See paralogism on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for paralogism meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "paralogisme"
},
"expansion": "Middle French paralogisme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "paralogismus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin paralogismus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παραλογισμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παραλογισμός (paralogismós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French paralogisme, form Late Latin paralogismus, from Ancient Greek παραλογισμός (paralogismós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paralogisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "paralogism (plural paralogisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1646, Sir Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica, III.ii",
"text": "Which is a Paralogism not admittible; a fallacy that dwels not in a cloud, and needs not the Sun to scatter it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fallacious argument or illogical conclusion, especially one committed by mistake, or believed by the speaker to be logical."
],
"id": "en-paralogism-en-noun-kuwpjgke",
"links": [
[
"fallacious",
"fallacious"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"illogical",
"illogical"
],
[
"conclusion",
"conclusion"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "syllogism"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nepravilno zaključenie",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"word": "неправилно заключение"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paralogismus"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "denkfout"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"word": "paralogismo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"word": "virhepäätelmä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"word": "paralogismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paralogisme"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paralogie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Paralogismus"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"word": "paralogismo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "claonloighic"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paralogismo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cavillo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofisma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scappatoia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paralogizm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paralogismo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "paralogízm",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "паралоги́зм"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neprávilʹnoje umozaključénije",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "непра́вильное умозаключе́ние"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"word": "sinsaymatwiran"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈɹaləd͡ʒɪzəm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈɹæləd͡ʒɪzəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "paralogism"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "paralogisme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French paralogisme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "paralogisme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French paralogisme",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French paralogisme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paralogisme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un paralogism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogismul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogisme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște paralogisme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogismele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui paralogism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogismului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogisme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor paralogisme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogismelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogismule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogismelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "paralogisme"
},
"expansion": "paralogism n (plural paralogisme)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "paralogismelor",
"gpi": "paralogisme",
"gsd": "paralogismului",
"gsi": "paralogism",
"n": "",
"npd": "paralogismele",
"npi": "paralogisme",
"nsd": "paralogismul",
"nsi": "paralogism",
"vp": "paralogismelor",
"vs": "paralogismule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paralogism"
],
"id": "en-paralogism-ro-noun-etMCNsnn",
"links": [
[
"paralogism",
"paralogism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "paralogism"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "paralogisme"
},
"expansion": "Middle French paralogisme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "paralogismus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin paralogismus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παραλογισμός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παραλογισμός (paralogismós)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French paralogisme, form Late Latin paralogismus, from Ancient Greek παραλογισμός (paralogismós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paralogisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "paralogism (plural paralogisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "syllogism"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 5-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms suffixed with -ism",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1646, Sir Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica, III.ii",
"text": "Which is a Paralogism not admittible; a fallacy that dwels not in a cloud, and needs not the Sun to scatter it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fallacious argument or illogical conclusion, especially one committed by mistake, or believed by the speaker to be logical."
],
"links": [
[
"fallacious",
"fallacious"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"illogical",
"illogical"
],
[
"conclusion",
"conclusion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈɹaləd͡ʒɪzəm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈɹæləd͡ʒɪzəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nepravilno zaključenie",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"word": "неправилно заключение"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paralogismus"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "denkfout"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"word": "paralogismo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"word": "virhepäätelmä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"word": "paralogismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paralogisme"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "paralogie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Paralogismus"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"word": "paralogismo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "claonloighic"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paralogismo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cavillo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sofisma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "scappatoia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paralogizm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paralogismo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "paralogízm",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "паралоги́зм"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neprávilʹnoje umozaključénije",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "непра́вильное умозаключе́ние"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a fallacious argument or illogical conclusion",
"word": "sinsaymatwiran"
}
],
"word": "paralogism"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "paralogisme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French paralogisme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "paralogisme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French paralogisme",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French paralogisme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paralogisme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un paralogism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogismul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogisme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște paralogisme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogismele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui paralogism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogismului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogisme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor paralogisme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogismelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogismule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paralogismelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "paralogisme"
},
"expansion": "paralogism n (plural paralogisme)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "paralogismelor",
"gpi": "paralogisme",
"gsd": "paralogismului",
"gsi": "paralogism",
"n": "",
"npd": "paralogismele",
"npi": "paralogisme",
"nsd": "paralogismul",
"nsi": "paralogism",
"vp": "paralogismelor",
"vs": "paralogismule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"paralogism"
],
"links": [
[
"paralogism",
"paralogism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "paralogism"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.