See patkány on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for patkány meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "patkányméreg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "patkányvakond" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "патка́н", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: патка́н (patkán)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: патка́н (patkán)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "potkan", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: potkan, potkán, podkan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: potkan, potkán, podkan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "potcan", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: potcan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: potcan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "potkan", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovak: potkan, potkán, potkaň, potkáň, patkan, patkaň, patkáň", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovak: potkan, potkán, potkaň, potkáň, patkan, patkaň, patkáň" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "sl", "3": "podgána" }, "expansion": "Slovene podgána", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "it", "3": "pantegana" }, "expansion": "Italian pantegana", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "pantegàna", "3": "", "4": "rat" }, "expansion": "Venetian pantegàna (“rat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "gkm", "3": "ποντικός" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ποντικός (pontikós)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μῦς ποντικός", "3": "", "4": "rat", "lit": "pontic mouse" }, "expansion": "μῦς ποντικός (mûs pontikós, “rat”, literally “pontic mouse”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "A wanderword. Via either Slovene podgána or Italian pantegana. Compare Venetian pantegàna (“rat”). Ultimately from Byzantine Greek ποντικός (pontikós), from μῦς ποντικός (mûs pontikós, “rat”, literally “pontic mouse”).", "forms": [ { "form": "patkányok", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-o-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "patkány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkánynak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányoknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkánnyal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkánnyá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "patkányokká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "patkányig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "patkányokig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "patkányként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "patkányokon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "patkánynál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányoknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "patkányokra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "patkányhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkánytól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányoktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányoké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "patkányéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-otok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "patkányom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányaim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányaid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkánya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányunk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "patkányaink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "patkányotok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányaitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányaik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "patkányok", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "patkány (plural patkányok)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ok" }, "expansion": "patkány (plural patkányok)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pat‧kány" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "patkányo", "2": "o", "3": "-" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "patkányaink", "1pl_sg": "patkányunk", "1sg_pl": "patkányaim", "1sg_sg": "patkányom", "2pl_pl": "patkányaitok", "2pl_sg": "patkányotok", "2sg_pl": "patkányaid", "2sg_sg": "patkányod", "3pl_pl": "patkányaik", "3pl_sg": "patkányuk", "3sg_pl": "patkányai", "3sg_sg": "patkánya", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "hu:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Rodents", "orig": "hu:Rodents", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rat (a medium-sized rodent belonging to the genus Rattus)" ], "id": "en-patkány-hu-noun-93mj9v~X", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "rat", "rat" ], [ "rodent", "rodent#English" ], [ "genus", "genus#English" ], [ "Rattus", "Rattus#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) rat (a medium-sized rodent belonging to the genus Rattus)" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "rat (a harmful, despicable person)" ], "id": "en-patkány-hu-noun-C8na0zlx", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "rat", "rat" ], [ "harmful", "harmful#English" ], [ "despicable", "despicable#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively, derogatory) rat (a harmful, despicable person)" ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɒtkaːɲ]" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɲ" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9067 (hun)-Beaudine Wilson-patkány.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-patk%C3%A1ny.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-patk%C3%A1ny.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-patk%C3%A1ny.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-patk%C3%A1ny.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hu:patkány" ], "word": "patkány" }
{ "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian terms derived from Byzantine Greek", "Hungarian terms derived from Italian", "Hungarian terms derived from Slovene", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hungarian terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Hungarian/aːɲ", "Rhymes:Hungarian/aːɲ/2 syllables", "hu:Rodents" ], "derived": [ { "word": "patkányméreg" }, { "word": "patkányvakond" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "патка́н", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: патка́н (patkán)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: патка́н (patkán)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "potkan", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: potkan, potkán, podkan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: potkan, potkán, podkan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "potcan", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: potcan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: potcan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "potkan", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovak: potkan, potkán, potkaň, potkáň, patkan, patkaň, patkáň", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovak: potkan, potkán, potkaň, potkáň, patkan, patkaň, patkáň" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "sl", "3": "podgána" }, "expansion": "Slovene podgána", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "it", "3": "pantegana" }, "expansion": "Italian pantegana", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "pantegàna", "3": "", "4": "rat" }, "expansion": "Venetian pantegàna (“rat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "gkm", "3": "ποντικός" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ποντικός (pontikós)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "μῦς ποντικός", "3": "", "4": "rat", "lit": "pontic mouse" }, "expansion": "μῦς ποντικός (mûs pontikós, “rat”, literally “pontic mouse”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "A wanderword. Via either Slovene podgána or Italian pantegana. Compare Venetian pantegàna (“rat”). Ultimately from Byzantine Greek ποντικός (pontikós), from μῦς ποντικός (mûs pontikós, “rat”, literally “pontic mouse”).", "forms": [ { "form": "patkányok", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-o-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "patkány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkánynak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányoknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkánnyal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkánnyá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "patkányokká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "patkányig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "patkányokig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "patkányként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "patkányokon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "patkánynál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányoknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "patkányokra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "patkányhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkánytól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányoktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányoké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "patkányéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-otok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "patkányom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányaim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányaid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkánya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányunk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "patkányaink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "patkányotok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányaitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányaik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "patkányok", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "patkány (plural patkányok)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ok" }, "expansion": "patkány (plural patkányok)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pat‧kány" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "patkányo", "2": "o", "3": "-" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "patkányaink", "1pl_sg": "patkányunk", "1sg_pl": "patkányaim", "1sg_sg": "patkányom", "2pl_pl": "patkányaitok", "2pl_sg": "patkányotok", "2sg_pl": "patkányaid", "2sg_sg": "patkányod", "3pl_pl": "patkányaik", "3pl_sg": "patkányuk", "3sg_pl": "patkányai", "3sg_sg": "patkánya", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "hu:Zoology" ], "glosses": [ "rat (a medium-sized rodent belonging to the genus Rattus)" ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "rat", "rat" ], [ "rodent", "rodent#English" ], [ "genus", "genus#English" ], [ "Rattus", "Rattus#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) rat (a medium-sized rodent belonging to the genus Rattus)" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hungarian derogatory terms" ], "glosses": [ "rat (a harmful, despicable person)" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "rat", "rat" ], [ "harmful", "harmful#English" ], [ "despicable", "despicable#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively, derogatory) rat (a harmful, despicable person)" ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɒtkaːɲ]" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɲ" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9067 (hun)-Beaudine Wilson-patkány.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-patk%C3%A1ny.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-patk%C3%A1ny.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-patk%C3%A1ny.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-patk%C3%A1ny.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hu:patkány" ], "word": "patkány" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.