"paportь" meaning in All languages combined

See paportь on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From reduplicated root *pa-por- + *-tь with unexpected 'a', from Proto-Indo-European *(s)per- or maybe *p(t)erH-?. Cognate with Lithuanian papártis, papar̃tis, papartу̃s (“fern”), Latvian papar̂de (“fern”), paparkste, paparksts (“fern”). Also Lithuanian spar̃nas (“wing”), Latvian spàrns (“wing”), Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám (“wing, feather”) (> Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇám), Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀 n (par^əna)), Proto-Celtic *ɸratis (“fern”) (> Irish raith), Proto-West Germanic *farn (“fern”) (> English fern, Old High German farn). For the meaning compare Czech čertí péro (“fern”), Ancient Greek πτερίς (pterís, “fern”) (< πτερόν (pterón, “wing”)). Etymology templates: {{af|sla-pro||*-tь|alt1=*pa-por-}} *pa-por- + *-tь, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*(s)per-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)per-, {{cog|lt|papártis}} Lithuanian papártis, {{cog|lv|papar̂de|t=fern}} Latvian papar̂de (“fern”), {{cog|lt|spar̃nas|t=wing}} Lithuanian spar̃nas (“wing”), {{cog|lv|spàrns|t=wing}} Latvian spàrns (“wing”), {{cog|iir-pro|*parnám|t=wing, feather}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám (“wing, feather”), {{cog|sa|पर्ण|tr=parṇám}} Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇám), {{cog|ae|𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀|g=n}} Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀 n (par^əna), {{cog|cel-pro|*ɸratis|t=fern}} Proto-Celtic *ɸratis (“fern”), {{cog|ga|raith}} Irish raith, {{cog|gmw-pro|*farn|t=fern}} Proto-West Germanic *farn (“fern”), {{cog|en|fern}} English fern, {{cog|goh|farn}} Old High German farn, {{cog|cs|čertí péro|t=fern}} Czech čertí péro (“fern”), {{cog|grc|πτερίς|t=fern}} Ancient Greek πτερίς (pterís, “fern”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|pàportь|ap=a|g=f}} Forms: pàportь [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], pàportь [nominative, singular], pàporti [dual, nominative], pàporti [nominative, plural], pàportī [genitive, singular], pàportьju [dual, genitive], pàportьjь [genitive, plural], pàporti [dative, singular], pàportьma [dative, dual], pàportьmъ [dative, plural], pàportь [accusative, singular], pàporti [accusative, dual], pàporti [accusative, plural], pàportьjǫ [instrumental, singular], pàportьma [dual, instrumental], pàportьmī [instrumental, plural], pàportī [locative, singular], pàportьju [dual, locative], pàportьxъ [locative, plural], paporti [singular, vocative], pàporti [dual, vocative], pàporti [plural, vocative]
  1. fern Tags: reconstruction Related terms: pero (english: feather)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "папороть"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: папороть (paporotĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: папороть (paporotĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "па́параць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: па́параць (páparacʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: па́параць (páparacʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "па́паратнік",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Belarusian: па́паратнік (páparatnik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Belarusian: па́паратнік (páparatnik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "па́пороть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: па́пороть (páporotʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: па́пороть (páporotʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "па́поротник",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: па́поротник (páporotnik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: па́поротник (páporotnik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "па́пороть"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: па́пороть (páporotʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: па́пороть (páporotʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "па́поротник",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: па́поротник (páporotnyk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ukrainian: па́поротник (páporotnyk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "папрат"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: папрат (paprat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: папрат (paprat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "папрат"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: папрат (paprat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: папрат (paprat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "па̏пра̄т",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: па̏пра̄т",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: па̏пра̄т"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "pȁprāt",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: pȁprāt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: pȁprāt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "práprot"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: práprot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: práprot (< *paprat/*praprat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "kapratie"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: kapratie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: kapratie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kapraď"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kapraď",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kapraď (< *paprať)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "parpac",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: parpac, parparc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: parpac, parparc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "porport"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: porport",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: porport"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "paproć"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: paproć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: paproć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "papraď",
            "3": "kapradie",
            "4": "papradie"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: papraď, kapradie, papradie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: papraď, kapradie, papradie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "paproś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: paproś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: paproś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "paproć"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: paproć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: paproć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-tь",
        "alt1": "*pa-por-"
      },
      "expansion": "*pa-por- + *-tь",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)per-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)per-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "papártis"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian papártis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "papar̂de",
        "t": "fern"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian papar̂de (“fern”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "spar̃nas",
        "t": "wing"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian spar̃nas (“wing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "spàrns",
        "t": "wing"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian spàrns (“wing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*parnám",
        "t": "wing, feather"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám (“wing, feather”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पर्ण",
        "tr": "parṇám"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇám)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀 n (par^əna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*ɸratis",
        "t": "fern"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸratis (“fern”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "raith"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish raith",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*farn",
        "t": "fern"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *farn (“fern”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fern"
      },
      "expansion": "English fern",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "farn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German farn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "čertí péro",
        "t": "fern"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech čertí péro (“fern”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πτερίς",
        "t": "fern"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πτερίς (pterís, “fern”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From reduplicated root *pa-por- + *-tь with unexpected 'a', from Proto-Indo-European *(s)per- or maybe *p(t)erH-?.\nCognate with\nLithuanian papártis, papar̃tis, papartу̃s (“fern”),\nLatvian papar̂de (“fern”), paparkste, paparksts (“fern”).\nAlso\nLithuanian spar̃nas (“wing”),\nLatvian spàrns (“wing”),\nProto-Indo-Iranian *parnám (“wing, feather”) (> Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇám), Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀 n (par^əna)),\nProto-Celtic *ɸratis (“fern”) (> Irish raith),\nProto-West Germanic *farn (“fern”) (> English fern, Old High German farn).\nFor the meaning compare\nCzech čertí péro (“fern”), Ancient Greek πτερίς (pterís, “fern”) (< πτερόν (pterón, “wing”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pàportь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàporti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàporti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportьju",
      "roman": "pàporťu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportьjь",
      "roman": "pàportī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàporti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportьmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàporti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàporti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportьjǫ",
      "roman": "pàporťǭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportьmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportьju",
      "roman": "pàporťu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportьxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paporti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàporti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàporti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pàportь",
        "ap": "a",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/paportь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic reduplications",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tь",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fern"
      ],
      "id": "en-paportь-sla-pro-noun-8KXaF-D~",
      "links": [
        [
          "fern",
          "fern"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "feather",
          "word": "pero"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "paportь"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "папороть"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: папороть (paporotĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: папороть (paporotĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "па́параць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: па́параць (páparacʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: па́параць (páparacʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "па́паратнік",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Belarusian: па́паратнік (páparatnik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Belarusian: па́паратнік (páparatnik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "па́пороть"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: па́пороть (páporotʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: па́пороть (páporotʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "па́поротник",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: па́поротник (páporotnik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: па́поротник (páporotnik)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "па́пороть"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: па́пороть (páporotʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: па́пороть (páporotʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "па́поротник",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: па́поротник (páporotnyk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ukrainian: па́поротник (páporotnyk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "папрат"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: папрат (paprat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: папрат (paprat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "папрат"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: папрат (paprat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: папрат (paprat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "па̏пра̄т",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: па̏пра̄т",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: па̏пра̄т"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "pȁprāt",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: pȁprāt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: pȁprāt"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "práprot"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: práprot",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: práprot (< *paprat/*praprat)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "kapratie"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: kapratie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: kapratie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "kapraď"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: kapraď",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: kapraď (< *paprať)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "parpac",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: parpac, parparc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: parpac, parparc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "porport"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: porport",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: porport"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "paproć"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: paproć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: paproć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "papraď",
            "3": "kapradie",
            "4": "papradie"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: papraď, kapradie, papradie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: papraď, kapradie, papradie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "paproś"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: paproś",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: paproś"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "paproć"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: paproć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: paproć"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-tь",
        "alt1": "*pa-por-"
      },
      "expansion": "*pa-por- + *-tь",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)per-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)per-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "papártis"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian papártis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "papar̂de",
        "t": "fern"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian papar̂de (“fern”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "spar̃nas",
        "t": "wing"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian spar̃nas (“wing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "spàrns",
        "t": "wing"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian spàrns (“wing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*parnám",
        "t": "wing, feather"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám (“wing, feather”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पर्ण",
        "tr": "parṇám"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇám)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀 n (par^əna)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*ɸratis",
        "t": "fern"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸratis (“fern”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "raith"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish raith",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*farn",
        "t": "fern"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *farn (“fern”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fern"
      },
      "expansion": "English fern",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "farn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German farn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "čertí péro",
        "t": "fern"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech čertí péro (“fern”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πτερίς",
        "t": "fern"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πτερίς (pterís, “fern”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From reduplicated root *pa-por- + *-tь with unexpected 'a', from Proto-Indo-European *(s)per- or maybe *p(t)erH-?.\nCognate with\nLithuanian papártis, papar̃tis, papartу̃s (“fern”),\nLatvian papar̂de (“fern”), paparkste, paparksts (“fern”).\nAlso\nLithuanian spar̃nas (“wing”),\nLatvian spàrns (“wing”),\nProto-Indo-Iranian *parnám (“wing, feather”) (> Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇám), Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀 n (par^əna)),\nProto-Celtic *ɸratis (“fern”) (> Irish raith),\nProto-West Germanic *farn (“fern”) (> English fern, Old High German farn).\nFor the meaning compare\nCzech čertí péro (“fern”), Ancient Greek πτερίς (pterís, “fern”) (< πτερόν (pterón, “wing”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pàportь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàporti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàporti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportьju",
      "roman": "pàporťu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportьjь",
      "roman": "pàportī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàporti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportьmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàporti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàporti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportьjǫ",
      "roman": "pàporťǭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportьmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportьju",
      "roman": "pàporťu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàportьxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paporti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàporti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pàporti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pàportь",
        "ap": "a",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/paportь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "feather",
      "word": "pero"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic reduplications",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-tь",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "sla-pro:Spore plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fern",
          "fern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "paportь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for paportь meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.