/Ms-MY-pelangi.ogg/Ms-MY-pelangi.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Ms-MY-pelangi.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bangun-bangun"
    },
    {
      "word": "benang raja"
    },
    {
      "word": "bianglala"
    },
    {
      "word": "ganu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kuwung"
    },
    {
      "word": "lanum"
    },
    {
      "word": "teja"
    },
    {
      "word": "ular danu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ular mengiang"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pelangi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pelangi meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, pelangi/Brunei Malay",
  "path": [
    "pelangi"
  ],
  "section": "Brunei Malay",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pelangi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.