"pół" meaning in All languages combined

See pół on Wiktionary

Numeral [Kashubian]

IPA: /ˈpwow/
Rhymes: -ow Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pólъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|csb|sla-pro|*pólъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pólъ, {{inh+|csb|sla-pro|*pólъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pólъ Head templates: {{head|csb|numeral}} pół
  1. half Categories (topical): Kashubian fractional numbers Derived forms: pół-
    Sense id: en-pół-csb-num-oRrgZGnG Categories (other): Kashubian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 47 47 0 2 2 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 47 0 2 2 1 1

Numeral [Old Polish]

IPA: /pɔːɫ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /poɫ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pólъ. First attested in the 14th cenetury. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*pólъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pólъ, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*pólъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pólъ, {{etydate/the|14th cenetury}} the 14th cenetury, {{etydate|14th cenetury}} First attested in the 14th cenetury Head templates: {{head|zlw-opl|numeral}} pół
  1. half Categories (topical): Old Polish fractional numbers Synonyms: puł Derived forms: połowiczaty, na poły, od połu, połowica, połowień, pół-, wejść w poły [perfective] Related terms: połowa
    Sense id: en-pół-zlw-opl-num-oRrgZGnG Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 47 47 0 2 2 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 47 0 2 2 1 1

Adverb [Polish]

IPA: /ˈpuw/, /ˈpoɫ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -uw Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish pół. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|pół|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish pół, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|pół}} Inherited from Old Polish pół Head templates: {{pl-adv|-}} pół (not comparable)
  1. half (partially) Tags: not-comparable Derived forms: pół na pół
    Sense id: en-pół-pl-adv-XLPFzCHG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: puł [Middle, Polish]
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈpuw/, /ˈpoɫ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -uw Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form|g=f}} pół f
  1. genitive plural of poła Tags: feminine, form-of, genitive, plural Form of: poła Categories (topical): Polish fractional numbers
    Sense id: en-pół-pl-noun-Jf9YXMcg Disambiguation of Polish fractional numbers: 0 42 37 7 13 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 0 47 43 3 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: puł [Middle, Polish]
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈpuw/, /ˈpoɫ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -uw Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form|g=f}} pół f
  1. genitive plural of póła Tags: feminine, form-of, genitive, plural Form of: póła Categories (topical): Polish fractional numbers
    Sense id: en-pół-pl-noun-oidP~2Nf Disambiguation of Polish fractional numbers: 0 42 37 7 13 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 0 47 43 3 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: puł [Middle, Polish]
Etymology number: 3

Numeral [Polish]

IPA: /ˈpuw/, /ˈpoɫ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -uw Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish pół. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|pół|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish pół, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|pół}} Inherited from Old Polish pół Head templates: {{head|pl|numeral}} pół
  1. half (one of two)
    Sense id: en-pół-pl-num-eyNeXZ3e
  2. half (relatively large amount) Categories (topical): Polish fractional numbers
    Sense id: en-pół-pl-num-pGD5qoud Disambiguation of Polish fractional numbers: 0 42 37 7 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: puł [Middle, Polish]
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: na pół gwizdka, o pół tonu ciszej, pół żartem, pół serio, w pół słowa, za pół ceny, za pół darmo, pół-, pół basa, pół biedy, półtora, półtorej, wyglądać jak pół dupy zza krzaka [imperfective], zatrzymać się w pół drogi [perfective], zatrzymywać się w pół drogi [imperfective]
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      ],
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        },
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          "word": "na poły"
        },
        {
          "word": "od połu"
        },
        {
          "word": "połowica"
        },
        {
          "word": "połowień"
        },
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          "word": "pół-"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
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      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
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        "perfective"
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          "poła#Polish"
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        "feminine",
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        "genitive",
        "plural"
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        "Polish"
      ],
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}

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  "hyphenation": [
    "pół"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 47 43 3 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 42 37 7 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Polish fractional numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Fractional numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "póła"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of póła"
      ],
      "id": "en-pół-pl-noun-oidP~2Nf",
      "links": [
        [
          "póła",
          "póła#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpoɫ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pół-"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "puł"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pół"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pół-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pólъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pólъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pólъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pólъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pólъ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "pół",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pół"
  ],
  "lang": "Kashubian",
  "lang_code": "csb",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kashubian fractional numbers",
        "Kashubian lemmas",
        "Kashubian numerals",
        "Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Kashubian/ow",
        "Rhymes:Kashubian/ow/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "half"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "half",
          "half"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpwow/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ow"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pół"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "połowiczaty"
    },
    {
      "word": "na poły"
    },
    {
      "word": "od połu"
    },
    {
      "word": "połowica"
    },
    {
      "word": "połowień"
    },
    {
      "word": "pół-"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "wejść w poły"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "pół"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: pół",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: pół"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "pōł"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: pōł",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: pōł"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pólъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pólъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pólъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pólъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th cenetury"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th cenetury",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th cenetury"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th cenetury",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pólъ. First attested in the 14th cenetury.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "pół",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "num",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "połowa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish fractional numbers",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish numerals",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "half"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "half",
          "half"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔːɫ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/poɫ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "puł"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pół"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish adverbs",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish fractional numbers",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish manner adverbs",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish numerals",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Polish uncomparable adverbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uw",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uw/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "na pół gwizdka"
    },
    {
      "word": "o pół tonu ciszej"
    },
    {
      "word": "pół żartem, pół serio"
    },
    {
      "word": "w pół słowa"
    },
    {
      "word": "za pół ceny"
    },
    {
      "word": "za pół darmo"
    },
    {
      "word": "pół-"
    },
    {
      "word": "pół basa"
    },
    {
      "word": "pół biedy"
    },
    {
      "word": "półtora"
    },
    {
      "word": "półtorej"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "wyglądać jak pół dupy zza krzaka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zatrzymać się w pół drogi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zatrzymywać się w pół drogi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "pół",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish pół",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "pół"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pół",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pół.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "pół",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pół"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "half (one of two)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "half",
          "half"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "half (relatively large amount)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "half",
          "half"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpoɫ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pół-"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "puł"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "pół"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish adverbs",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish fractional numbers",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish manner adverbs",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish numerals",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Polish uncomparable adverbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uw",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uw/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pół na pół"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "pół",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish pół",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "pół"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish pół",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish pół.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "pół (not comparable)",
      "name": "pl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pół"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "half (partially)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "half",
          "half"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpoɫ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pół-"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "puł"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pół"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish fractional numbers",
    "Polish manner adverbs",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uw",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uw/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pół f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pół"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "poła"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of poła"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poła",
          "poła#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpoɫ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pół-"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "puł"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pół"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish fractional numbers",
    "Polish manner adverbs",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uw",
    "Rhymes:Polish/uw/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pół f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pół"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "póła"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of póła"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "póła",
          "póła#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpoɫ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uw"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "pół-"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "puł"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pół"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pół meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.