"overthink" meaning in All languages combined

See overthink on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Audio: en-us-overthink.ogg [US] Forms: overthinks [present, singular, third-person], overthinking [participle, present], overthought [participle, past], overthought [past]
Etymology: From Middle English *overthenken, *overthenchen (compare Middle English overthinken (“to grieve; have regrets; be sorry; be anxious”)), from Old English oferþenċan (“to think over; consider”), equivalent to over- + think. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|*overthenken}} Middle English *overthenken, {{m|enm|*overthenchen}} *overthenchen, {{cog|enm|overthinken|t=to grieve; have regrets; be sorry; be anxious}} Middle English overthinken (“to grieve; have regrets; be sorry; be anxious”), {{inh|en|ang|oferþenċan|t=to think over; consider}} Old English oferþenċan (“to think over; consider”), {{prefix|en|over|think}} over- + think Head templates: {{en-verb|overthinks|overthinking|overthought}} overthink (third-person singular simple present overthinks, present participle overthinking, simple past and past participle overthought)
  1. (archaic) To think about; think over Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-overthink-en-verb-Oy5MPI9p Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms prefixed with over- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 85 12 3 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 73 22 5 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with over-: 56 31 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [English]

Audio: en-us-overthink.ogg [US] Forms: overthinks [present, singular, third-person], overthinking [participle, present], overthought [participle, past], overthought [past]
Etymology: From over- + think. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|over|think}} over- + think Head templates: {{en-verb|overthinks|overthinking|overthought}} overthink (third-person singular simple present overthinks, present participle overthinking, simple past and past participle overthought)
  1. To think or analyze too much. Translations (to think or analyze too much): surpenser (French), surréfléchir (French), zerdenken (German), πολυσκέφτομαι (polyskéftomai) (Greek), túlagyal [slang] (Hungarian), túl sokat gondolkodik/agyal/filozofál (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-overthink-en-verb-E5eh3Vbj Disambiguation of 'to think or analyze too much': 94 6
  2. (rare) To think too highly (of); overestimate Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-overthink-en-verb-cQOWjuEc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (to think (sth) over): abwägen (German), überdenken (German), überlegen (German)
Etymology number: 2 Disambiguation of 'to think (sth) over': 53 47

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for overthink meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "*overthenken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *overthenken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "*overthenchen"
      },
      "expansion": "*overthenchen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "overthinken",
        "t": "to grieve; have regrets; be sorry; be anxious"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English overthinken (“to grieve; have regrets; be sorry; be anxious”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "oferþenċan",
        "t": "to think over; consider"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English oferþenċan (“to think over; consider”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "over",
        "3": "think"
      },
      "expansion": "over- + think",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English *overthenken, *overthenchen (compare Middle English overthinken (“to grieve; have regrets; be sorry; be anxious”)), from Old English oferþenċan (“to think over; consider”), equivalent to over- + think.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "overthinks",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overthinking",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overthought",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overthought",
      "tags": [
        "past"
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "overthinks",
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      "name": "en-verb"
    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "73 22 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 31 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with over-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1695, J.D. Albany, The Banishment of poverty",
          "text": "But when I dred that wou'd not work,\nI overthought me of a Wile\nHow I might at my leisure lurk,\nMy graceless Guardain to beguile.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To think about; think over"
      ],
      "id": "en-overthink-en-verb-Oy5MPI9p",
      "links": [
        [
          "think about",
          "think about"
        ],
        [
          "think over",
          "think over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) To think about; think over"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-overthink.ogg",
      "tags": [
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  "word": "overthink"
}

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      "word": "underthink"
    }
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  "etymology_number": 2,
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        "2": "over",
        "3": "think"
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      "expansion": "over- + think",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From over- + think.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "overthinks",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overthinking",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
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    },
    {
      "form": "overthought",
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        "participle",
        "past"
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    {
      "form": "overthought",
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      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Don't overthink the problem. It's not that difficult."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To think or analyze too much."
      ],
      "id": "en-overthink-en-verb-E5eh3Vbj",
      "links": [
        [
          "analyze",
          "analyze"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to think or analyze too much",
          "word": "surpenser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to think or analyze too much",
          "word": "surréfléchir"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to think or analyze too much",
          "word": "zerdenken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "polyskéftomai",
          "sense": "to think or analyze too much",
          "word": "πολυσκέφτομαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to think or analyze too much",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to think or analyze too much",
          "word": "túl sokat gondolkodik/agyal/filozofál"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1859, Henry Ward Beecher, Sermons, page 25",
          "text": "So to think of self as not to overthink — to think of yourself with sober, moral judgment.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To think too highly (of); overestimate"
      ],
      "id": "en-overthink-en-verb-cQOWjuEc",
      "links": [
        [
          "overestimate",
          "overestimate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To think too highly (of); overestimate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "audio": "en-us-overthink.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-overthink.ogg/En-us-overthink.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-overthink.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to think (sth) over",
      "word": "abwägen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to think (sth) over",
      "word": "überdenken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to think (sth) over",
      "word": "überlegen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "overthink"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English irregular verbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms prefixed with over-",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "*overthenken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English *overthenken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
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        "2": "*overthenchen"
      },
      "expansion": "*overthenchen",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "overthinken",
        "t": "to grieve; have regrets; be sorry; be anxious"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English overthinken (“to grieve; have regrets; be sorry; be anxious”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
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        "2": "ang",
        "3": "oferþenċan",
        "t": "to think over; consider"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English oferþenċan (“to think over; consider”)",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "over",
        "3": "think"
      },
      "expansion": "over- + think",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English *overthenken, *overthenchen (compare Middle English overthinken (“to grieve; have regrets; be sorry; be anxious”)), from Old English oferþenċan (“to think over; consider”), equivalent to over- + think.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "overthinks",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "overthinking",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overthought",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
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    },
    {
      "form": "overthought",
      "tags": [
        "past"
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "overthinks",
        "2": "overthinking",
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      "name": "en-verb"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1695, J.D. Albany, The Banishment of poverty",
          "text": "But when I dred that wou'd not work,\nI overthought me of a Wile\nHow I might at my leisure lurk,\nMy graceless Guardain to beguile.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To think about; think over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "think about",
          "think about"
        ],
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          "think over",
          "think over"
        ]
      ],
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        "(archaic) To think about; think over"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
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      "audio": "en-us-overthink.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-overthink.ogg",
      "tags": [
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  "word": "overthink"
}

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      "word": "underthink"
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    "English irregular verbs",
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    "English verbs"
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  "etymology_number": 2,
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        "3": "think"
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      "expansion": "over- + think",
      "name": "prefix"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From over- + think.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "overthinks",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "overthinking",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overthought",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "overthought",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
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      "args": {
        "1": "overthinks",
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      "name": "en-verb"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Don't overthink the problem. It's not that difficult."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To think or analyze too much."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "analyze",
          "analyze"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
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          "ref": "1859, Henry Ward Beecher, Sermons, page 25",
          "text": "So to think of self as not to overthink — to think of yourself with sober, moral judgment.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To think too highly (of); overestimate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overestimate",
          "overestimate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To think too highly (of); overestimate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "audio": "en-us-overthink.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-overthink.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to think or analyze too much",
      "word": "surpenser"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to think or analyze too much",
      "word": "surréfléchir"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to think or analyze too much",
      "word": "zerdenken"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "polyskéftomai",
      "sense": "to think or analyze too much",
      "word": "πολυσκέφτομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to think or analyze too much",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "túlagyal"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to think or analyze too much",
      "word": "túl sokat gondolkodik/agyal/filozofál"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to think (sth) over",
      "word": "abwägen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to think (sth) over",
      "word": "überdenken"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to think (sth) over",
      "word": "überlegen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "overthink"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.