See paidō on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*paidu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *paidu\nOld English: pād\nMiddle English: *pod (attested in pod ware)\nEnglish: pod\nOld Saxon: pēda\nMiddle Low German: *pêde\n→ Old Swedish: padha\nSwedish: pade (dialectal)\nLombardic: paita\n→ Italian: patta\n→ Danish: pat\n→ Icelandic: patt\n→ French: pat\n→ German: Patt\n→ Greek: πατ (pat)\n→ Polish: pat\n→ Serbo-Croatian: pat\n→ Slovak: pat",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *paidu\nOld English: pād\nMiddle English: *pod (attested in pod ware)\nEnglish: pod\nOld Saxon: pēda\nMiddle Low German: *pêde\n→ Old Swedish: padha\nSwedish: pade (dialectal)\nLombardic: paita\n→ Italian: patta\n→ Danish: pat\n→ Icelandic: patt\n→ French: pat\n→ German: Patt\n→ Greek: πατ (pat)\n→ Polish: pat\n→ Serbo-Croatian: pat\n→ Slovak: pat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 (paida)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 (paida)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽 (gapaidōn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽 (gapaidōn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*paita",
"bor": "1",
"id": "shirt",
"t": "shirt"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *paita (“shirt”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *paita (“shirt”) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βαίτη",
"t": "shepherd's cloak"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βαίτη (baítē, “shepherd's cloak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "petk",
"t": "gown"
},
"expansion": "Albanian petk (“gown”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; likely borrowed from a substrate language, compare Ancient Greek βαίτη (baítē, “shepherd's cloak”), and perhaps Albanian petk (“gown”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "paidō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paidôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paidō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paidôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paidǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paidōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paidōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paidǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paidōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paidōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paidō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paidōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/paidō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cloak"
],
"id": "en-paidō-gem-pro-noun-vyVjew9z",
"links": [
[
"cloak",
"cloak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*hakulaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shirt"
],
"id": "en-paidō-gem-pro-noun-pSUUJSrf",
"links": [
[
"shirt",
"shirt"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "paidō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms borrowed from substrate languages",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from substrate languages",
"Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*paidu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *paidu\nOld English: pād\nMiddle English: *pod (attested in pod ware)\nEnglish: pod\nOld Saxon: pēda\nMiddle Low German: *pêde\n→ Old Swedish: padha\nSwedish: pade (dialectal)\nLombardic: paita\n→ Italian: patta\n→ Danish: pat\n→ Icelandic: patt\n→ French: pat\n→ German: Patt\n→ Greek: πατ (pat)\n→ Polish: pat\n→ Serbo-Croatian: pat\n→ Slovak: pat",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *paidu\nOld English: pād\nMiddle English: *pod (attested in pod ware)\nEnglish: pod\nOld Saxon: pēda\nMiddle Low German: *pêde\n→ Old Swedish: padha\nSwedish: pade (dialectal)\nLombardic: paita\n→ Italian: patta\n→ Danish: pat\n→ Icelandic: patt\n→ French: pat\n→ German: Patt\n→ Greek: πατ (pat)\n→ Polish: pat\n→ Serbo-Croatian: pat\n→ Slovak: pat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 (paida)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 (paida)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽 (gapaidōn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐍉𐌽 (gapaidōn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "*paita",
"bor": "1",
"id": "shirt",
"t": "shirt"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *paita (“shirt”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *paita (“shirt”) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βαίτη",
"t": "shepherd's cloak"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βαίτη (baítē, “shepherd's cloak”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "petk",
"t": "gown"
},
"expansion": "Albanian petk (“gown”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown; likely borrowed from a substrate language, compare Ancient Greek βαίτη (baítē, “shepherd's cloak”), and perhaps Albanian petk (“gown”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "paidō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paidôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paidō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paidôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paidǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paidōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paidōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paidǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paidōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paidōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paidō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paidōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/paidō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cloak"
],
"links": [
[
"cloak",
"cloak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*hakulaz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shirt"
],
"links": [
[
"shirt",
"shirt"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "paidō"
}
Download raw JSONL data for paidō meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.