See pēn on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-kho",
"2": "sa",
"3": "भगिनी"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भगिनी (bhaginī)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit भगिनी (bhaginī).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-kho",
"2": "noun",
"g": "?"
},
"expansion": "pēn ?",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kholosi",
"lang_code": "inc-kho",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kholosi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 15 15 14 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sister"
],
"id": "en-pēn-inc-kho-noun-GYDTkn8H",
"links": [
[
"sister",
"sister"
]
],
"qualifier": "family",
"raw_glosses": [
"(family) sister"
]
}
],
"word": "pēn"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "pen¹",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ㄆㄣ",
"tags": [
"bopomofo"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pēn (pen¹, Zhuyin ㄆㄣ)",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 17 17 17 16 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 15 15 14 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 15 15 14 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 16 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 16 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 呠"
],
"id": "en-pēn-cmn-romanization-bwYnSxAe",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"呠",
"呠#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 17 17 17 16 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 15 15 14 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 15 15 14 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 16 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 16 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 喯"
],
"id": "en-pēn-cmn-romanization-CCFJSy9r",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"喯",
"喯#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 17 17 17 16 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 15 15 14 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 15 15 14 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 16 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 16 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 喷"
],
"id": "en-pēn-cmn-romanization-8mtooKTS",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"喷",
"喷#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 17 17 17 16 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 15 15 14 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 15 15 14 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 16 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 16 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 噴／喷"
],
"id": "en-pēn-cmn-romanization-gez1HKmS",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"噴",
"噴#Chinese"
],
[
"喷",
"喷#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 17 17 17 16 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 15 15 14 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 15 15 14 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 16 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 16 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 歑"
],
"id": "en-pēn-cmn-romanization-qbOem9~Q",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"歑",
"歑#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 17 17 17 16 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 15 15 14 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 15 15 14 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 16 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 17 17 16 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 濅"
],
"id": "en-pēn-cmn-romanization-sR1x~M67",
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"濅",
"濅#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pēn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pci",
"2": "पेनि",
"tr": "pēni"
},
"expansion": "Duruwa: पेनि (pēni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Duruwa: पेनि (pēni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfb",
"2": "पेन्",
"tr": "pēn"
},
"expansion": "Kolami: पेन् (pēn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kolami: पेन् (pēn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kru",
"tr": "pē̃n"
},
"expansion": "Kurukh: [script needed] (pē̃n)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kurukh: [script needed] (pē̃n)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South-Central:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "పేను"
},
"expansion": "Telugu: పేను (pēnu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Telugu: పేను (pēnu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kannada:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-okn",
"2": "ಪೇನ್"
},
"expansion": "Old Kannada: ಪೇನ್ (pēn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Kannada: ಪೇನ್ (pēn)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಹೇನು"
},
"expansion": "Kannada: ಹೇನು (hēnu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada: ಹೇನು (hēnu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Malayalam:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "പേൻ"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam: പേൻ (pēṉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malayalam: പേൻ (pēṉ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பேன்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: பேன் (pēṉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: பேன் (pēṉ)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*pēn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
"lang_code": "dra-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/pēn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"louse"
],
"id": "en-pēn-dra-pro-noun-eaH1~21Y",
"links": [
[
"louse",
"louse"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pēn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-kho",
"2": "sa",
"3": "भगिनी"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भगिनी (bhaginī)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit भगिनी (bhaginī).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-kho",
"2": "noun",
"g": "?"
},
"expansion": "pēn ?",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kholosi",
"lang_code": "inc-kho",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kholosi entries with incorrect language header",
"Kholosi lemmas",
"Kholosi nouns",
"Kholosi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Kholosi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Kholosi entries"
],
"glosses": [
"sister"
],
"links": [
[
"sister",
"sister"
]
],
"qualifier": "family",
"raw_glosses": [
"(family) sister"
]
}
],
"word": "pēn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "pen¹",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ㄆㄣ",
"tags": [
"bopomofo"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pēn (pen¹, Zhuyin ㄆㄣ)",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 呠"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"呠",
"呠#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 喯"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"喯",
"喯#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 喷"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"喷",
"喷#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 噴／喷"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"噴",
"噴#Chinese"
],
[
"喷",
"喷#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 歑"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"歑",
"歑#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Hanyu Pinyin reading of 濅"
],
"links": [
[
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Hanyu Pinyin"
],
[
"濅",
"濅#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "pēn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pci",
"2": "पेनि",
"tr": "pēni"
},
"expansion": "Duruwa: पेनि (pēni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Duruwa: पेनि (pēni)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfb",
"2": "पेन्",
"tr": "pēn"
},
"expansion": "Kolami: पेन् (pēn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kolami: पेन् (pēn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kru",
"tr": "pē̃n"
},
"expansion": "Kurukh: [script needed] (pē̃n)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kurukh: [script needed] (pē̃n)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South-Central:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "పేను"
},
"expansion": "Telugu: పేను (pēnu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Telugu: పేను (pēnu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kannada:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-okn",
"2": "ಪೇನ್"
},
"expansion": "Old Kannada: ಪೇನ್ (pēn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Kannada: ಪೇನ್ (pēn)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಹೇನು"
},
"expansion": "Kannada: ಹೇನು (hēnu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kannada: ಹೇನು (hēnu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Malayalam:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "പേൻ"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam: പേൻ (pēṉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malayalam: പേൻ (pēṉ)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "பேன்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: பேன் (pēṉ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: பேன் (pēṉ)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*pēn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
"lang_code": "dra-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/pēn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Dravidian lemmas",
"Proto-Dravidian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"louse"
],
"links": [
[
"louse",
"louse"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "pēn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pēn meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.