See púca on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for púca meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "gargoyle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceann púca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "dark mullein",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "coinnle an phúca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fox-glove",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "méirín púca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the Devil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púca na mbeann"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bugbear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púca na n-adharc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fruit-destroying pooka",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púca na sméar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "toadstool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púca peill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "backwardness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "púcaíocht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "silent stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púcbhobarún"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "glum, surly",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "púcúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "gossamer",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "téada an phúca"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "bucca",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Cornish: bucca\n→ English: bucca",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→? Cornish: bucca\n→ English: bucca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pooka",
"3": "puka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pooka, puka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pooka, puka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "púca",
"g": "m",
"t": "goblin, sprite"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish púca m (“goblin, sprite”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "non",
"3": "púki",
"4": "",
"5": "fairy spirit"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse púki (“fairy spirit”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish púca m (“goblin, sprite”), probably a Germanic borrowing, from Old Norse púki (“fairy spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "púca",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "púcaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "púca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a phúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a phúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "púca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "púca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an púca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an phúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bpúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an bpúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don phúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "púca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "phúca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "bpúca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "púcaí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "púca",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "púca m (genitive singular púca, nominative plural púcaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~í"
},
"expansion": "púca m (genitive singular púca, nominative plural púcaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p",
"2": "úca",
"3": "úcaí"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "ga:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hobgoblin, pooka, puck"
],
"id": "en-púca-ga-noun-eJmif3DJ",
"links": [
[
"hobgoblin",
"hobgoblin"
],
[
"pooka",
"pooka"
],
[
"puck",
"puck"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ga:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surly, uncommunicative person"
],
"id": "en-púca-ga-noun--4T2MyWn",
"links": [
[
"surly",
"surly"
],
[
"uncommunicative",
"uncommunicative"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpˠuːkə/"
}
],
"word": "púca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ga:Mythological creatures",
"ga:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "gargoyle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceann púca"
},
{
"english": "dark mullein",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "coinnle an phúca"
},
{
"english": "fox-glove",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "méirín púca"
},
{
"english": "the Devil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púca na mbeann"
},
{
"english": "bugbear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púca na n-adharc"
},
{
"english": "fruit-destroying pooka",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púca na sméar"
},
{
"english": "toadstool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púca peill"
},
{
"english": "backwardness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "púcaíocht"
},
{
"english": "silent stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púcbhobarún"
},
{
"english": "glum, surly",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "púcúil"
},
{
"english": "gossamer",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "téada an phúca"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "bucca",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Cornish: bucca\n→ English: bucca",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→? Cornish: bucca\n→ English: bucca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pooka",
"3": "puka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pooka, puka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pooka, puka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "púca",
"g": "m",
"t": "goblin, sprite"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish púca m (“goblin, sprite”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "non",
"3": "púki",
"4": "",
"5": "fairy spirit"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse púki (“fairy spirit”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish púca m (“goblin, sprite”), probably a Germanic borrowing, from Old Norse púki (“fairy spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "púca",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "púcaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "púca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a phúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a phúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "púca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "púca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an púca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an phúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bpúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an bpúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don phúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "púca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "phúca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "bpúca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "púcaí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "púca",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "púca m (genitive singular púca, nominative plural púcaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~í"
},
"expansion": "púca m (genitive singular púca, nominative plural púcaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p",
"2": "úca",
"3": "úcaí"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hobgoblin, pooka, puck"
],
"links": [
[
"hobgoblin",
"hobgoblin"
],
[
"pooka",
"pooka"
],
[
"puck",
"puck"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"surly, uncommunicative person"
],
"links": [
[
"surly",
"surly"
],
[
"uncommunicative",
"uncommunicative"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpˠuːkə/"
}
],
"word": "púca"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.