See peculium on Wiktionary
{
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"2": "la",
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"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin peculium. See peculiar.",
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{
"form": "peculia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"expansion": "peculium (plural peculia)",
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"_dis": "94 6",
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],
"glosses": [
"The savings of a son or a slave, with the father's or master's consent; a little property or stock of one's own."
],
"id": "en-peculium-en-noun-UYdlixZb",
"links": [
[
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],
[
"savings",
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"son"
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"father",
"father"
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[
"master",
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[
"consent",
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],
[
"property",
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],
[
"stock",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, historical) The savings of a son or a slave, with the father's or master's consent; a little property or stock of one's own."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1815 February 24, [Walter Scott], Guy Mannering; or, The Astrologer. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, […]; and Archibald Constable and Co., […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Still, however, he gained something, and it was the glory of his heart to carry it to Mr MacMorlan weekly, a slight peculium only subtracted, to supply his snuff-box and tobacco-pouch.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A special fund for private and personal uses."
],
"id": "en-peculium-en-noun-Nqrxr8F5",
"links": [
[
"fund",
"fund"
]
]
}
],
"word": "peculium"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "piculj",
"3": "piculjiu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: piculj, piculjiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: piculj, piculjiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "peculi"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: peculi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: peculi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pécule"
},
"expansion": "French: pécule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pécule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "peculio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: peculio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: peculio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pegulho",
"3": "pecúlio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: pegulho, pecúlio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: pegulho, pecúlio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "peculiu"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: peculiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: peculiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "peculiu",
"3": "pecuiu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: peculiu, pecuiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: peculiu, pecuiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "peculio",
"3": "pecunio",
"4": "pegullo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: peculio, pecunio, pegullo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: peculio, pecunio, pegullo"
}
],
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peḱ-",
"id": "livestock"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pecū, via an unattested adjective *pecūlis (“belonging to one's livestock/property, own”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pecūlium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūliī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūlī",
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"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūlium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūlia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūliī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūlī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūliōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūliō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūliīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūlium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūlia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūliō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūliīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūlium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūlia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pecūlium<2>"
},
"expansion": "pecūlium n (genitive pecūliī or pecūlī); second declension",
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{
"args": {
"1": "pecūlium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pecūliāris"
},
{
"word": "pecūlor"
}
],
"glosses": [
"private property (originally in the form of cattle, but later in the form of savings)"
],
"id": "en-peculium-la-noun-~g15NZDz",
"links": [
[
"private property",
"private property"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"savings",
"savings"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pecus"
},
{
"word": "pecūnia"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peˈkuː.li.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɛˈkuːlʲiʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peˈku.li.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[peˈkuːlium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "peculium"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "peculium"
},
"expansion": "Latin peculium",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin peculium. See peculiar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peculia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peculia"
},
"expansion": "peculium (plural peculia)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"The savings of a son or a slave, with the father's or master's consent; a little property or stock of one's own."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"savings",
"savings"
],
[
"son",
"son"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"father",
"father"
],
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"consent",
"consent"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"stock",
"stock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, historical) The savings of a son or a slave, with the father's or master's consent; a little property or stock of one's own."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1815 February 24, [Walter Scott], Guy Mannering; or, The Astrologer. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, […]; and Archibald Constable and Co., […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Still, however, he gained something, and it was the glory of his heart to carry it to Mr MacMorlan weekly, a slight peculium only subtracted, to supply his snuff-box and tobacco-pouch.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A special fund for private and personal uses."
],
"links": [
[
"fund",
"fund"
]
]
}
],
"word": "peculium"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pecūliāris"
},
{
"word": "pecūlor"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "piculj",
"3": "piculjiu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: piculj, piculjiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: piculj, piculjiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "peculi"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: peculi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: peculi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pécule"
},
"expansion": "French: pécule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pécule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "peculio"
},
"expansion": "Italian: peculio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: peculio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pegulho",
"3": "pecúlio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: pegulho, pecúlio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: pegulho, pecúlio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "peculiu"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: peculiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: peculiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "peculiu",
"3": "pecuiu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: peculiu, pecuiu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: peculiu, pecuiu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "peculio",
"3": "pecunio",
"4": "pegullo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: peculio, pecunio, pegullo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: peculio, pecunio, pegullo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peḱ-",
"id": "livestock"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pecū, via an unattested adjective *pecūlis (“belonging to one's livestock/property, own”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pecūlium",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūliī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūlī",
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"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūlium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūlia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūliī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūlī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūliōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūliō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūliīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūlium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūlia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūliō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūliīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūlium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pecūlia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pecūlium<2>"
},
"expansion": "pecūlium n (genitive pecūliī or pecūlī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pecūlium<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pecus"
},
{
"word": "pecūnia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peḱ- (livestock)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"private property (originally in the form of cattle, but later in the form of savings)"
],
"links": [
[
"private property",
"private property"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"savings",
"savings"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/peˈkuː.li.um/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɛˈkuːlʲiʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/peˈku.li.um/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[peˈkuːlium]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "peculium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for peculium meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.