"peťera" meaning in All languages combined

See peťera on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From *peťь (“oven”) + *-era, from *peťi (“to bake”) + *-tь. Probably unrelated to Latin specus (“cave”) Etymology templates: {{af|sla-pro|*peťь|*-era|t1=oven}} *peťь (“oven”) + *-era, {{m|sla-pro|*peťi|t=to bake}} *peťi (“to bake”), {{m|sla-pro|*-tь}} *-tь, {{noncog|la|specus|t=cave}} Latin specus (“cave”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, peťera [singular], peťerě [dual], peťery [plural], genitive, peťery [singular], peťeru [dual], peťerъ [plural], dative, peťerě [singular], peťerama [dual], peťeramъ [plural], accusative, peťerǫ [singular], instrumental, peťerojǫ [singular], peťerami [plural], locative, peťerasъ [plural], peťeraxъ [plural], vocative, peťero [singular]
  1. cave Tags: feminine, reconstruction Derived forms: peťerьnъ Related terms: askyni, ěskyni, jama, vьrtьpъ, pečura [possibly]
    Sense id: en-peťera-sla-pro-noun-uJoZnqgb Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-era

Download JSON data for peťera meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "печера"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: печера (pečera)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: печера (pečera)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "пячо́ра"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: пячо́ра (pjačóra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: пячо́ра (pjačóra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "pieczara",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: pieczara",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: pieczara (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "pieczara",
            "bor": "2"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: pieczara",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "proscribed"
          },
          "expansion": "(proscribed)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: pieczara (proscribed)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "печо́ра"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: печо́ра (pečóra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: печо́ра (pečóra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "печу́рка",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: печу́рка (pečúrka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: печу́рка (pečúrka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "пече́ра"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: пече́ра (pečéra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: пече́ра (pečéra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "пещера"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: пещера (peštera)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: пещера (peštera)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "пещера́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: пещера́ (pešterá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: пещера́ (pešterá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пеще́ра",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: пеще́ра (peščéra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: пеще́ра (peščéra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "пештера"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: пештера (peštera)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: пештера (peštera)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "пѐћина"
          },
          "expansion": "пѐћина",
          "name": "m"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: — (пѐћина)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "piecara"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: piecara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: piecara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "pishtireauã",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: pishtireauã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: pishtireauã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "peșteră",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: peșteră",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: peșteră"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*peťь",
        "3": "*-era",
        "t1": "oven"
      },
      "expansion": "*peťь (“oven”) + *-era",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*peťi",
        "t": "to bake"
      },
      "expansion": "*peťi (“to bake”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-tь"
      },
      "expansion": "*-tь",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "specus",
        "t": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin specus (“cave”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *peťь (“oven”) + *-era, from *peťi (“to bake”) + *-tь.\nProbably unrelated to Latin specus (“cave”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "peťera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peťerě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peťery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "peťery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peťeru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peťerъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "peťerě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peťerama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peťeramъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "peťerǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "peťerojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peťerami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "peťerasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peťeraxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "peťero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/peťera",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-era",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "peťerьnъ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cave"
      ],
      "id": "en-peťera-sla-pro-noun-uJoZnqgb",
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "askyni"
        },
        {
          "word": "ěskyni"
        },
        {
          "word": "jama"
        },
        {
          "word": "vьrtьpъ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "possibly"
          ],
          "word": "pečura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "peťera"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "peťerьnъ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "печера"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: печера (pečera)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: печера (pečera)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "пячо́ра"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: пячо́ра (pjačóra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: пячо́ра (pjačóra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "pieczara",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: pieczara",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: pieczara (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "pieczara",
            "bor": "2"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: pieczara",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "proscribed"
          },
          "expansion": "(proscribed)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: pieczara (proscribed)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "печо́ра"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: печо́ра (pečóra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: печо́ра (pečóra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "печу́рка",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: печу́рка (pečúrka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: печу́рка (pečúrka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "пече́ра"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: пече́ра (pečéra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: пече́ра (pečéra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "пещера"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: пещера (peštera)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic: пещера (peštera)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "пещера́"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: пещера́ (pešterá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: пещера́ (pešterá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "пеще́ра",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: пеще́ра (peščéra)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: пеще́ра (peščéra)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "пештера"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: пештера (peštera)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: пештера (peštera)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "пѐћина"
          },
          "expansion": "пѐћина",
          "name": "m"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: — (пѐћина)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "piecara"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: piecara",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: piecara"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "pishtireauã",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: pishtireauã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: pishtireauã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "peșteră",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: peșteră",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: peșteră"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*peťь",
        "3": "*-era",
        "t1": "oven"
      },
      "expansion": "*peťь (“oven”) + *-era",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*peťi",
        "t": "to bake"
      },
      "expansion": "*peťi (“to bake”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-tь"
      },
      "expansion": "*-tь",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "specus",
        "t": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin specus (“cave”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *peťь (“oven”) + *-era, from *peťi (“to bake”) + *-tь.\nProbably unrelated to Latin specus (“cave”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "peťera",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peťerě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peťery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "peťery",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peťeru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peťerъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "peťerě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peťerama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peťeramъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "peťerǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "peťerojǫ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peťerami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "peťerasъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peťeraxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "peťero",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/peťera",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "askyni"
    },
    {
      "word": "ěskyni"
    },
    {
      "word": "jama"
    },
    {
      "word": "vьrtьpъ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "pečura"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-era"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "peťera"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.