See patkány on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "patkányméreg" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "patkányvakond" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "патка́н", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: патка́н (patkán)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: патка́н (patkán)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "potkan", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: potkan, potkán, podkan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: potkan, potkán, podkan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rsk", "2": "паткань", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Pannonian Rusyn: паткань (patkanʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Pannonian Rusyn: паткань (patkanʹ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "potcan", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: potcan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: potcan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "potkan", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovak: potkan, potkán, potkaň, potkáň, patkan, patkaň, patkáň (regional)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovak: potkan, potkán, potkaň, potkáň, patkan, patkaň, patkáň (regional)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "sl", "3": "podgána" }, "expansion": "Slovene podgána", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "it", "3": "pantegana" }, "expansion": "Italian pantegana", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "pantegàna", "3": "", "4": "rat" }, "expansion": "Venetan pantegàna (“rat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "gkm", "3": "ποντικός" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ποντικός (pontikós)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "A wanderword. Via either Slovene podgána or Italian pantegana. Compare Venetan pantegàna (“rat”). Ultimately from Byzantine Greek ποντικός (pontikós), from μῦς ποντικός (mûs pontikós, “rat”, literally “pontic mouse”).", "forms": [ { "form": "patkányok", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-o-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "patkány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkánynak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányoknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkánnyal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkánnyá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "patkányokká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "patkányig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "patkányokig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "patkányként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "patkányokon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "patkánynál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányoknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "patkányokra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "patkányhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkánytól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányoktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányoké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "patkányéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-otok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "patkányom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányaim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányaid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkánya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányunk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "patkányaink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "patkányotok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányaitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányaik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "patkányok", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "patkány (plural patkányok)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ok" }, "expansion": "patkány (plural patkányok)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pat‧kány" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "patkányo", "2": "o", "3": "-" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "patkányaink", "1pl_sg": "patkányunk", "1sg_pl": "patkányaim", "1sg_sg": "patkányom", "2pl_pl": "patkányaitok", "2pl_sg": "patkányotok", "2sg_pl": "patkányaid", "2sg_sg": "patkányod", "3pl_pl": "patkányaik", "3pl_sg": "patkányuk", "3sg_pl": "patkányai", "3sg_sg": "patkánya", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "hu:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "79 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Rodents", "orig": "hu:Rodents", "parents": [ "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rat (a medium-sized rodent belonging to the genus Rattus)" ], "id": "en-patkány-hu-noun-93mj9v~X", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "rat", "rat" ], [ "rodent", "rodent#English" ], [ "genus", "genus#English" ], [ "Rattus", "Rattus#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) rat (a medium-sized rodent belonging to the genus Rattus)" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "rat (a harmful, despicable person)" ], "id": "en-patkány-hu-noun-C8na0zlx", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "rat", "rat" ], [ "harmful", "harmful#English" ], [ "despicable", "despicable#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively, derogatory) rat (a harmful, despicable person)" ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɒtkaːɲ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9067 (hun)-Beaudine Wilson-patkány.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-patk%C3%A1ny.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-patk%C3%A1ny.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-patk%C3%A1ny.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-patk%C3%A1ny.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɲ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hu:patkány" ], "word": "patkány" }
{ "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian terms derived from Byzantine Greek", "Hungarian terms derived from Italian", "Hungarian terms derived from Slovene", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Hungarian/aːɲ", "Rhymes:Hungarian/aːɲ/2 syllables", "hu:Rodents" ], "derived": [ { "word": "patkányméreg" }, { "word": "patkányvakond" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "патка́н", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: патка́н (patkán)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bulgarian: патка́н (patkán)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "potkan", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Czech: potkan, potkán, podkan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Czech: potkan, potkán, podkan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rsk", "2": "паткань", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Pannonian Rusyn: паткань (patkanʹ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Pannonian Rusyn: паткань (patkanʹ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "potcan", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: potcan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: potcan" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "potkan", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Slovak: potkan, potkán, potkaň, potkáň, patkan, patkaň, patkáň (regional)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Slovak: potkan, potkán, potkaň, potkáň, patkan, patkaň, patkáň (regional)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "sl", "3": "podgána" }, "expansion": "Slovene podgána", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "it", "3": "pantegana" }, "expansion": "Italian pantegana", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "pantegàna", "3": "", "4": "rat" }, "expansion": "Venetan pantegàna (“rat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "gkm", "3": "ποντικός" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ποντικός (pontikós)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "A wanderword. Via either Slovene podgána or Italian pantegana. Compare Venetan pantegàna (“rat”). Ultimately from Byzantine Greek ποντικός (pontikós), from μῦς ποντικός (mûs pontikós, “rat”, literally “pontic mouse”).", "forms": [ { "form": "patkányok", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-o-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "patkány", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkánynak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányoknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkánnyal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkánnyá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "patkányokká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "patkányig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "patkányokig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "patkányként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "patkányokon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "patkánynál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányoknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "patkányokra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "patkányhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkánytól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányoktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "patkányé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányoké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "patkányéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányokéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-otok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "patkányom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányaim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányod", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkányaid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "patkánya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányunk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "patkányaink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "patkányotok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányaitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "patkányaik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "patkányok", "7": "", "8": "{{{alt}}}", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "patkány (plural patkányok)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ok" }, "expansion": "patkány (plural patkányok)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pat‧kány" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "patkányo", "2": "o", "3": "-" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "patkányaink", "1pl_sg": "patkányunk", "1sg_pl": "patkányaim", "1sg_sg": "patkányom", "2pl_pl": "patkányaitok", "2pl_sg": "patkányotok", "2sg_pl": "patkányaid", "2sg_sg": "patkányod", "3pl_pl": "patkányaik", "3pl_sg": "patkányuk", "3sg_pl": "patkányai", "3sg_sg": "patkánya", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "hu:Zoology" ], "glosses": [ "rat (a medium-sized rodent belonging to the genus Rattus)" ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "rat", "rat" ], [ "rodent", "rodent#English" ], [ "genus", "genus#English" ], [ "Rattus", "Rattus#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) rat (a medium-sized rodent belonging to the genus Rattus)" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hungarian derogatory terms" ], "glosses": [ "rat (a harmful, despicable person)" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "rat", "rat" ], [ "harmful", "harmful#English" ], [ "despicable", "despicable#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively, derogatory) rat (a harmful, despicable person)" ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈpɒtkaːɲ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9067 (hun)-Beaudine Wilson-patkány.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-patk%C3%A1ny.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-patk%C3%A1ny.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-patk%C3%A1ny.wav/LL-Q9067_%28hun%29-Beaudine_Wilson-patk%C3%A1ny.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɲ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "hu:patkány" ], "word": "patkány" }
Download raw JSONL data for patkány meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.