See paliwo on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "biopaliwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "błękitne paliwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paliwo kopalne"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "palëwò",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: palëwò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: palëwò"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "palić",
"3": "-iwo"
},
"expansion": "palić + -iwo",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "combustible"
},
"expansion": "Calque of French combustible",
"name": "cal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Brennstoff",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "German Brennstoff",
"name": "cal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1783"
},
"expansion": "1783",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1783"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1783",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Johann Wenzel Pol (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1783) <cite>Neuverbesserte Böhmische Grammatik, mit all erforderlichen tüchtigen Grundsätzen, gut, und verläßlicher Rechtschreibung, Ableitung, und zufolge dieser verschiedener Bedeutung der böhmischen Wörter bewehrt...</cite> (in German), Trattner, page 316</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From palić + -iwo. Calque of French combustible and German Brennstoff, coined with the widespread use of steam machines. First attested in 1783.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paliwowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paliw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"adj": "paliwowy"
},
"expansion": "paliwo n (related adjective paliwowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧li‧wo"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fuel, propellant (substance consumed to provide energy through combustion, or through chemical or nuclear reaction)"
],
"id": "en-paliwo-pl-noun-lAGt1-ko",
"links": [
[
"fuel",
"fuel"
],
[
"propellant",
"propellant"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -iwo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Fossil fuels",
"orig": "pl:Fossil fuels",
"parents": [
"Carbon",
"Energy",
"Natural resources",
"Carbon group elements",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Chemical elements",
"All topics",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Natural resources",
"orig": "pl:Natural resources",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Tobacco",
"orig": "pl:Tobacco",
"parents": [
"Nightshades",
"Recreational drugs",
"Smoking",
"Plants",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"Lifeforms",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tobacco (leaves of Nicotiana tabacum and some other species cultivated and harvested to make cigarettes, cigars, snuff, for smoking in pipes or for chewing)"
],
"id": "en-paliwo-pl-noun-m3VpgAOj",
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
],
[
"Nicotiana tabacum",
"Nicotiana tabacum#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, humorous) tobacco (leaves of Nicotiana tabacum and some other species cultivated and harvested to make cigarettes, cigars, snuff, for smoking in pipes or for chewing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tytoń"
}
],
"tags": [
"humorous",
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈli.vɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ivɔ"
}
],
"word": "paliwo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms calqued from French",
"Polish terms calqued from German",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms suffixed with -iwo",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ivɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ivɔ/3 syllables",
"pl:Fossil fuels",
"pl:Natural resources",
"pl:Tobacco"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biopaliwo"
},
{
"word": "błękitne paliwo"
},
{
"word": "paliwo kopalne"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "palëwò",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: palëwò",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: palëwò"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "palić",
"3": "-iwo"
},
"expansion": "palić + -iwo",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "combustible"
},
"expansion": "Calque of French combustible",
"name": "cal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Brennstoff",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "German Brennstoff",
"name": "cal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1783"
},
"expansion": "1783",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1783"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1783",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Johann Wenzel Pol (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1783) <cite>Neuverbesserte Böhmische Grammatik, mit all erforderlichen tüchtigen Grundsätzen, gut, und verläßlicher Rechtschreibung, Ableitung, und zufolge dieser verschiedener Bedeutung der böhmischen Wörter bewehrt...</cite> (in German), Trattner, page 316</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From palić + -iwo. Calque of French combustible and German Brennstoff, coined with the widespread use of steam machines. First attested in 1783.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paliwowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paliw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paliwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"adj": "paliwowy"
},
"expansion": "paliwo n (related adjective paliwowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧li‧wo"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fuel, propellant (substance consumed to provide energy through combustion, or through chemical or nuclear reaction)"
],
"links": [
[
"fuel",
"fuel"
],
[
"propellant",
"propellant"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish humorous terms",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"tobacco (leaves of Nicotiana tabacum and some other species cultivated and harvested to make cigarettes, cigars, snuff, for smoking in pipes or for chewing)"
],
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"tobacco",
"tobacco"
],
[
"Nicotiana tabacum",
"Nicotiana tabacum#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, humorous) tobacco (leaves of Nicotiana tabacum and some other species cultivated and harvested to make cigarettes, cigars, snuff, for smoking in pipes or for chewing)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tytoń"
}
],
"tags": [
"humorous",
"neuter",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈli.vɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ivɔ"
}
],
"word": "paliwo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for paliwo meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.