See opisthokont on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "opistho", "3": "kont", "t2": "flagellate" }, "expansion": "opistho- + -kont (“flagellate”)", "name": "confix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κοντός", "4": "", "5": "pole" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοντός (kontós, “pole”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From opistho- + -kont (“flagellate”) from Ancient Greek κοντός (kontós, “pole”).", "forms": [ { "form": "opisthokonts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "opisthokont (plural opisthokonts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with opistho-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -kont", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Biology", "orig": "en:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Lifeforms", "orig": "en:Lifeforms", "parents": [ "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Michael Breitenbach, Reto Crameri, Samuel B. Lehrer, Fungal Allergy and Pathogenicity, Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers, →ISBN, page 211, →ISBN:", "text": "Based on a single posterior flagellum (opisthokont), flattened, nondiscoid mitochondrial cristae, a chitinous exoskeleton, storage of glycogen instead of starch, lack of chloroplasts, and the code UGA for tryptophan, not chain termination, in their mitochondria, Cavalier-Smith [54] suggests a common origin of the true fungi with animalia and choanoflagellate protozoa (fig. 1).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004, Joel Cracraft, Michael J. Donoghue, Assembling the Tree of Life, Oxford University Press (USA), →ISBN, page 68, →ISBN:", "text": "However, these characters are only sporadically found among the various opisthokont allies (described above).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Laura Katz Olson, Debashish Bhattacharya, Genomics and Evolution of Microbial Eukaryotes, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 13, →ISBN:", "text": "Although the group embraces taxa that are diverse in morphology and life history, cells of undisputed opisthokonts have a single emergent flagellum which projects behind the cells while they swim. This is treated as defining the opisthokont ancestry.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of very many eukaryotes, including animals and fungi, whose flagellate cells (if any) propel themselves with a single posterior flagellum." ], "hypernyms": [ { "word": "unikont" } ], "id": "en-opisthokont-en-noun-wUWjyKC4", "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "eukaryote", "eukaryote" ], [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "fungi", "fungi" ], [ "flagellate", "flagellate" ], [ "cell", "cell" ], [ "posterior", "posterior" ], [ "flagellum", "flagellum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) Any of very many eukaryotes, including animals and fungi, whose flagellate cells (if any) propel themselves with a single posterior flagellum." ], "related": [ { "word": "opistho-" }, { "word": "Opisthokonta" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "opisthokont" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɒˈpɪsθəʊ̆kɒnt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] } ], "word": "opisthokont" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "opistho", "3": "kont", "t2": "flagellate" }, "expansion": "opistho- + -kont (“flagellate”)", "name": "confix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κοντός", "4": "", "5": "pole" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοντός (kontós, “pole”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From opistho- + -kont (“flagellate”) from Ancient Greek κοντός (kontós, “pole”).", "forms": [ { "form": "opisthokonts", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "opisthokont (plural opisthokonts)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hypernyms": [ { "word": "unikont" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "opistho-" }, { "word": "Opisthokonta" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms prefixed with opistho-", "English terms suffixed with -kont", "English terms with quotations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "en:Biology", "en:Lifeforms" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Michael Breitenbach, Reto Crameri, Samuel B. Lehrer, Fungal Allergy and Pathogenicity, Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers, →ISBN, page 211, →ISBN:", "text": "Based on a single posterior flagellum (opisthokont), flattened, nondiscoid mitochondrial cristae, a chitinous exoskeleton, storage of glycogen instead of starch, lack of chloroplasts, and the code UGA for tryptophan, not chain termination, in their mitochondria, Cavalier-Smith [54] suggests a common origin of the true fungi with animalia and choanoflagellate protozoa (fig. 1).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2004, Joel Cracraft, Michael J. Donoghue, Assembling the Tree of Life, Oxford University Press (USA), →ISBN, page 68, →ISBN:", "text": "However, these characters are only sporadically found among the various opisthokont allies (described above).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2006, Laura Katz Olson, Debashish Bhattacharya, Genomics and Evolution of Microbial Eukaryotes, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 13, →ISBN:", "text": "Although the group embraces taxa that are diverse in morphology and life history, cells of undisputed opisthokonts have a single emergent flagellum which projects behind the cells while they swim. This is treated as defining the opisthokont ancestry.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of very many eukaryotes, including animals and fungi, whose flagellate cells (if any) propel themselves with a single posterior flagellum." ], "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "eukaryote", "eukaryote" ], [ "animal", "animal" ], [ "fungi", "fungi" ], [ "flagellate", "flagellate" ], [ "cell", "cell" ], [ "posterior", "posterior" ], [ "flagellum", "flagellum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) Any of very many eukaryotes, including animals and fungi, whose flagellate cells (if any) propel themselves with a single posterior flagellum." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "opisthokont" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɒˈpɪsθəʊ̆kɒnt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] } ], "word": "opisthokont" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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