See oaken on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "oken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English oken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ācen"
},
"expansion": "Old English ācen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aikīnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aikīnaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oak",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "made of",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix"
},
"expansion": "oak + -en (adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "eiken",
"t": "oaken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch eiken (“oaken”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "eichen",
"t": "oaken"
},
"expansion": "German eichen (“oaken”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "eikinn",
"t": "oaken"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic eikinn (“oaken”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English oken (also eken), from Old English ācen, ǣċen (“of oak”), from Proto-Germanic *aikīnaz, equivalent to oak + -en (adjectival suffix). Cognate with Dutch eiken (“oaken”), German eichen (“oaken”), Icelandic eikinn (“oaken”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "oaken (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives ending in -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en (made of)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Oaks",
"orig": "en:Oaks",
"parents": [
"Beech family plants",
"Trees",
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "en:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "oaken towel"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1891, Sir Arthur Quiller-Couch, The Blue Pavilions:",
"text": "Captain Jemmy, taking up three bottles one after another and finding them all empty, ordered up three more, and drew his chair up to the hearth, where he sat kicking the oaken logs viciously with his long legs.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Made from the wood of the oak tree. Also in metaphorical uses, suggesting robustness."
],
"id": "en-oaken-en-adj-oRYyiYwH",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"oak",
"oak"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "haritzezko"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dubóvy",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "дубо́вы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎbov",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "дъбов"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "eiken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "eikenhouten"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "kverka"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "kverkligna"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "kverkoligna"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "tamme-"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "tammepuust"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "tamminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "tammipuinen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "de carballo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "eichen"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "drúïnos",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "δρύϊνος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phḗginos",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "φήγινος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "príninos",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "πρίνινος"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eikinn"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōkuzai no",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "オーク材の"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "meşe",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "میشه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "dębowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "de carvalho"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dubóvyj",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "дубо́вый"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "hrast"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "dubový"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "ek-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "av ek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dubóvyj",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "дубо́вий"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ōk'ən"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈəʊk.ən/"
},
{
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},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-oaken.wav",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkən"
}
],
"word": "oaken"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "oaken towel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "oken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English oken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ācen"
},
"expansion": "Old English ācen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aikīnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aikīnaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oak",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "made of",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix"
},
"expansion": "oak + -en (adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "eiken",
"t": "oaken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch eiken (“oaken”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "eichen",
"t": "oaken"
},
"expansion": "German eichen (“oaken”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "eikinn",
"t": "oaken"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic eikinn (“oaken”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English oken (also eken), from Old English ācen, ǣċen (“of oak”), from Proto-Germanic *aikīnaz, equivalent to oak + -en (adjectival suffix). Cognate with Dutch eiken (“oaken”), German eichen (“oaken”), Icelandic eikinn (“oaken”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "oaken (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives ending in -en",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -en (made of)",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkən",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Oaks",
"en:Woods"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1891, Sir Arthur Quiller-Couch, The Blue Pavilions:",
"text": "Captain Jemmy, taking up three bottles one after another and finding them all empty, ordered up three more, and drew his chair up to the hearth, where he sat kicking the oaken logs viciously with his long legs.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Made from the wood of the oak tree. Also in metaphorical uses, suggesting robustness."
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"oak",
"oak"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ōk'ən"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈəʊk.ən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oaken.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oaken.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oaken.wav.mp3",
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},
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "haritzezko"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dubóvy",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "дубо́вы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎbov",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "дъбов"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "eiken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "eikenhouten"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "kverka"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "kverkligna"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "kverkoligna"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "tamme-"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "tammepuust"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "tamminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "tammipuinen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "de carballo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "eichen"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "drúïnos",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "δρύϊνος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phḗginos",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "φήγινος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "príninos",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "πρίνινος"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eikinn"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōkuzai no",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "オーク材の"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "meşe",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "میشه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "dębowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "de carvalho"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dubóvyj",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "дубо́вый"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "hrast"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "dubový"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "ek-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "av ek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dubóvyj",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "дубо́вий"
}
],
"word": "oaken"
}
Download raw JSONL data for oaken meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.