"orchil" meaning in All languages combined

See orchil on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: orchils [plural]
Etymology: Old French orchel, orseil (modern French orseille), of uncertain origin. Etymology templates: {{der|en|fro|orchel}} Old French orchel, {{m|fr|orseil}} orseil, {{m|fr|orseille}} orseille Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} orchil (countable and uncountable, plural orchils)
  1. Any of several lichens, especially those of the genera Roccella and Lecanora. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (lifeform): Lichens Synonyms (lichen): orchella weed, archil lichen
    Sense id: en-orchil-en-noun-wgod4mug Disambiguation of Lichens: 59 41 Disambiguation of 'lichen': 100 0
  2. The purple dye, orcein, extracted from them (especially Lecanora tartarea) and often used as substitute for Tyrian purple. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Dyes Synonyms (dye): lacmus, orcein
    Sense id: en-orchil-en-noun-nZNIqjk2 Disambiguation of Dyes: 6 94 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 44 56 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 40 60 Disambiguation of 'dye': 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: archil, archall, orchel, orchal Related terms: cudbear Translations (Translations): orseille f orcéine (French), oricello (Italian), orcina [feminine] (Portugese), urchilla orcina (Spanish)
Disambiguation of 'Translations': 48 52

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for orchil meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "orchel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French orchel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "orseil"
      },
      "expansion": "orseil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "orseille"
      },
      "expansion": "orseille",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Old French orchel, orseil (modern French orseille), of uncertain origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orchils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "orchil (countable and uncountable, plural orchils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cudbear"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Lichens",
          "orig": "en:Lichens",
          "parents": [
            "Algae",
            "Fungi",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several lichens, especially those of the genera Roccella and Lecanora."
      ],
      "id": "en-orchil-en-noun-wgod4mug",
      "links": [
        [
          "lichen",
          "lichen"
        ],
        [
          "genera",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Roccella",
          "Roccella"
        ],
        [
          "Lecanora",
          "Lecanora#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lichen",
          "word": "orchella weed"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "lichen",
          "word": "archil lichen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Dyes",
          "orig": "en:Dyes",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Pigments",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Colors",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Fundamental",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The purple dye, orcein, extracted from them (especially Lecanora tartarea) and often used as substitute for Tyrian purple."
      ],
      "id": "en-orchil-en-noun-nZNIqjk2",
      "links": [
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ],
        [
          "orcein",
          "orcein"
        ],
        [
          "Lecanora tartarea",
          "Lecanora tartarea#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Tyrian purple",
          "Tyrian purple"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "sense": "dye",
          "word": "lacmus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "sense": "dye",
          "word": "orcein"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "archil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "archall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "orchel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "orchal"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "orseille f orcéine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "oricello"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portugese",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "orcina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "urchilla orcina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orchil"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss",
    "en:Dyes",
    "en:Lichens"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "orchel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French orchel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "orseil"
      },
      "expansion": "orseil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "orseille"
      },
      "expansion": "orseille",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Old French orchel, orseil (modern French orseille), of uncertain origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orchils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "orchil (countable and uncountable, plural orchils)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cudbear"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several lichens, especially those of the genera Roccella and Lecanora."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lichen",
          "lichen"
        ],
        [
          "genera",
          "genus"
        ],
        [
          "Roccella",
          "Roccella"
        ],
        [
          "Lecanora",
          "Lecanora#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The purple dye, orcein, extracted from them (especially Lecanora tartarea) and often used as substitute for Tyrian purple."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ],
        [
          "orcein",
          "orcein"
        ],
        [
          "Lecanora tartarea",
          "Lecanora tartarea#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Tyrian purple",
          "Tyrian purple"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "lichen",
      "word": "orchella weed"
    },
    {
      "sense": "lichen",
      "word": "archil lichen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "dye",
      "word": "lacmus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "dye",
      "word": "orcein"
    },
    {
      "word": "archil"
    },
    {
      "word": "archall"
    },
    {
      "word": "orchel"
    },
    {
      "word": "orchal"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "orseille f orcéine"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "oricello"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portugese",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "orcina"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "urchilla orcina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orchil"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.