põlvi in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈpɤlvi/ (note: Luutsa, Liivtšülä), [ˈpɤɫvʲi] (note: Luutsa, Liivtšülä) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -ɤlvi Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *polvi. Etymology templates: {{inh|vot|urj-fin-pro|*polvi}} Proto-Finnic *polvi Head templates: {{head|vot|nouns|cat2=|g=|head=}} põlvi, {{vot-noun}} põlvi Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], põlvi [nominative, singular], põlvõd [nominative, plural], põlvõ [genitive, singular], põlvijõ [genitive, plural], põlvii [genitive, plural], põlvia [partitive, singular], põlviitõ [partitive, plural], põlvii [partitive, plural], põlvõsõ [illative, singular], põlvõ [illative, singular], põlviisõ [illative, plural], põlvõz [inessive, plural], põlviiz [inessive], põlvõssõ [elative, plural], põlviissõ [elative], põlvõlõ [allative, plural], põlviilõ [allative], põlvõllõ [adessive, plural], põlviillõ [adessive], põlvõltõ [ablative, plural], põlviiltõ [ablative], põlvõssi [plural, translative], põlviissi [translative], ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive [singular], nominative [plural], ^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative [singular], the genitive., ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "vot",
      "name": "Body",
      "orig": "vot:Body",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*polvi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *polvi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *polvi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vot-decl/nimi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "VII/nimi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvijõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlviitõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõsõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlviisõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlviiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõssõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlviissõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõlõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlviilõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõllõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlviillõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõltõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlviiltõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõssi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlviissi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "the genitive.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "nouns",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "põlvi",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "põlvi",
      "name": "vot-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "põl‧vi"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "põl‧vi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Votic",
  "lang_code": "vot",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic nimi-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knee"
      ],
      "id": "en-põlvi-vot-noun-ae9aiLAn",
      "links": [
        [
          "knee",
          "knee"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Votic nimi-type nominals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "generation"
      ],
      "id": "en-põlvi-vot-noun-5mH0yTXo",
      "links": [
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɤlvi/",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɤɫvʲi]",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɤlvi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "põlvi"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Votic/ɤlvi",
    "Rhymes:Votic/ɤlvi/2 syllables",
    "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Votic lemmas",
    "Votic nimi-type nominals",
    "Votic nouns",
    "Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
    "Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
    "Votic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vot:Body"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*polvi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *polvi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *polvi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vot-decl/nimi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "VII/nimi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvijõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlviitõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvii",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõsõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlviisõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlviiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõssõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlviissõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõlõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlviilõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõllõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlviillõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõltõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlviiltõ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlvõssi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "põlviissi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "the genitive.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vot",
        "2": "nouns",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "põlvi",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "põlvi",
      "name": "vot-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "põl‧vi"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "põl‧vi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Votic",
  "lang_code": "vot",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knee",
          "knee"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "generation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "generation",
          "generation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɤlvi/",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɤɫvʲi]",
      "note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɤlvi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "põlvi"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the genitive.",
  "path": [
    "põlvi"
  ],
  "section": "Votic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "põlvi",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
  "path": [
    "põlvi"
  ],
  "section": "Votic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "põlvi",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"põlvi" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Votic]