"ostruga" meaning in All languages combined

See ostruga on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ɔsˈtru.ɡa/
Rhymes: -uɡa Head templates: {{head|pl|verb form}} ostruga
  1. third-person singular future of ostrugać Tags: form-of, future, singular, third-person Form of: ostrugać Synonyms: ostruże
    Sense id: en-ostruga-pl-verb-KFr1pJlq Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 55 4 10 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 3 12 39

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: ȍstruga [canonical, feminine], о̏струга [Cyrillic]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostrǫga. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*ostrǫga|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *ostrǫga, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*ostrǫga}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostrǫga Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=ȍstruga}} ȍstruga f (Cyrillic spelling о̏струга)
  1. spur (implement for prodding a horse) Synonyms: mamuza
    Sense id: en-ostruga-sh-noun-DUsnK9Tt
  2. (ornithology) spur (outgrowth of bone covered in a sheath of horn) Categories (topical): Ornithology
    Sense id: en-ostruga-sh-noun-q5n5a3y~ Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 3 12 39 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, ornithology
  3. European dewberry (Rubus caesius) Categories (topical): Footwear Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts, Brambles Synonyms: jagodnjak, plava kupina, modrosiva kupina, ostružica, ostružnica
    Sense id: en-ostruga-sh-noun-pOV5VIs6 Disambiguation of Footwear: 0 2 98 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 5 32 62 Disambiguation of Brambles: 7 28 65 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 3 12 39 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 9 27 64
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ostruga",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "os‧tru‧ga"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 4 10 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 3 12 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ostrugać"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular future of ostrugać"
      ],
      "id": "en-ostruga-pl-verb-KFr1pJlq",
      "links": [
        [
          "ostrugać",
          "ostrugać#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ostruże"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔsˈtru.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ostruga"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ostrǫga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ostrǫga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ostrǫga"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostrǫga",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostrǫga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ȍstruga",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о̏струга",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ȍstruga"
      },
      "expansion": "ȍstruga f (Cyrillic spelling о̏струга)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spur (implement for prodding a horse)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ostruga-sh-noun-DUsnK9Tt",
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mamuza"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Ornithology",
          "orig": "sh:Ornithology",
          "parents": [
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 3 12 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spur (outgrowth of bone covered in a sheath of horn)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ostruga-sh-noun-q5n5a3y~",
      "links": [
        [
          "ornithology",
          "ornithology"
        ],
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ornithology) spur (outgrowth of bone covered in a sheath of horn)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "ornithology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 3 12 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 27 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 32 62",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "sh:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 28 65",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Brambles",
          "orig": "sh:Brambles",
          "parents": [
            "Berries",
            "Rose family plants",
            "Fruits",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 98",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "sh:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "European dewberry (Rubus caesius)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ostruga-sh-noun-pOV5VIs6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rubus caesius",
          "Rubus caesius#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jagodnjak"
        },
        {
          "word": "plava kupina"
        },
        {
          "word": "modrosiva kupina"
        },
        {
          "word": "ostružica"
        },
        {
          "word": "ostružnica"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ostruga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "sh:Animal body parts",
    "sh:Brambles",
    "sh:Footwear"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ostruga",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "os‧tru‧ga"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish non-lemma forms",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish verb forms",
        "Rhymes:Polish/uɡa",
        "Rhymes:Polish/uɡa/3 syllables"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ostrugać"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular future of ostrugać"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ostrugać",
          "ostrugać#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ostruże"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔsˈtru.ɡa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uɡa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ostruga"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "sh:Animal body parts",
    "sh:Brambles",
    "sh:Footwear"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ostrǫga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ostrǫga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ostrǫga"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostrǫga",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ostrǫga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ȍstruga",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "о̏струга",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "ȍstruga"
      },
      "expansion": "ȍstruga f (Cyrillic spelling о̏струга)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spur (implement for prodding a horse)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mamuza"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sh:Ornithology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spur (outgrowth of bone covered in a sheath of horn)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ornithology",
          "ornithology"
        ],
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ornithology) spur (outgrowth of bone covered in a sheath of horn)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "ornithology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "European dewberry (Rubus caesius)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rubus caesius",
          "Rubus caesius#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jagodnjak"
        },
        {
          "word": "plava kupina"
        },
        {
          "word": "modrosiva kupina"
        },
        {
          "word": "ostružica"
        },
        {
          "word": "ostružnica"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ostruga"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.