"příčina" meaning in All languages combined

See příčina on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

IPA: [ˈpr̝̊iːt͡ʃɪna] Audio: Cs-příčina.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Czech příčina, from Proto-Slavic *pričina. By surface analysis, deverbal from příčinit. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|zlw-ocs|příčina|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Czech příčina, {{inh+|cs|zlw-ocs|příčina}} Inherited from Old Czech příčina, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*pričina}} Proto-Slavic *pričina, {{surf|+deverbal|cs|příčinit}} By surface analysis, deverbal from příčinit Head templates: {{cs-noun|f|adj=příčinný}} příčina f (related adjective příčinný) Inflection templates: {{cs-ndecl|f}} Forms: příčinný [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], příčina [nominative, singular], příčiny [nominative, plural], příčiny [genitive, singular], příčin [genitive, plural], příčině [dative, singular], příčinám [dative, plural], příčinu [accusative, singular], příčiny [accusative, plural], příčino [singular, vocative], příčiny [plural, vocative], příčině [locative, singular], příčinách [locative, plural], příčinou [instrumental, singular], příčinami [instrumental, plural]
  1. cause (source of an event or action) Tags: feminine Related terms: příčinnost [feminine], následek [masculine], způsobit
    Sense id: en-příčina-cs-noun-YQa1byjb Categories (other): Czech deverbals, Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Old Czech deverbals, Old Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Czech deverbals: 57 2 1 5 4 1 1 2 9 8 10 Disambiguation of Old Czech entries with incorrect language header: 42 5 1 6 6 3 2 1 13 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 72 2 1 4 5 3 3 1 2 5 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 75 2 1 4 5 2 2 1 2 4 2

Noun [Old Czech]

IPA: /ˈpr̝̊iːt͡ʃina/ (note: 13ᵗʰ CE), /ˈpr̝̊iːt͡ʃina/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pričina. By surface analysis, deverbal from přičiniti. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*pričina|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pričina, {{inh+|zlw-ocs|sla-pro|*pričina}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pričina, {{surf|+deverbal|zlw-ocs|přičiniti}} By surface analysis, deverbal from přičiniti Head templates: {{zlw-ocs-noun|f}} příčina f Inflection templates: {{zlw-ocs-ndecl|f}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], příčina [nominative, singular], příčině [dual, nominative], příčiny [nominative, plural], příčiny [genitive, singular], příčinú [dual, genitive], příčin [genitive, plural], příčině [dative, singular], příčinama [dative, dual], příčinám [dative, plural], příčinu [accusative, singular], příčině [accusative, dual], příčiny [accusative, plural], příčino [singular, vocative], příčině [dual, vocative], příčiny [plural, vocative], příčině [locative, singular], příčinú [dual, locative], příčinách [locative, plural], příčinú [instrumental, singular], příčinama [dual, instrumental], příčinami [instrumental, plural]
  1. addition (one's input) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-jCHM8hY9
  2. contribution Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-p7TcVtrJ
  3. opportunity, possibility, suitable circumstance Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-AtVXciy8
  4. cause, reason, motive Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-OJSNyP4~
  5. ulterior motive, secret reason Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-A00~CcCh
  6. pretext, excuse (seemingly false reason) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-7ubzDeIx
  7. nature, essence, method Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-P~Eq8AmP
  8. manifestation, expression Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-iNjSGldX
  9. matter, affair, case Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-B3vjjmKF
  10. accessory (integral part of something) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-4X1Qtu7u
{
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      "args": {
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech příčina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "příčina"
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    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pričina",
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      "args": {
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        "3": "příčinit"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from příčinit",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech příčina, from Proto-Slavic *pričina. By surface analysis, deverbal from příčinit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "příčinný",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "příčino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "příčinný"
      },
      "expansion": "příčina f (related adjective příčinný)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 2 1 5 4 1 1 2 9 8 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 5 1 6 6 3 2 1 13 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 2 1 4 5 3 3 1 2 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 2 1 4 5 2 2 1 2 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cause (source of an event or action)"
      ],
      "id": "en-příčina-cs-noun-YQa1byjb",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "příčinnost"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "následek"
        },
        {
          "word": "způsobit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpr̝̊iːt͡ʃɪna]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-příčina.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Cs-p%C5%99%C3%AD%C4%8Dina.ogg/Cs-p%C5%99%C3%AD%C4%8Dina.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Cs-p%C5%99%C3%AD%C4%8Dina.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "příčina"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "příčina"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: příčina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: příčina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "lit": "",
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        "ts": ""
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pričina"
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      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "přičiniti"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from přičiniti",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pričina. By surface analysis, deverbal from přičiniti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "příčina f",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "addition (one's input)"
      ],
      "id": "en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-jCHM8hY9",
      "links": [
        [
          "addition",
          "addition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contribution"
      ],
      "id": "en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-p7TcVtrJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "contribution",
          "contribution"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opportunity, possibility, suitable circumstance"
      ],
      "id": "en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-AtVXciy8",
      "links": [
        [
          "opportunity",
          "opportunity"
        ],
        [
          "possibility",
          "possibility"
        ],
        [
          "suitable",
          "suitable"
        ],
        [
          "circumstance",
          "circumstance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cause, reason, motive"
      ],
      "id": "en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-OJSNyP4~",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "motive",
          "motive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ulterior motive, secret reason"
      ],
      "id": "en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-A00~CcCh",
      "links": [
        [
          "ulterior motive",
          "ulterior motive"
        ],
        [
          "secret",
          "secret"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pretext, excuse (seemingly false reason)"
      ],
      "id": "en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-7ubzDeIx",
      "links": [
        [
          "pretext",
          "pretext"
        ],
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nature, essence, method"
      ],
      "id": "en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-P~Eq8AmP",
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "manifestation, expression"
      ],
      "id": "en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-iNjSGldX",
      "links": [
        [
          "manifestation",
          "manifestation"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "matter, affair, case"
      ],
      "id": "en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-B3vjjmKF",
      "links": [
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accessory (integral part of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-příčina-zlw-ocs-noun-4X1Qtu7u",
      "links": [
        [
          "accessory",
          "accessory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpr̝̊iːt͡ʃina/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpr̝̊iːt͡ʃina/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "příčina"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech deverbals",
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech feminine nouns",
    "Old Czech hard feminine a-stem nouns",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech nouns",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "příčina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Czech příčina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "příčina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech příčina",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pričina"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pričina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "příčinit"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from příčinit",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech příčina, from Proto-Slavic *pričina. By surface analysis, deverbal from příčinit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "příčinný",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "adj": "příčinný"
      },
      "expansion": "příčina f (related adjective příčinný)",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "cs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "příčinnost"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "následek"
    },
    {
      "word": "způsobit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech deverbals",
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech feminine nouns",
        "Czech hard feminine nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
        "Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cause (source of an event or action)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpr̝̊iːt͡ʃɪna]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-příčina.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Cs-p%C5%99%C3%AD%C4%8Dina.ogg/Cs-p%C5%99%C3%AD%C4%8Dina.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Cs-p%C5%99%C3%AD%C4%8Dina.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "příčina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Czech deverbals",
    "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Czech feminine nouns",
    "Old Czech hard feminine a-stem nouns",
    "Old Czech lemmas",
    "Old Czech nouns",
    "Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "příčina"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: příčina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: příčina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pričina",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pričina",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-ocs",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pričina"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pričina",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "zlw-ocs",
        "3": "přičiniti"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from přičiniti",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pričina. By surface analysis, deverbal from přičiniti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčině",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "příčinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "příčina f",
      "name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Czech",
  "lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "addition (one's input)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "addition",
          "addition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contribution"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contribution",
          "contribution"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opportunity, possibility, suitable circumstance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opportunity",
          "opportunity"
        ],
        [
          "possibility",
          "possibility"
        ],
        [
          "suitable",
          "suitable"
        ],
        [
          "circumstance",
          "circumstance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cause, reason, motive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "motive",
          "motive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ulterior motive, secret reason"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ulterior motive",
          "ulterior motive"
        ],
        [
          "secret",
          "secret"
        ],
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pretext, excuse (seemingly false reason)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pretext",
          "pretext"
        ],
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nature, essence, method"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "manifestation, expression"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manifestation",
          "manifestation"
        ],
        [
          "expression",
          "expression"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "matter, affair, case"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "affair",
          "affair"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accessory (integral part of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accessory",
          "accessory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpr̝̊iːt͡ʃina/",
      "note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpr̝̊iːt͡ʃina/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "příčina"
}

Download raw JSONL data for příčina meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.