See ostor on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ostoros"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ostoroz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lovaglóostor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "végén csattan az ostor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-ugr-pro",
"3": "*oćtɜrɜ",
"4": "",
"5": "sprout, shoot, twig; whip"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ugric *oćtɜrɜ (“sprout, shoot, twig; whip”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HáštraH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáštraH",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ugric *oćtɜrɜ (“sprout, shoot, twig; whip”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáštraH.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ostor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostort",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostornak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoroknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorral",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostornál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoroknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostortól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoroktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoroké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoréi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoraim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoraid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoraink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoraitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoruk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoraik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "ostor{{{1}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "ostor",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ostor",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"os‧tor"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ostoro",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 9 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 11 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 11 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 10 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "hu:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whip (a pliant, flexible instrument used to create a sharp \"crack\" sound for directing or herding animals)"
],
"id": "en-ostor-hu-noun-zUXJxwrQ",
"links": [
[
"whip",
"whip"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the vertical rope of a shadoof where the bucket is hung"
],
"id": "en-ostor-hu-noun-VIx0Wxdh",
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"shadoof",
"shadoof"
],
[
"bucket",
"bucket"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kútostor"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "hu:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flagellum (a lash-like appendage that protrudes from the cell body of certain bacterial cells)"
],
"id": "en-ostor-hu-noun--v868sl~",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"flagellum",
"flagellum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) flagellum (a lash-like appendage that protrudes from the cell body of certain bacterial cells)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈoʃtor]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-or"
}
],
"word": "ostor"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Ugric",
"Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Ugric",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/or",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/or/2 syllables",
"hu:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ostoros"
},
{
"word": "ostoroz"
},
{
"word": "lovaglóostor"
},
{
"word": "végén csattan az ostor"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "urj-ugr-pro",
"3": "*oćtɜrɜ",
"4": "",
"5": "sprout, shoot, twig; whip"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ugric *oćtɜrɜ (“sprout, shoot, twig; whip”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*HáštraH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáštraH",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ugric *oćtɜrɜ (“sprout, shoot, twig; whip”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáštraH.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ostor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostort",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostornak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoroknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorral",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorrá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostornál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoroknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostortól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoroktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoré",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoroké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoréi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorokéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoraim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorod",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoraid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ostora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoraink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ostorotok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoraitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoruk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ostoraik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "ostor{{{1}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "ostor",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ostor",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"os‧tor"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ostoro",
"2": "o",
"3": "-"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"whip (a pliant, flexible instrument used to create a sharp \"crack\" sound for directing or herding animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"whip",
"whip"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the vertical rope of a shadoof where the bucket is hung"
],
"links": [
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"shadoof",
"shadoof"
],
[
"bucket",
"bucket"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kútostor"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"hu:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"flagellum (a lash-like appendage that protrudes from the cell body of certain bacterial cells)"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"flagellum",
"flagellum"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) flagellum (a lash-like appendage that protrudes from the cell body of certain bacterial cells)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈoʃtor]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-or"
}
],
"word": "ostor"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ostor meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ostor"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ostor",
"trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 91"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – singular'",
"path": [
"ostor"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ostor",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-attributive possessive – plural'",
"path": [
"ostor"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ostor",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ostor"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ostor",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.