"párcuš" meaning in All languages combined

See párcuš on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Iranian]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *párćuš, from Proto-Indo-European *pérḱus. Etymology templates: {{inh|ira-pro|iir-pro|*párćuš}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *párćuš, {{inh|ira-pro|ine-pro|*pérḱus}} Proto-Indo-European *pérḱus Head templates: {{head|ira-pro|noun|g=f}} *párcuš f Inflection templates: {{ira-decl-noun-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], párcuš [nominative, singular], párcuH [dual, nominative], párcawah [nominative, plural], párcaw [singular, vocative], párcuH [dual, vocative], párcawah [plural, vocative], párcum [accusative, singular], párcuH [accusative, dual], párcunš [accusative, plural], párcuH [instrumental, singular], párcubʰyā [dual, instrumental], párcubʰyām [dual, instrumental], párcubʰiš [instrumental, plural], párcawš [ablative, singular], párcubʰyā [ablative, dual], párcubʰyām [ablative, dual], párcubʰyah [ablative, plural], párcaway [dative, singular], párcubʰyā [dative, dual], párcubʰyām [dative, dual], párcubʰyah [dative, plural], párcawš [genitive, singular], párcuwāh [dual, genitive], párcuHnaHam [genitive, plural], párcāw [locative, singular], párcuwaw [dual, locative], párcušu [locative, plural]
  1. rib Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-párcuš-ira-pro-noun-s55kdXII Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬎"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬎 (par^əsu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬎 (par^əsu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hac",
            "2": "پەراسوو",
            "tr": "parāsū"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurani: پەراسوو (parāsū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurani: پەراسوو (parāsū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "pālsu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (pālsu-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (pālsu-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "parsû"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: parsû",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: parsû, perasû"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "پەراسوو"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: پەراسوو (perasû)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: پەراسوو (perasû)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "*parθu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*parθu-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*parθu-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "",
            "der": "1",
            "tr": "*parθu-ka-"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Persian: [script needed] (*parθu-ka-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Persian: [script needed] (*parθu-ka-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "pahlūg"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (pahlūg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (pahlūg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "پهلو",
            "tr": "pahlu"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: پهلو (pahlu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: پهلو (pahlu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "фарс"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian: фарс (fars)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian: фарс (fars)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*párćuš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *párćuš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pérḱus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pérḱus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *párćuš, from Proto-Indo-European *pérḱus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ira-decl-noun-auto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcuš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcuH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcawah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcaw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcuH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcawah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcuH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcunš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcuH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcubʰyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcubʰyām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcubʰiš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcawš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcubʰyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcubʰyām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcubʰyah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcaway",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcubʰyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcubʰyām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcubʰyah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcawš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcuwāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcuHnaHam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcāw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcuwaw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcušu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*párcuš f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ira-decl-noun-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/párcuš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rib"
      ],
      "id": "en-párcuš-ira-pro-noun-s55kdXII",
      "links": [
        [
          "rib",
          "rib"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "párcuš"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬎"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬎 (par^əsu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬞𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬯𐬎 (par^əsu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hac",
            "2": "پەراسوو",
            "tr": "parāsū"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurani: پەراسوو (parāsū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurani: پەراسوو (parāsū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "pālsu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (pālsu-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (pālsu-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "parsû"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: parsû",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: parsû, perasû"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "پەراسوو"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: پەراسوو (perasû)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: پەراسوو (perasû)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "*parθu-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*parθu-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: [script needed] (*parθu-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "",
            "der": "1",
            "tr": "*parθu-ka-"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Old Persian: [script needed] (*parθu-ka-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Old Persian: [script needed] (*parθu-ka-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "pahlūg"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (pahlūg)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: [script needed] (pahlūg)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "پهلو",
            "tr": "pahlu"
          },
          "expansion": "Persian: پهلو (pahlu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian: پهلو (pahlu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "фарс"
          },
          "expansion": "Ossetian: фарс (fars)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ossetian: фарс (fars)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*párćuš"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *párćuš",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pérḱus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pérḱus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *párćuš, from Proto-Indo-European *pérḱus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ira-decl-noun-auto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masculine u-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcuš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcuH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcawah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcaw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcuH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcawah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcuH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcunš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcuH",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcubʰyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcubʰyām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcubʰiš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcawš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcubʰyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcubʰyām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcubʰyah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcaway",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcubʰyā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcubʰyām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcubʰyah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcawš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcuwāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcuHnaHam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcāw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcuwaw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "párcušu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*párcuš f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ira-decl-noun-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/párcuš",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Iranian feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Iranian nouns",
        "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Proto-Iranian u-stem nouns",
        "ira-pro:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rib"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rib",
          "rib"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "párcuš"
}

Download raw JSONL data for párcuš meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.