"pastinakā" meaning in All languages combined

See pastinakā on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: Borrowed from Latin pastināca. Etymology templates: {{dercat|gmw-pro|grc}}, {{bor|gmw-pro|la|pastināca}} Latin pastināca Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *pastinakā f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-on}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], pastinakā [nominative, singular], pastinakōn [nominative, plural], pastinakōn [accusative, singular], pastinakōn [accusative, plural], pastinakōn [genitive, singular], pastinakōnō [genitive, plural], pastinakōn [dative, singular], pastinakōm [dative, plural], pastinakum [dative, plural], pastinakōn [instrumental, singular], pastinakōm [instrumental, plural], pastinakum [instrumental, plural]
  1. parsnip Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-pastinakā-gmw-pro-noun-PtcnfUU9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*pastenak"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *pastenak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *pastenak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "pasternak",
            "3": "pasturnak",
            "4": "paternak"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: pasternak, pasturnak, paternak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: pasternak, pasturnak, paternak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*pastinaka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *pastinaka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *pastinaka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "10": "posternâke",
            "11": "palsternâke",
            "12": "pestnâke",
            "2": "pasternâk",
            "3": "pasternack",
            "4": "pasternâke",
            "5": "pasternake",
            "6": "pastenâk",
            "7": "pastenâke",
            "8": "pastarnak",
            "9": "pastarnack"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: pasternâk, pasternack, pasternâke, pasternake, pastenâk, pastenâke, pastarnak, pastarnack, posternâke, palsternâke, pestnâke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: pasternâk, pasternack, pasternâke, pasternake, pastenâk, pastenâke, pastarnak, pastarnack, posternâke, palsternâke, pestnâke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Pastinak"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Pastinak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Pastinak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "pastinak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: pastinak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: pastinak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "pastínakka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Icelandic: pastínakka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Icelandic: pastínakka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "pastinakk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: pastinakk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: pastinakk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "palsternacka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: palsternacka\n→ Finnish: palsternakka",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: palsternacka\n→ Finnish: palsternakka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*pastinaka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *pastinaka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *pastinaka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "pastenāke",
            "3": "postenāke"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: pastenāke, postenāke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: pastenāke, postenāke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "pastinaak"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: pastinaak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: pastinaak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "pastinaak"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: pastinaak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: pastinaak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "pastinaka",
            "3": "pastinaca",
            "4": "pasternaka",
            "5": "pasternaca",
            "6": "pastinaga",
            "7": "pastinagia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: pastinaka, pastinaca, pasternaka, pasternaca, pastinaga, pastinagia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: pastinaka, pastinaca, pasternaka, pasternaca, pastinaga, pastinagia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "pasternack",
            "3": "pasternacke"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: pasternack, pasternacke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: pasternack, pasternacke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Pastinake"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Pastinake, Pastinak, Pasternake (archaic)\n→ Bulgarian: пащърна́к (paštǎrnák)\n→ Romanian: păstârnac\n→ Czech: pastinák\n→ Estonian: pastinaak\n→ Hungarian: paszternák, pasztinák\n→ Karelian: pasternakku\n→ Kashubian: pasternôk\n→ Lithuanian: pastarnokas\n→ Macedonian: пашканат (paškanat)\n→ Russian: пастина́ка (pastináka)\n→ Samogitian: pastarnuoks\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: пашка̀на̄т\nLatin script: paškànāt\n→ Slovak: paštrnák\n→ Slovene: pastinak",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Pastinake, Pastinak, Pasternake (archaic)\n→ Bulgarian: пащърна́к (paštǎrnák)\n→ Romanian: păstârnac\n→ Czech: pastinák\n→ Estonian: pastinaak\n→ Hungarian: paszternák, pasztinák\n→ Karelian: pasternakku\n→ Kashubian: pasternôk\n→ Lithuanian: pastarnokas\n→ Macedonian: пашканат (paškanat)\n→ Russian: пастина́ка (pastináka)\n→ Samogitian: pastarnuoks\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: пашка̀на̄т\nLatin script: paškànāt\n→ Slovak: paštrnák\n→ Slovene: pastinak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "pasternak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: pasternak\n→ Belarusian: пастарна́к (pastarnák)\n→ Russian: пастерна́к (pasternák)\n→ Ukrainian: пастерна́к (pasternák)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: pasternak\n→ Belarusian: пастарна́к (pastarnák)\n→ Russian: пастерна́к (pasternák)\n→ Ukrainian: пастерна́к (pasternák)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "פּאַסטערנאַק"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: פּאַסטערנאַק (pasternak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: פּאַסטערנאַק (pasternak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pastināca"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pastināca",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pastināca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*pastinakā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/pastinakā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parsnip"
      ],
      "id": "en-pastinakā-gmw-pro-noun-PtcnfUU9",
      "links": [
        [
          "parsnip",
          "parsnip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pastinakā"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "*pastenak"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: *pastenak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: *pastenak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "pasternak",
            "3": "pasturnak",
            "4": "paternak"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: pasternak, pasturnak, paternak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: pasternak, pasturnak, paternak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*pastinaka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *pastinaka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *pastinaka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "10": "posternâke",
            "11": "palsternâke",
            "12": "pestnâke",
            "2": "pasternâk",
            "3": "pasternack",
            "4": "pasternâke",
            "5": "pasternake",
            "6": "pastenâk",
            "7": "pastenâke",
            "8": "pastarnak",
            "9": "pastarnack"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: pasternâk, pasternack, pasternâke, pasternake, pastenâk, pastenâke, pastarnak, pastarnack, posternâke, palsternâke, pestnâke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: pasternâk, pasternack, pasternâke, pasternake, pastenâk, pastenâke, pastarnak, pastarnack, posternâke, palsternâke, pestnâke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Pastinak"
          },
          "expansion": "German Low German: Pastinak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German Low German: Pastinak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "pastinak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: pastinak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: pastinak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "pastínakka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Icelandic: pastínakka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Icelandic: pastínakka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "pastinakk",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: pastinakk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: pastinakk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "palsternacka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: palsternacka\n→ Finnish: palsternakka",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: palsternacka\n→ Finnish: palsternakka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*pastinaka"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *pastinaka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *pastinaka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "pastenāke",
            "3": "postenāke"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: pastenāke, postenāke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: pastenāke, postenāke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "pastinaak"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: pastinaak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: pastinaak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "pastinaak"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: pastinaak",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: pastinaak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "pastinaka",
            "3": "pastinaca",
            "4": "pasternaka",
            "5": "pasternaca",
            "6": "pastinaga",
            "7": "pastinagia"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: pastinaka, pastinaca, pasternaka, pasternaca, pastinaga, pastinagia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: pastinaka, pastinaca, pasternaka, pasternaca, pastinaga, pastinagia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "pasternack",
            "3": "pasternacke"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: pasternack, pasternacke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: pasternack, pasternacke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Pastinake"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Pastinake, Pastinak, Pasternake (archaic)\n→ Bulgarian: пащърна́к (paštǎrnák)\n→ Romanian: păstârnac\n→ Czech: pastinák\n→ Estonian: pastinaak\n→ Hungarian: paszternák, pasztinák\n→ Karelian: pasternakku\n→ Kashubian: pasternôk\n→ Lithuanian: pastarnokas\n→ Macedonian: пашканат (paškanat)\n→ Russian: пастина́ка (pastináka)\n→ Samogitian: pastarnuoks\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: пашка̀на̄т\nLatin script: paškànāt\n→ Slovak: paštrnák\n→ Slovene: pastinak",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Pastinake, Pastinak, Pasternake (archaic)\n→ Bulgarian: пащърна́к (paštǎrnák)\n→ Romanian: păstârnac\n→ Czech: pastinák\n→ Estonian: pastinaak\n→ Hungarian: paszternák, pasztinák\n→ Karelian: pasternakku\n→ Kashubian: pasternôk\n→ Lithuanian: pastarnokas\n→ Macedonian: пашканат (paškanat)\n→ Russian: пастина́ка (pastináka)\n→ Samogitian: pastarnuoks\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: пашка̀на̄т\nLatin script: paškànāt\n→ Slovak: paštrnák\n→ Slovene: pastinak"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "pasternak",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: pasternak\n→ Belarusian: пастарна́к (pastarnák)\n→ Russian: пастерна́к (pasternák)\n→ Ukrainian: пастерна́к (pasternák)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: pasternak\n→ Belarusian: пастарна́к (pastarnák)\n→ Russian: пастерна́к (pasternák)\n→ Ukrainian: пастерна́к (pasternák)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "פּאַסטערנאַק"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: פּאַסטערנאַק (pasternak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: פּאַסטערנאַק (pasternak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pastināca"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pastināca",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pastināca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-on",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōn-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastinakum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*pastinakā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-on"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/pastinakā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
        "Proto-West Germanic ōn-stem nouns",
        "gmw-pro:Apieae tribe plants",
        "gmw-pro:Root vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parsnip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parsnip",
          "parsnip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pastinakā"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pastinakā meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.