"onques" meaning in All languages combined

See onques on Wiktionary

Adverb [French]

IPA: /ɔ̃k/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-onques.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French onques, from Old French onques, from Latin umquam, unquam. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|onques|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French onques, {{inh+|fr|frm|onques}} Inherited from Middle French onques, {{inh|fr|fro|onques}} Old French onques, {{inh|fr|la|umquam}} Latin umquam Head templates: {{fr-adv}} onques
  1. (obsolete) one day Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-onques-fr-adv-OjCRPoLY
  2. (obsolete, used with "ne") never Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-onques-fr-adv-ZJfks9e-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: onc, oncques
Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 0 0

Adverb [Middle French]

Etymology: From Old French onques. Etymology templates: {{inh|frm|fro|onques}} Old French onques Head templates: {{head|frm|adverb}} onques
  1. ever; at any point in time
    Sense id: en-onques-frm-adv-OlP6etoZ Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Middle French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 0 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 53 47 Disambiguation of Middle French entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
  2. (with ne) never (not at any point in time)
    Sense id: en-onques-frm-adv-z6A0OMOV Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Middle French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 0 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 53 47 Disambiguation of Middle French entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: oncques

Adverb [Old French]

Etymology: From Latin umquam, unquam. Etymology templates: {{inh|fro|la|umquam}} Latin umquam Head templates: {{head|fro|adverbs||head=}} onques, {{fro-adv}} onques
  1. never Synonyms: onkes, unkes
    Sense id: en-onques-fro-adv-ZJfks9e- Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
      "parents": [
        "Entries with incorrect language header",
        "Entry maintenance"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "onques",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French onques",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "onques"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French onques",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "onques"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French onques",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "umquam"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin umquam",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French onques, from Old French onques, from Latin umquam, unquam.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "onques",
      "name": "fr-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "one day"
      ],
      "id": "en-onques-fr-adv-OjCRPoLY",
      "links": [
        [
          "one day",
          "one day"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) one day"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "never"
      ],
      "id": "en-onques-fr-adv-ZJfks9e-",
      "links": [
        [
          "never",
          "never"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, used with \"ne\") never"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with \"ne\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̃k/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-onques.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-onques.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-onques.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-onques.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-onques.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "onc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oncques"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onques"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "onques"
          },
          "expansion": "French: onques",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: onques"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "onques"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French onques",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French onques.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "onques",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Not being able to refuse the request of the greatest father who ever was",
          "ref": "1595, Michel de Montaigne, Essais, book II, chapter 12:",
          "text": "ne pouvant rien refuser au commandement du meilleur pere qui fut onques",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ever; at any point in time"
      ],
      "id": "en-onques-frm-adv-OlP6etoZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ever",
          "ever"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "never (not at any point in time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-onques-frm-adv-z6A0OMOV",
      "links": [
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Middle_French"
        ],
        [
          "never",
          "never"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ne) never (not at any point in time)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oncques"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onques"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "oncques",
            "3": "onques",
            "4": "onc"
          },
          "expansion": "French: oncques, onques, onc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: oncques, onques, onc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "umquam"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin umquam",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin umquam, unquam.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "onques",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "onques",
      "name": "fro-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "never"
      ],
      "id": "en-onques-fro-adv-ZJfks9e-",
      "links": [
        [
          "never",
          "never"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "onkes"
        },
        {
          "word": "unkes"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "onques"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adverbs",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "onques",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French onques",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "onques"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French onques",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "onques"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French onques",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "umquam"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin umquam",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French onques, from Old French onques, from Latin umquam, unquam.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "onques",
      "name": "fr-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one day"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one day",
          "one day"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) one day"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "never"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "never",
          "never"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, used with \"ne\") never"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with \"ne\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̃k/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-onques.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-onques.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-onques.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-onques.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-onques.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "onc"
    },
    {
      "word": "oncques"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onques"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle French adverbs",
    "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle French lemmas",
    "Middle French terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle French terms inherited from Old French",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "onques"
          },
          "expansion": "French: onques",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: onques"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "onques"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French onques",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French onques.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "onques",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle French",
  "lang_code": "frm",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Not being able to refuse the request of the greatest father who ever was",
          "ref": "1595, Michel de Montaigne, Essais, book II, chapter 12:",
          "text": "ne pouvant rien refuser au commandement du meilleur pere qui fut onques",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ever; at any point in time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ever",
          "ever"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "never (not at any point in time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ne",
          "ne#Middle_French"
        ],
        [
          "never",
          "never"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ne) never (not at any point in time)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ne"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "oncques"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onques"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "oncques",
            "3": "onques",
            "4": "onc"
          },
          "expansion": "French: oncques, onques, onc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: oncques, onques, onc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "umquam"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin umquam",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin umquam, unquam.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "adverbs",
        "3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "onques",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "onques",
      "name": "fro-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French adverbs",
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "never"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "never",
          "never"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "onkes"
    },
    {
      "word": "unkes"
    }
  ],
  "word": "onques"
}

Download raw JSONL data for onques meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.