See ognos on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ognos meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*oɣn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *oɣn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *oɣn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "oen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: oen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: oen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "oan"
},
"expansion": "Breton: oan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: oan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "on"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: on",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: on"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "oen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: oen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: oen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "oen"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: oen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: oen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "úan"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: úan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: úan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "úan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: úan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: úan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "uan"
},
"expansion": "Irish: uan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: uan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "eayn"
},
"expansion": "Manx: eayn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: eayn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "uan"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: uan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: uan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂egʷnós",
"t": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷnós (“lamb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*owis",
"t": "sheep"
},
"expansion": "*owis (“sheep”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Often connected with Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷnós (“lamb”) but there are multiple phonetic difficulties.\n* The initial *o instead of *a is unexpected. Often, influence from *owis (“sheep”) is cited.\n* The labiovelar must have been delabialized on the way to Celtic, or else **abnos would have resulted. The delabialization is often assumed to be regular by many scholars without citing another example, while Matasović assumes dissimilation from a byform *owi-gʷnos > *owi-gnos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ognos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ogne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ognou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ognūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ognom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognoms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognūis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ognos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ogn"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ognos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lamb"
],
"id": "en-ognos-cel-pro-noun-nSM4S-P9",
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "ognos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*oɣn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *oɣn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *oɣn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "oen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: oen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: oen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "oan"
},
"expansion": "Breton: oan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: oan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "on"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: on",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: on"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "oen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: oen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: oen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "oen"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: oen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: oen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "úan"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish: úan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Irish: úan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "úan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: úan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: úan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "uan"
},
"expansion": "Irish: uan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: uan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "eayn"
},
"expansion": "Manx: eayn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: eayn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "uan"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: uan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: uan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂egʷnós",
"t": "lamb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷnós (“lamb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*owis",
"t": "sheep"
},
"expansion": "*owis (“sheep”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Often connected with Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʷnós (“lamb”) but there are multiple phonetic difficulties.\n* The initial *o instead of *a is unexpected. Often, influence from *owis (“sheep”) is cited.\n* The labiovelar must have been delabialized on the way to Celtic, or else **abnos would have resulted. The delabialization is often assumed to be regular by many scholars without citing another example, while Matasović assumes dissimilation from a byform *owi-gʷnos > *owi-gnos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cel-decl-noun-o-m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ognos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ogne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ognou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ognūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ognom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognoms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognūi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognobom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognobos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognobim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ognūis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural",
"stem"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*ognos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ogn"
},
"name": "cel-decl-noun-o-m"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Celtic",
"lang_code": "cel-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ognos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Celtic lemmas",
"Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Celtic nouns",
"Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"cel-pro:Sheep"
],
"glosses": [
"lamb"
],
"links": [
[
"lamb",
"lamb"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"word": "ognos"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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