See parotitis on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for parotitis meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παρωτῖτις",
"4": "",
"5": "(disease of the) parotid gland"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek παρωτῖτις (parōtîtis, “(disease of the) parotid gland”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παρωτίς",
"3": "",
"4": "gland behind the ear"
},
"expansion": "παρωτίς (parōtís, “gland behind the ear”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "parotid",
"3": "-itis",
"alt1": "parot(id)"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, parot(id) + -itis",
"name": "surface analysis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek παρωτῖτις (parōtîtis, “(disease of the) parotid gland”), from παρωτίς (parōtís, “gland behind the ear”). By surface analysis, parot(id) + -itis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parotitides",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "parotitides"
},
"expansion": "parotitis (countable and uncountable, plural parotitides)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -itis",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "en:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1794, Erasmus Darwin, Zoonomia; or the Laws of Organic Life",
"text": "I except the mumps, or parotitis, described below; which is properly an external gland, as its excretory duct opens into the air.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Vincent Marks, Differential Diagnosis by Laboratory Medicine",
"text": "Test Purpose 1) to diagnose acute pancreatitis, acute relapse of chronic pancreatitis, 2) to distinguish between acute pancreatitis and other causes of abdominal pain requiring immediate surgery, 3) to evaluate possible pancreatic injury caused by abdominal trauma or surgery, 4) to help in the diagnosis of epidemic and alcoholic parotitides.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Inflammation of one or both parotid glands."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "mumps"
}
],
"id": "en-parotitis-en-noun-7X0TQIrX",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"Inflammation",
"inflammation"
],
[
"parotid gland",
"parotid gland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) Inflammation of one or both parotid glands."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paratýt",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "параты́т"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zauški",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "заушки"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sāixiànyán",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"word": "腮腺炎"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parotitida"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"word": "parotiitti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parotidite"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parotidite"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"word": "fültőmirigy-gyulladás"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "parotit",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"word": "паротит"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "parotit",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"word": "паротит"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parotidite"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "parotít",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пароти́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parotiditis"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"parotitis"
]
}
],
"word": "parotitis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παρωτῖτις",
"4": "",
"5": "(disease of the) parotid gland"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek παρωτῖτις (parōtîtis, “(disease of the) parotid gland”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "παρωτίς",
"3": "",
"4": "gland behind the ear"
},
"expansion": "παρωτίς (parōtís, “gland behind the ear”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "parotid",
"3": "-itis",
"alt1": "parot(id)"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, parot(id) + -itis",
"name": "surface analysis"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek παρωτῖτις (parōtîtis, “(disease of the) parotid gland”), from παρωτίς (parōtís, “gland behind the ear”). By surface analysis, parot(id) + -itis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parotitides",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "parotitides"
},
"expansion": "parotitis (countable and uncountable, plural parotitides)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "mumps"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms suffixed with -itis",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Pathology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1794, Erasmus Darwin, Zoonomia; or the Laws of Organic Life",
"text": "I except the mumps, or parotitis, described below; which is properly an external gland, as its excretory duct opens into the air.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Vincent Marks, Differential Diagnosis by Laboratory Medicine",
"text": "Test Purpose 1) to diagnose acute pancreatitis, acute relapse of chronic pancreatitis, 2) to distinguish between acute pancreatitis and other causes of abdominal pain requiring immediate surgery, 3) to evaluate possible pancreatic injury caused by abdominal trauma or surgery, 4) to help in the diagnosis of epidemic and alcoholic parotitides.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Inflammation of one or both parotid glands."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"Inflammation",
"inflammation"
],
[
"parotid gland",
"parotid gland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) Inflammation of one or both parotid glands."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"parotitis"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paratýt",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "параты́т"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zauški",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "заушки"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sāixiànyán",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"word": "腮腺炎"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parotitida"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"word": "parotiitti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parotidite"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parotidite"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"word": "fültőmirigy-gyulladás"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "parotit",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"word": "паротит"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "parotit",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"word": "паротит"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parotidite"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "parotít",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пароти́т"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "inflammation of one or both parotid glands",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "parotiditis"
}
],
"word": "parotitis"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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