"pawēō" meaning in All languages combined

See pawēō on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Italic]

Etymology: From earlier *pawējō, from Proto-Indo-European *paw-éh₁-ye-ti, from *paw- (“to strike, hit”). The sense development would be "to strike" > "to strike with fear". Alternatively, *paw- is a homophonous but separate root meaning "to fear", and is perhaps cognate with Proto-Celtic *oβnus (“fear”). Etymology templates: {{root|itc-pro|ine-pro|*paw-}}, {{inh|itc-pro|ine-pro||*paw-éh₁-ye-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *paw-éh₁-ye-ti, {{m|ine-pro|*paw-||to strike, hit}} *paw- (“to strike, hit”), {{m|ine-pro||*paw-}} *paw-, {{cog|cel-pro|*oβnus|t=fear}} Proto-Celtic *oβnus (“fear”) Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|verb|gloss=first-singular present indicative|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=}} *pawēō first-singular present indicative Inflection templates: {{itc-conj-2nd|paw|paw|paw}}, {{itc-conj-base|desc=second conjugation stative|futr_actv_impr_2sg=*pawētōd|past_pasv_ptcp=*pawos|perf_indc_1pl=*pawomos|perf_indc_1sg=*pawai|perf_indc_2pl=*pawistes|perf_indc_2sg=*pawistai|perf_indc_3pl=*pawēri|perf_indc_3sg=*pawe(d)|pres_actv_impr_2pl=*pawēte|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*pawē|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*pawēmos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*pawēō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*pawētes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*pawēs|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*pawēnt|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*pawēt|pres_actv_ptcp=*pawēnts|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*pawēāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*pawēām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*pawēātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*pawēās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*pawēānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*pawēād|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=*pawēzo|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*pawēmor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*pawēōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*pawēm(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*pawēzo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*pawēntor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*pawētor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*pawēāmor|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*pawēār|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*pawēām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*pawēāzo|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*pawēāntor|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*pawēātor|s_vn=*pawēzi|tu_vn=*pawum|type=}}, {{itc-conj-base/core|desc=second conjugation stative|futr_actv_impr_1sg=*pawētōd|past_pasv_ptcp=*pawos|perf_indc_1pl=*pawomos|perf_indc_1sg=*pawai|perf_indc_2pl=*pawistes|perf_indc_2sg=*pawistai|perf_indc_3pl=*pawēri|perf_indc_3sg=*pawe(d)|pres_actv_impr_1sg=*pawē|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*pawēte|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*pawēmos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*pawēō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*pawētes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*pawēs|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*pawēnt|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*pawēt|pres_actv_ptcp=*pawēnts|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*pawēāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*pawēām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*pawēātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*pawēās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*pawēānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*pawēād|pres_pasv_impr_1sg=*pawēzo|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*pawēmor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*pawēōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*pawēm(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*pawēzo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*pawēntor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*pawētor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*pawēāmor|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*pawēār|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*pawēām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*pawēāzo|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*pawēāntor|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*pawēātor|s_vn=*pawēzi|tu_vn=*pawum}} Forms: pawēō first-singular present indicative [canonical], conjugation-2 [table-tags], pawēō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], pawēōr [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], pawēs [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], pawēzo [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], pawēt [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], pawētor [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], pawēmos [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], pawēmor [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], pawētes [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], pawēm(e?)n [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], pawēnt [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], pawēntor [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], pawēām [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], pawēār [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], pawēās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pawēāzo [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pawēād [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], pawēātor [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], pawēāmos [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], pawēāmor [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], pawēātes [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], pawēām(e?)n [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], pawēānd [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], pawēāntor [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], pawai [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], pawistai [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], pawe [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], pawed [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], pawomos [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], pawistes [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], pawēri [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], pawē [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], pawēzo [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], pawēte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], 2nd + 3rd sing. [future, imperative, plural, second-person], pawētōd [active, future, imperative], pawēnts [present], pawos [past], pawum [tu-derivative], pawēzi [s-derivative]
  1. to be afraid Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-pawēō-itc-pro-verb-ywIEvAJb Categories (other): Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for pawēō meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "paveō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: paveō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: paveō (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*paw-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*paw-éh₁-ye-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *paw-éh₁-ye-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*paw-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to strike, hit"
      },
      "expansion": "*paw- (“to strike, hit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*paw-"
      },
      "expansion": "*paw-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*oβnus",
        "t": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *oβnus (“fear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *pawējō, from Proto-Indo-European *paw-éh₁-ye-ti, from *paw- (“to strike, hit”). The sense development would be \"to strike\" > \"to strike with fear\".\nAlternatively, *paw- is a homophonous but separate root meaning \"to fear\", and is perhaps cognate with Proto-Celtic *oβnus (“fear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pawēō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-2nd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawētor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawētes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēm(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēāzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēātor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēāmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēām(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēānd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēāntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawistes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawētōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēnts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*pawēō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "paw",
        "2": "paw",
        "3": "paw"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-2nd"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "second conjugation stative",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*pawētōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*pawos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*pawomos",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*pawai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*pawistes",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*pawistai",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*pawēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*pawe(d)",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*pawēte",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*pawē",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*pawēmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*pawēō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*pawētes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*pawēs",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*pawēnt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*pawēt",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*pawēnts",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*pawēāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*pawēām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*pawēātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*pawēās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*pawēānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*pawēād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*pawēzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*pawēmor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*pawēōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*pawēm(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*pawēzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*pawēntor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*pawētor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*pawēāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*pawēār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*pawēām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*pawēāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*pawēāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*pawēātor",
        "s_vn": "*pawēzi",
        "tu_vn": "*pawum",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "second conjugation stative",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*pawētōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*pawos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*pawomos",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*pawai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*pawistes",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*pawistai",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*pawēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*pawe(d)",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*pawē",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*pawēte",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*pawēmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*pawēō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*pawētes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*pawēs",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*pawēnt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*pawēt",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*pawēnts",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*pawēāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*pawēām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*pawēātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*pawēās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*pawēānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*pawēād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*pawēzo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*pawēmor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*pawēōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*pawēm(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*pawēzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*pawēntor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*pawētor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*pawēāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*pawēār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*pawēām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*pawēāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*pawēāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*pawēātor",
        "s_vn": "*pawēzi",
        "tu_vn": "*pawum"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/pawēō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be afraid"
      ],
      "id": "en-pawēō-itc-pro-verb-ywIEvAJb",
      "links": [
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pawēō"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "paveō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: paveō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: paveō (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*paw-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*paw-éh₁-ye-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *paw-éh₁-ye-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*paw-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to strike, hit"
      },
      "expansion": "*paw- (“to strike, hit”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*paw-"
      },
      "expansion": "*paw-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*oβnus",
        "t": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *oβnus (“fear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *pawējō, from Proto-Indo-European *paw-éh₁-ye-ti, from *paw- (“to strike, hit”). The sense development would be \"to strike\" > \"to strike with fear\".\nAlternatively, *paw- is a homophonous but separate root meaning \"to fear\", and is perhaps cognate with Proto-Celtic *oβnus (“fear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pawēō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-2nd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawētor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawētes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēm(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēāzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēātor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēāmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēām(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēānd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēāntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawistes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawētōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēnts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pawēzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*pawēō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "paw",
        "2": "paw",
        "3": "paw"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-2nd"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "second conjugation stative",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*pawētōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*pawos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*pawomos",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*pawai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*pawistes",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*pawistai",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*pawēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*pawe(d)",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*pawēte",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*pawē",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*pawēmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*pawēō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*pawētes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*pawēs",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*pawēnt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*pawēt",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*pawēnts",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*pawēāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*pawēām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*pawēātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*pawēās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*pawēānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*pawēād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*pawēzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*pawēmor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*pawēōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*pawēm(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*pawēzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*pawēntor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*pawētor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*pawēāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*pawēār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*pawēām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*pawēāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*pawēāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*pawēātor",
        "s_vn": "*pawēzi",
        "tu_vn": "*pawum",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "second conjugation stative",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*pawētōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*pawos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*pawomos",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*pawai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*pawistes",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*pawistai",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*pawēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*pawe(d)",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*pawē",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*pawēte",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*pawēmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*pawēō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*pawētes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*pawēs",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*pawēnt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*pawēt",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*pawēnts",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*pawēāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*pawēām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*pawēātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*pawēās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*pawēānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*pawēād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*pawēzo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*pawēmor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*pawēōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*pawēm(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*pawēzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*pawēntor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*pawētor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*pawēāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*pawēār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*pawēām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*pawēāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*pawēāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*pawēātor",
        "s_vn": "*pawēzi",
        "tu_vn": "*pawum"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/pawēō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic second conjugation verbs",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *paw-",
        "Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be afraid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "afraid",
          "afraid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pawēō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.