"obligen" meaning in All languages combined

See obligen on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ɔˈbliːd͡ʒən/, /ɔˈblɛːd͡ʒən/, /ɔˈbliːʃən/, /ɔˈbliːsən/
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French obligier, from Latin obligō. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|obligier}} Old French obligier, {{der|enm|la|obligō}} Latin obligō Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} obligen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|oblig}} Forms: weak [table-tags], obligen [infinitive], to obligen [infinitive], oblige [infinitive], oblige [first-person, present, singular], obliged [first-person, past, singular], obligest [present, second-person, singular], obligedest [past, second-person, singular], obligeth [present, singular, third-person], obliged [past, singular, third-person], oblige [present, singular, subjunctive], obliged [past, singular, subjunctive], oblige [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], obligen [plural, present], oblige [plural, present], obligeden [past, plural], obligede [past, plural], obligeth [imperative, plural, present], oblige [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], obligynge [participle, present], obligende [participle, present], obliged [participle, past], yobliged [participle, past]
  1. To oblige; to compel to do something or behave a certain way.
    Sense id: en-obligen-enm-verb-c91hMe8M
  2. To start being obligated; to make oneself obligated.
    Sense id: en-obligen-enm-verb-K~bcO4Ux
  3. To donate or offer as a guarantee of security. Categories (topical): Finance, Law
    Sense id: en-obligen-enm-verb-FeCbK7h2 Disambiguation of Finance: 12 10 66 12 Disambiguation of Law: 1 23 66 10 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 13 19 60 7 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 15 19 59 7
  4. (rare) To ingratiate; to allay. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-obligen-enm-verb-aZpEy33u
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: obleshe, oblycon, oblege, oblesche, oblisshen, oblischen, oblis, obleche, oblyssh Related terms: obligacioun, obligatorie

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for obligen meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "oblige"
          },
          "expansion": "English: oblige",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: oblige"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "obleege"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: obleege",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: obleege"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "obligier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French obligier",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "obligō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin obligō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French obligier, from Latin obligō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to obligen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oblige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oblige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obliged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obliged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oblige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obliged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oblige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oblige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oblige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obliged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yobliged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "obligen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oblig"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "obligacioun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "obligatorie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To oblige; to compel to do something or behave a certain way."
      ],
      "id": "en-obligen-enm-verb-c91hMe8M"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To start being obligated; to make oneself obligated."
      ],
      "id": "en-obligen-enm-verb-K~bcO4Ux"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 19 60 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 19 59 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 66 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "enm:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 23 66 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "enm:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To donate or offer as a guarantee of security."
      ],
      "id": "en-obligen-enm-verb-FeCbK7h2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To ingratiate; to allay."
      ],
      "id": "en-obligen-enm-verb-aZpEy33u",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To ingratiate; to allay."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈbliːd͡ʒən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈblɛːd͡ʒən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈbliːʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈbliːsən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "obleshe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oblycon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oblege"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oblesche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oblisshen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oblischen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oblis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "obleche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oblyssh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obligen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Finance",
    "enm:Law"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "oblige"
          },
          "expansion": "English: oblige",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: oblige"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "obleege"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: obleege",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: obleege"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "obligier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French obligier",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "obligō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin obligō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French obligier, from Latin obligō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to obligen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oblige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oblige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obliged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obliged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oblige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obliged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oblige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oblige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oblige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obligende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obliged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yobliged",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "obligen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oblig"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "obligacioun"
    },
    {
      "word": "obligatorie"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To oblige; to compel to do something or behave a certain way."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To start being obligated; to make oneself obligated."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To donate or offer as a guarantee of security."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To ingratiate; to allay."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) To ingratiate; to allay."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈbliːd͡ʒən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈblɛːd͡ʒən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈbliːʃən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈbliːsən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "obleshe"
    },
    {
      "word": "oblycon"
    },
    {
      "word": "oblege"
    },
    {
      "word": "oblesche"
    },
    {
      "word": "oblisshen"
    },
    {
      "word": "oblischen"
    },
    {
      "word": "oblis"
    },
    {
      "word": "obleche"
    },
    {
      "word": "oblyssh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obligen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.