See onrush on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for onrush meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "on",
"3": "rush"
},
"expansion": "on- + rush",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "onresen",
"3": "",
"4": "to rush upon; attack"
},
"expansion": "Middle English onresen (“to rush upon; attack”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "onrǣsan",
"3": "",
"4": "to rush, rush on"
},
"expansion": "Old English onrǣsan (“to rush, rush on”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "onrǣs",
"3": "",
"4": "an onrush, assault, attack"
},
"expansion": "Old English onrǣs (“an onrush, assault, attack”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From on- + rush. Compare Middle English onresen (“to rush upon; attack”), from Old English onrǣsan (“to rush, rush on”); Old English onrǣs (“an onrush, assault, attack”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "onrushes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "onrush (plural onrushes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 22 31 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with on-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1856, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, Aurora Leigh, New York: C.S. Francis & Co., published 1857, First Book, pp. 32-33",
"text": "The love within us and the love without\nAre mixed, confounded; if we are loved or love,\nWe scarce distinguish. So, with other power.\nBeing acted on and acting seem the same:\nIn that first onrush of life’s chariot-wheels,\nWe know not if the forests move or we.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1987 July 31, Paul Goldberger, “A Baker’s Dozen of New York City’s Urban Masterpieces”, in New York Times",
"text": "So persistent is the onrush of new construction in New York that the first temptation for the architecture buff is to track down the latest things, be they good or bad […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A forceful rush or flow forward."
],
"id": "en-onrush-en-noun-xD2rh1Dk",
"links": [
[
"forceful",
"forceful"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"forward",
"forward"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ustrem",
"sense": "forceful rush",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "устрем"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "forceful rush",
"word": "ryntäys"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "forceful rush",
"word": "rynnistys"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "forceful rush",
"word": "rynnäkkö"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 22 31 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with on-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An aggressive assault."
],
"id": "en-onrush-en-noun-kpfLjfrJ",
"links": [
[
"aggressive",
"aggressive"
],
[
"assault",
"assault"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ataka",
"sense": "aggressive assault",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "атака"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "aggressive assault",
"word": "päällekarkaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "aggressive assault",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ēruptiō"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒnˌɹʌʃ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "onslaught"
}
],
"word": "onrush"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "on",
"3": "rush"
},
"expansion": "on- + rush",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "onresen",
"3": "",
"4": "to rush upon; attack"
},
"expansion": "Middle English onresen (“to rush upon; attack”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "onrǣsan",
"3": "",
"4": "to rush, rush on"
},
"expansion": "Old English onrǣsan (“to rush, rush on”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "onrǣs",
"3": "",
"4": "an onrush, assault, attack"
},
"expansion": "Old English onrǣs (“an onrush, assault, attack”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From on- + rush. Compare Middle English onresen (“to rush upon; attack”), from Old English onrǣsan (“to rush, rush on”); Old English onrǣs (“an onrush, assault, attack”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "onrushes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "onrushing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "onrushed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "onrushed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "onrush (third-person singular simple present onrushes, present participle onrushing, simple past and past participle onrushed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 22 31 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with on-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021 May 29, David Hytner, “Chelsea win Champions League after Kai Havertz stuns Manchester City”, in The Guardian",
"text": "Werner’s run had created the space and Havertz got there before the onrushing Ederson, catching a little break off the goalkeeper before rolling it into the empty net.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rush or flow forward forcefully."
],
"id": "en-onrush-en-verb-W3PaKt9z",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vrǎhlitam",
"sense": "rush forcefully",
"word": "връхлитам"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rush forcefully",
"word": "rynnätä"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rush forcefully",
"word": "rynnistää"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rush forcefully",
"word": "rynnäköidä"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 9 29 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 22 31 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with on-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To assault aggressively."
],
"id": "en-onrush-en-verb-i7pDX-XY",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "atakuvam",
"sense": "assault aggressively",
"word": "атакувам"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "assault aggressively",
"word": "käydä kimppuun"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒnˌɹʌʃ/"
}
],
"word": "onrush"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with on-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "on",
"3": "rush"
},
"expansion": "on- + rush",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "onresen",
"3": "",
"4": "to rush upon; attack"
},
"expansion": "Middle English onresen (“to rush upon; attack”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "onrǣsan",
"3": "",
"4": "to rush, rush on"
},
"expansion": "Old English onrǣsan (“to rush, rush on”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "onrǣs",
"3": "",
"4": "an onrush, assault, attack"
},
"expansion": "Old English onrǣs (“an onrush, assault, attack”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From on- + rush. Compare Middle English onresen (“to rush upon; attack”), from Old English onrǣsan (“to rush, rush on”); Old English onrǣs (“an onrush, assault, attack”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "onrushes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "onrush (plural onrushes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1856, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, Aurora Leigh, New York: C.S. Francis & Co., published 1857, First Book, pp. 32-33",
"text": "The love within us and the love without\nAre mixed, confounded; if we are loved or love,\nWe scarce distinguish. So, with other power.\nBeing acted on and acting seem the same:\nIn that first onrush of life’s chariot-wheels,\nWe know not if the forests move or we.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1987 July 31, Paul Goldberger, “A Baker’s Dozen of New York City’s Urban Masterpieces”, in New York Times",
"text": "So persistent is the onrush of new construction in New York that the first temptation for the architecture buff is to track down the latest things, be they good or bad […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A forceful rush or flow forward."
],
"links": [
[
"forceful",
"forceful"
],
[
"rush",
"rush"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"forward",
"forward"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An aggressive assault."
],
"links": [
[
"aggressive",
"aggressive"
],
[
"assault",
"assault"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒnˌɹʌʃ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "onslaught"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ustrem",
"sense": "forceful rush",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "устрем"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "forceful rush",
"word": "ryntäys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "forceful rush",
"word": "rynnistys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "forceful rush",
"word": "rynnäkkö"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ataka",
"sense": "aggressive assault",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "атака"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "aggressive assault",
"word": "päällekarkaus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "aggressive assault",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ēruptiō"
}
],
"word": "onrush"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with on-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "on",
"3": "rush"
},
"expansion": "on- + rush",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "onresen",
"3": "",
"4": "to rush upon; attack"
},
"expansion": "Middle English onresen (“to rush upon; attack”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "onrǣsan",
"3": "",
"4": "to rush, rush on"
},
"expansion": "Old English onrǣsan (“to rush, rush on”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "onrǣs",
"3": "",
"4": "an onrush, assault, attack"
},
"expansion": "Old English onrǣs (“an onrush, assault, attack”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From on- + rush. Compare Middle English onresen (“to rush upon; attack”), from Old English onrǣsan (“to rush, rush on”); Old English onrǣs (“an onrush, assault, attack”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "onrushes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "onrushing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "onrushed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "onrushed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "onrush (third-person singular simple present onrushes, present participle onrushing, simple past and past participle onrushed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2021 May 29, David Hytner, “Chelsea win Champions League after Kai Havertz stuns Manchester City”, in The Guardian",
"text": "Werner’s run had created the space and Havertz got there before the onrushing Ederson, catching a little break off the goalkeeper before rolling it into the empty net.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rush or flow forward forcefully."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To assault aggressively."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒnˌɹʌʃ/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vrǎhlitam",
"sense": "rush forcefully",
"word": "връхлитам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rush forcefully",
"word": "rynnätä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rush forcefully",
"word": "rynnistää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "rush forcefully",
"word": "rynnäköidä"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "atakuvam",
"sense": "assault aggressively",
"word": "атакувам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "assault aggressively",
"word": "käydä kimppuun"
}
],
"word": "onrush"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.