"patellula" meaning in All languages combined

See patellula on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /pəˈtɛljʊlə/ Forms: patellulae [plural], patellulæ [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from New Latin patellula. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|NL.|patellula}} New Latin patellula Head templates: {{en-noun|patellulae|patellulæ}} patellula (plural patellulae or patellulæ)
  1. (zoology) A cup-like sucker on the feet of certain insects.
    Sense id: en-patellula-en-noun-aEl9ftAS Categories (other): Zoology Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  2. (botany) A flat, disk-like structure found on some plants (especially bryophytes), algae, and fungi, often aiding in reproduction or attachment to substrates.
    Sense id: en-patellula-en-noun-yq-jKHI0 Categories (other): Botany, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 79 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /paˈtel.lu.la/ [Classical-Latin], [päˈt̪ɛlːʲʊɫ̪ä] [Classical-Latin], /paˈtel.lu.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [päˈt̪ɛlːulä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: patella + -ula Etymology templates: {{af|la|patella|-ulus|alt2=-ula}} patella + -ula Head templates: {{la-noun|patellula<1>}} patellula f (genitive patellulae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|patellula<1>}} Forms: patellulae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], patellula [nominative, singular], patellulae [nominative, plural], patellulae [genitive, singular], patellulārum [genitive, plural], patellulae [dative, singular], patellulīs [dative, plural], patellulam [accusative, singular], patellulās [accusative, plural], patellulā [ablative, singular], patellulīs [ablative, plural], patellula [singular, vocative], patellulae [plural, vocative]
  1. (New Latin) patellula Tags: New-Latin, declension-1, feminine Derived forms: patellulifōrmis

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "patellula"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin patellula",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin patellula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patellulae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulæ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "patellulae",
        "2": "patellulæ"
      },
      "expansion": "patellula (plural patellulae or patellulæ)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧tel‧lu‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cup-like sucker on the feet of certain insects."
      ],
      "id": "en-patellula-en-noun-aEl9ftAS",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ],
        [
          "sucker",
          "sucker"
        ],
        [
          "feet",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) A cup-like sucker on the feet of certain insects."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flat, disk-like structure found on some plants (especially bryophytes), algae, and fungi, often aiding in reproduction or attachment to substrates."
      ],
      "id": "en-patellula-en-noun-yq-jKHI0",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "disk",
          "disk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A flat, disk-like structure found on some plants (especially bryophytes), algae, and fungi, often aiding in reproduction or attachment to substrates."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈtɛljʊlə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "patellula"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "patellula"
          },
          "expansion": "English: patellula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: patellula"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "patella",
        "3": "-ulus",
        "alt2": "-ula"
      },
      "expansion": "patella + -ula",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "patella + -ula",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patellulae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "patellula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "patellula f (genitive patellulae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "patellula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "patellulifōrmis"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:patellula."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "patellula"
      ],
      "id": "en-patellula-la-noun-0gbZo1O-",
      "links": [
        [
          "patellula",
          "patellula#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) patellula"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈtel.lu.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[päˈt̪ɛlːʲʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈtel.lu.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[päˈt̪ɛlːulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "patellula"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from New Latin",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "patellula"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin patellula",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin patellula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patellulae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulæ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "patellulae",
        "2": "patellulæ"
      },
      "expansion": "patellula (plural patellulae or patellulæ)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧tel‧lu‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cup-like sucker on the feet of certain insects."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "cup",
          "cup"
        ],
        [
          "sucker",
          "sucker"
        ],
        [
          "feet",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) A cup-like sucker on the feet of certain insects."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flat, disk-like structure found on some plants (especially bryophytes), algae, and fungi, often aiding in reproduction or attachment to substrates."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat"
        ],
        [
          "disk",
          "disk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A flat, disk-like structure found on some plants (especially bryophytes), algae, and fungi, often aiding in reproduction or attachment to substrates."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pəˈtɛljʊlə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "patellula"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "patellulifōrmis"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "patellula"
          },
          "expansion": "English: patellula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: patellula"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "patella",
        "3": "-ulus",
        "alt2": "-ula"
      },
      "expansion": "patella + -ula",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "patella + -ula",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "patellulae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "patellulae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "patellula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "patellula f (genitive patellulae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "patellula<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ulus",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "New Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:patellula."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "patellula"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patellula",
          "patellula#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(New Latin) patellula"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈtel.lu.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[päˈt̪ɛlːʲʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈtel.lu.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[päˈt̪ɛlːulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "patellula"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.