"orzech" meaning in All languages combined

See orzech on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈɔ.ʐɛx/
Rhymes: -ɔʐɛx Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orěxъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*orěxъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *orěxъ, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*orěxъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orěxъ Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in|dim=orzeszek}} orzech m inan (diminutive orzeszek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|accs=orzech/orzecha|gens=orzecha}} Forms: orzeszek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], orzech [nominative, singular], orzechy [nominative, plural], orzecha [genitive, singular], orzechów [genitive, plural], orzechowi [dative, singular], orzechom [dative, plural], orzech [accusative, singular], orzecha [accusative, singular], orzechy [accusative, plural], orzechem [instrumental, singular], orzechami [instrumental, plural], orzechu [locative, singular], orzechach [locative, plural], orzechu [singular, vocative], orzechy [plural, vocative]
  1. nut (seed) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Nuts
    Sense id: en-orzech-pl-noun-AmK~mH7i Disambiguation of Fruits: 20 40 40 Disambiguation of Nuts: 24 38 38
  2. walnut (tree) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (lifeform): Fagales order plants, Fruits, Nuts, Trees, Woods
    Sense id: en-orzech-pl-noun-amd0POzV Disambiguation of Fagales order plants: 8 59 33 Disambiguation of Fruits: 20 40 40 Disambiguation of Nuts: 24 38 38 Disambiguation of Trees: 7 62 31 Disambiguation of Woods: 6 45 49 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 10 45 45 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 3 49 49 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 2 49 49 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 2 49 49
  3. walnut (wood) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Nuts, Woods
    Sense id: en-orzech-pl-noun-pkzZgT2c Disambiguation of Fruits: 20 40 40 Disambiguation of Nuts: 24 38 38 Disambiguation of Woods: 6 45 49 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 10 45 45 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 3 49 49 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 2 49 49 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 2 49 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: orzechowy, orzech arachidowy, orzech ziemny, orzechowiec, orzechówka, orzesznica, orzesznik, orzeszyna

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for orzech meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "orzechowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "orzech arachidowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "orzech ziemny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "orzechowiec"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "orzechówka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "orzesznica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "orzesznik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "orzeszyna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orěxъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orěxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orěxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orěxъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orěxъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orzeszek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzecha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzecha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "orzeszek"
      },
      "expansion": "orzech m inan (diminutive orzeszek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧rzech"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accs": "orzech/orzecha",
        "gens": "orzecha"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 40 40",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "pl:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 38 38",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "pl:Nuts",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nut (seed)"
      ],
      "id": "en-orzech-pl-noun-AmK~mH7i",
      "links": [
        [
          "nut",
          "nut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 45 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 49 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 49 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 49 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 59 33",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Fagales order plants",
          "orig": "pl:Fagales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 40 40",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "pl:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 38 38",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "pl:Nuts",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 62 31",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "pl:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 45 49",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Woods",
          "orig": "pl:Woods",
          "parents": [
            "Natural materials",
            "Trees",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Plants",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "walnut (tree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-orzech-pl-noun-amd0POzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "walnut",
          "walnut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 45 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 49 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 49 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 49 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 40 40",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "pl:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 38 38",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "pl:Nuts",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 45 49",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Woods",
          "orig": "pl:Woods",
          "parents": [
            "Natural materials",
            "Trees",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Plants",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "walnut (wood)"
      ],
      "id": "en-orzech-pl-noun-pkzZgT2c",
      "links": [
        [
          "walnut",
          "walnut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.ʐɛx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʐɛx"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Orzech"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orzech"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔʐɛx",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔʐɛx/2 syllables",
    "pl:Fagales order plants",
    "pl:Fruits",
    "pl:Nuts",
    "pl:Trees",
    "pl:Woods"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "orzechowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "orzech arachidowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "orzech ziemny"
    },
    {
      "word": "orzechowiec"
    },
    {
      "word": "orzechówka"
    },
    {
      "word": "orzesznica"
    },
    {
      "word": "orzesznik"
    },
    {
      "word": "orzeszyna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orěxъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orěxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*orěxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orěxъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orěxъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orzeszek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzecha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzech",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzecha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orzechy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "dim": "orzeszek"
      },
      "expansion": "orzech m inan (diminutive orzeszek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "o‧rzech"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "accs": "orzech/orzecha",
        "gens": "orzecha"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nut (seed)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nut",
          "nut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "walnut (tree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "walnut",
          "walnut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "walnut (wood)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "walnut",
          "walnut"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔ.ʐɛx/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʐɛx"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Orzech"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orzech"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.