See oaken on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for oaken meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "oken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English oken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "eken"
},
"expansion": "eken",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ācen"
},
"expansion": "Old English ācen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ǣċen",
"t": "of oak"
},
"expansion": "ǣċen (“of oak”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aikīnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aikīnaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oak",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "made of",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix"
},
"expansion": "oak + -en (adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "eiken",
"t": "oaken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch eiken (“oaken”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "eichen",
"t": "oaken"
},
"expansion": "German eichen (“oaken”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "eikinn",
"t": "oaken"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic eikinn (“oaken”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English oken (also eken), from Old English ācen, ǣċen (“of oak”), from Proto-Germanic *aikīnaz, equivalent to oak + -en (adjectival suffix). Cognate with Dutch eiken (“oaken”), German eichen (“oaken”), Icelandic eikinn (“oaken”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "oaken (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives ending in -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en (made of)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Oaks",
"orig": "en:Oaks",
"parents": [
"Beech family plants",
"Trees",
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "en:Woods",
"parents": [
"Natural materials",
"Trees",
"Materials",
"Nature",
"Plants",
"Manufacturing",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "oaken towel"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1891, Sir Arthur Quiller-Couch, The Blue Pavilions",
"text": "Captain Jemmy, taking up three bottles one after another and finding them all empty, ordered up three more, and drew his chair up to the hearth, where he sat kicking the oaken logs viciously with his long legs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Made from the wood of the oak tree. Also in metaphorical uses, suggesting robustness."
],
"id": "en-oaken-en-adj-oRYyiYwH",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"oak",
"oak"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "haritzezko"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dubóvy",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "дубо́вы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎbov",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "дъбов"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "eiken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "eikenhouten"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "kverka"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "kverkligna"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "kverkoligna"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "tamme-"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "tammepuust"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "tamminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "tammipuinen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "de carballo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "eichen"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "drúïnos",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "δρύϊνος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phḗginos",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "φήγινος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "príninos",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "πρίνινος"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eikinn"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōkuzai no",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "オーク材の"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "dębowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "de carvalho"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dubóvyj",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "дубо́вый"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "hrast"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "dubový"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "ek-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "av ek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dubóvyj",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "дубо́вий"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈəʊk.ən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oaken.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oaken.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oaken.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oaken.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oaken.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-oaken.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-oaken.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-oaken.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-oaken.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-oaken.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "ōk'ən"
}
],
"word": "oaken"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "oaken towel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "oken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English oken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "eken"
},
"expansion": "eken",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ācen"
},
"expansion": "Old English ācen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ǣċen",
"t": "of oak"
},
"expansion": "ǣċen (“of oak”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aikīnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aikīnaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oak",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "made of",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix"
},
"expansion": "oak + -en (adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "eiken",
"t": "oaken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch eiken (“oaken”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "eichen",
"t": "oaken"
},
"expansion": "German eichen (“oaken”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "eikinn",
"t": "oaken"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic eikinn (“oaken”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English oken (also eken), from Old English ācen, ǣċen (“of oak”), from Proto-Germanic *aikīnaz, equivalent to oak + -en (adjectival suffix). Cognate with Dutch eiken (“oaken”), German eichen (“oaken”), Icelandic eikinn (“oaken”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "oaken (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives ending in -en",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -en (made of)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkən",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkən/2 syllables",
"en:Oaks",
"en:Woods"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1891, Sir Arthur Quiller-Couch, The Blue Pavilions",
"text": "Captain Jemmy, taking up three bottles one after another and finding them all empty, ordered up three more, and drew his chair up to the hearth, where he sat kicking the oaken logs viciously with his long legs.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Made from the wood of the oak tree. Also in metaphorical uses, suggesting robustness."
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
],
[
"oak",
"oak"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈəʊk.ən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-oaken.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oaken.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oaken.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oaken.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-oaken.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-oaken.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-oaken.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-oaken.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-oaken.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-oaken.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "ōk'ən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "haritzezko"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "dubóvy",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "дубо́вы"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "dǎbov",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "дъбов"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "eiken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "eikenhouten"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "kverka"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "kverkligna"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "kverkoligna"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "tamme-"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "tammepuust"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "tamminen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "tammipuinen"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "de carballo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "eichen"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "drúïnos",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "δρύϊνος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phḗginos",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "φήγινος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "príninos",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "πρίνινος"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eikinn"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ōkuzai no",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "オーク材の"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "dębowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "de carvalho"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dubóvyj",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "дубо́вый"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "hrast"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "dubový"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "ek-"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "av ek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "dubóvyj",
"sense": "made from the wood of an oak",
"word": "дубо́вий"
}
],
"word": "oaken"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.