"papuc" meaning in All languages combined

See papuc on Wiktionary

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: /paˈpuk/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-papuc.wav
Rhymes: -uk Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پابوج (pâbuc), پاپوش (pâpûş), from Persian پاپوش (pâ-puš). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|ota|پابوج|tr=pâbuc}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پابوج (pâbuc), {{der|ro|fa|پاپوش|tr=pâ-puš}} Persian پاپوش (pâ-puš) Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|papuci}} papuc m (plural papuci) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=papucilor|gpi=papuci|gsd=papucului|gsi=papuc|n=|npd=papucii|npi=papuci|nsd=papucul|nsi=papuc|vp=papucilor|vs=papucule|vs2=}} Forms: papuci [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], papuc [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], papucul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], papuci [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], papucii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], papuc [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], papucului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], papuci [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], papucilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], papucule [singular, vocative], papucilor [vocative], păpuc [alternative]
  1. slipper Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-papuc-ro-noun-ySkgpxm-
  2. (by extension, informal) shoe Tags: broadly, informal, masculine
    Sense id: en-papuc-ro-noun-79ocklKR
  3. (western Transylvania, Banat) fine boot Tags: Transylvania, Western, masculine
    Sense id: en-papuc-ro-noun-OU~rWhE~ Categories (other): Banat Romanian, Transylvanian Romanian
  4. (Transylvania) army boot Tags: Transylvania, masculine Categories (topical): Footwear
    Sense id: en-papuc-ro-noun-yeuYZ4HE Disambiguation of Footwear: 0 0 0 27 27 46 Categories (other): Transylvanian Romanian, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 1 1 47 49 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 48 49 1 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 0 45 50 4
  5. (electronics) cable terminal Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Electronics, Footwear
    Sense id: en-papuc-ro-noun-V142rDLb Disambiguation of Footwear: 0 0 0 27 27 46 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 1 1 47 49 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 1 48 49 1 Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 0 45 50 4 Topics: business, electrical-engineering, electricity, electromagnetism, electronics, energy, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  6. (construction) shoe (an iron socket to protect the point of a wooden pile) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Construction, Footwear
    Sense id: en-papuc-ro-noun-3S0JHdRY Disambiguation of Footwear: 0 0 0 27 27 46 Topics: business, construction, manufacturing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: da papucii, Dacia papuc, dormi în papuci, papucar, papucaș, papucel, papucul-doamnei, o lua la papuc, sub papuc Related terms: papugiu

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "da papucii"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Dacia papuc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dormi în papuci"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "papucar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "papucaș"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "papucel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "papucul-doamnei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "o lua la papuc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sub papuc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "پابوج",
        "tr": "pâbuc"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پابوج (pâbuc)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پاپوش",
        "tr": "pâ-puš"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پاپوش (pâ-puš)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پابوج (pâbuc), پاپوش (pâpûş), from Persian پاپوش (pâ-puš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "papuci",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papuc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papucul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papuci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papucii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papuc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papucului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papuci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papucilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papucule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papucilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "păpuc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "papuci"
      },
      "expansion": "papuc m (plural papuci)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧puc"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "papucilor",
        "gpi": "papuci",
        "gsd": "papucului",
        "gsi": "papuc",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "papucii",
        "npi": "papuci",
        "nsd": "papucul",
        "nsi": "papuc",
        "vp": "papucilor",
        "vs": "papucule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "papugiu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slipper"
      ],
      "id": "en-papuc-ro-noun-ySkgpxm-",
      "links": [
        [
          "slipper",
          "slipper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "shoe"
      ],
      "id": "en-papuc-ro-noun-79ocklKR",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, informal) shoe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Banat Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Transylvanian Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine boot"
      ],
      "id": "en-papuc-ro-noun-OU~rWhE~",
      "links": [
        [
          "boot",
          "boot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(western Transylvania, Banat) fine boot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Transylvania",
        "Western",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Transylvanian Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 47 49 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 48 49 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 45 50 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 27 27 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "ro:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army boot"
      ],
      "id": "en-papuc-ro-noun-yeuYZ4HE",
      "links": [
        [
          "army boot",
          "army boot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Transylvania) army boot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Transylvania",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Electronics",
          "orig": "ro:Electronics",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 47 49 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 48 49 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 45 50 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 27 27 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "ro:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cable terminal"
      ],
      "id": "en-papuc-ro-noun-V142rDLb",
      "links": [
        [
          "electronics",
          "electronics"
        ],
        [
          "cable terminal",
          "cable terminal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electronics) cable terminal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "electronics",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "ro:Construction",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 27 27 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "ro:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoe (an iron socket to protect the point of a wooden pile)"
      ],
      "id": "en-papuc-ro-noun-3S0JHdRY",
      "links": [
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ],
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(construction) shoe (an iron socket to protect the point of a wooden pile)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈpuk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-papuc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-papuc.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-papuc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-papuc.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-papuc.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "papuc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/uk",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/uk/2 syllables",
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian masculine nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Romanian terms derived from Persian",
    "ro:Footwear"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "da papucii"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dacia papuc"
    },
    {
      "word": "dormi în papuci"
    },
    {
      "word": "papucar"
    },
    {
      "word": "papucaș"
    },
    {
      "word": "papucel"
    },
    {
      "word": "papucul-doamnei"
    },
    {
      "word": "o lua la papuc"
    },
    {
      "word": "sub papuc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "پابوج",
        "tr": "pâbuc"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پابوج (pâbuc)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "پاپوش",
        "tr": "pâ-puš"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian پاپوش (pâ-puš)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پابوج (pâbuc), پاپوش (pâpûş), from Persian پاپوش (pâ-puš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "papuci",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papuc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papucul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papuci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papucii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papuc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papucului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papuci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papucilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papucule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "papucilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "păpuc",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "papuci"
      },
      "expansion": "papuc m (plural papuci)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pa‧puc"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "papucilor",
        "gpi": "papuci",
        "gsd": "papucului",
        "gsi": "papuc",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "papucii",
        "npi": "papuci",
        "nsd": "papucul",
        "nsi": "papuc",
        "vp": "papucilor",
        "vs": "papucule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "papugiu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slipper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slipper",
          "slipper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, informal) shoe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "informal",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Banat Romanian",
        "Transylvanian Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine boot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boot",
          "boot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(western Transylvania, Banat) fine boot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Transylvania",
        "Western",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Transylvanian Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "army boot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "army boot",
          "army boot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Transylvania) army boot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Transylvania",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Electronics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cable terminal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electronics",
          "electronics"
        ],
        [
          "cable terminal",
          "cable terminal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electronics) cable terminal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "electronics",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ro:Construction"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoe (an iron socket to protect the point of a wooden pile)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ],
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(construction) shoe (an iron socket to protect the point of a wooden pile)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈpuk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-papuc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-papuc.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-papuc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-papuc.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-papuc.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "papuc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for papuc meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: western Transylvania, Banat",
  "path": [
    "papuc"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "papuc",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: western Transylvania, Banat",
  "path": [
    "papuc"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "papuc",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "papuc"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "papuc",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.