See púca on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ga:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "gargoyle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceann púca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "dark mullein",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "coinnle an phúca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fox-glove",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "méirín púca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the Devil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púca na mbeann"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "bugbear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púca na n-adharc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fruit-destroying pooka",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púca na sméar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "toadstool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púca peill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "backwardness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "púcaíocht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "silent stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púcbhobarún"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "glum, surly",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "púcúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "gossamer",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "téada an phúca"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "bucca",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Cornish: bucca",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→? Cornish: bucca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pooka",
"3": "puka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pooka, puka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pooka, puka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "non",
"3": "púki",
"4": "",
"5": "fairy spirit"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse púki (“fairy spirit”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Germanic borrowing, from Old Norse púki (“fairy spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "púca",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "púcaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "púca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a phúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a phúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "púca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "púca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an púca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an phúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bpúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an bpúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don phúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "púca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phúca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bpúca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "púcaí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "púca",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "púca m (genitive singular púca, nominative plural púcaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~í"
},
"expansion": "púca m (genitive singular púca, nominative plural púcaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hobgoblin, pooka, puck"
],
"id": "en-púca-ga-noun-eJmif3DJ",
"links": [
[
"hobgoblin",
"hobgoblin"
],
[
"pooka",
"pooka"
],
[
"puck",
"puck"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "ga:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surly, uncommunicative person"
],
"id": "en-púca-ga-noun--4T2MyWn",
"links": [
[
"surly",
"surly"
],
[
"uncommunicative",
"uncommunicative"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpˠuːkə/"
}
],
"word": "púca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Irish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Mythological creatures",
"ga:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "gargoyle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ceann púca"
},
{
"english": "dark mullein",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "coinnle an phúca"
},
{
"english": "fox-glove",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "méirín púca"
},
{
"english": "the Devil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púca na mbeann"
},
{
"english": "bugbear",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púca na n-adharc"
},
{
"english": "fruit-destroying pooka",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púca na sméar"
},
{
"english": "toadstool",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púca peill"
},
{
"english": "backwardness",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "púcaíocht"
},
{
"english": "silent stupid person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púcbhobarún"
},
{
"english": "glum, surly",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "púcúil"
},
{
"english": "gossamer",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "téada an phúca"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "bucca",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Cornish: bucca",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→? Cornish: bucca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pooka",
"3": "puka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pooka, puka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pooka, puka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "non",
"3": "púki",
"4": "",
"5": "fairy spirit"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse púki (“fairy spirit”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A Germanic borrowing, from Old Norse púki (“fairy spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "púca",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "púcaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "púca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a phúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a phúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "púca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "púca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an púca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an phúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na bpúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an bpúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don phúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na púcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "púca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "phúca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "bpúca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "púcaí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "púca",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "púca m (genitive singular púca, nominative plural púcaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~í"
},
"expansion": "púca m (genitive singular púca, nominative plural púcaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hobgoblin, pooka, puck"
],
"links": [
[
"hobgoblin",
"hobgoblin"
],
[
"pooka",
"pooka"
],
[
"puck",
"puck"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"surly, uncommunicative person"
],
"links": [
[
"surly",
"surly"
],
[
"uncommunicative",
"uncommunicative"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpˠuːkə/"
}
],
"word": "púca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for púca meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: púca/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"púca"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "púca",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"púca"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "púca",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"púca"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "púca",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.