"nummular" meaning in All languages combined

See nummular on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈnʌmjʊlə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈnʌmjʊlɚ/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nummular.wav Forms: more nummular [comparative], most nummular [superlative]
Etymology: From Latin nummulus (“(small amount of) money”) + English -ar (suffix forming adjectives with the sense ‘of, pertaining to, or near’). Nummulus is the diminutive of nummus (“a coin; piece of money”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix); while nummus is from Doric Greek νοῦμμος (noûmmos), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos, “kind of coin”), from νέμω (némō, “to deal out, dispense, distribute”) (from Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to distribute; to give; to take”)) + -ος (-os, suffix forming nouns). Etymology templates: {{C.E.}} C.E., {{root|en|ine-pro|*nem-}}, {{der|en|la|nummulus|t=(small amount of) money}} Latin nummulus (“(small amount of) money”), {{glossary|suffix}} suffix, {{glossary|adjective}} adjective, {{glossary|diminutive}} diminutive, {{der|en|grc-dor|νοῦμμος}} Doric Greek νοῦμμος (noûmmos), {{der|en|grc|νόμος|t=kind of coin}} Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos, “kind of coin”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*nem-|t=to distribute; to give; to take}} Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to distribute; to give; to take”), {{glossary|noun}} noun Head templates: {{en-adj}} nummular (comparative more nummular, superlative most nummular)
  1. (obsolete, rare) Of or relating to coins or money. Tags: obsolete, rare Categories (topical): Coins Synonyms: monetary, numismatic, nummary, nummulary
    Sense id: en-nummular-en-adj-wSbUdV0a Disambiguation of Coins: 51 25 25 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 37 34 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 30 37 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 37 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 36 33 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 28 38 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 29 37 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 29 37 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 27 36 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 29 37 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 29 37 34
  2. (by extension) Flattened with a rounded form, as a disc; coin-shaped.
    (pathology) Characterized by lesions (especially on the cornea or skin) which are round with well-defined borders.
    Tags: broadly Categories (topical): Pathology Synonyms: coinlike Translations (characterized by lesions which are round with well-defined borders): nummulaire (French), nummulare (Italian), numular (Portuguese), nummulär (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-nummular-en-adj-k7Dj-2ff Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ar, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 37 34 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ar: 25 42 33 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 30 37 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 37 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 36 33 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 28 38 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 29 37 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 29 37 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 27 36 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 29 37 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 29 37 34 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences Disambiguation of 'characterized by lesions which are round with well-defined borders': 6 84 10
  3. (by extension) Flattened with a rounded form, as a disc; coin-shaped.
    (pathology, obsolete) Of sputum: forming flat, round shapes (formerly thought to be a symptom of tuberculosis).
    Tags: broadly, obsolete Categories (topical): Pathology, Shapes Synonyms: coinlike, nummulary [obsolete, rare], nummulated [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-nummular-en-adj-sbZXzdPG Disambiguation of Shapes: 23 33 44 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 37 34 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 30 37 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 37 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 36 33 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 28 38 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 29 37 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 29 37 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 27 36 36 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 29 37 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 29 37 34 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: nummary, nummulary [obsolete, rare], nummulated [adjective, obsolete], nummulation, nummuline [obsolete], nummulite, nummulitic, nummulitid, nummus Translations (flattened with a rounded form; coin-shaped): 硬幣形的 (Chinese Mandarin), 硬币形的 (yìngbìxíngde) (Chinese Mandarin), nummulaire (French), nummulare (Italian), nummulāris (Latin), numular (Portuguese)
Disambiguation of 'flattened with a rounded form; coin-shaped': 2 49 49

Alternative forms

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          "_dis1": "6 84 10",
          "code": "fr",
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          "word": "nummulaire"
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        },
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          "word": "numular"
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        }
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          "word": "nummulary"
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      "_dis1": "2 49 49",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "flattened with a rounded form; coin-shaped",
      "word": "硬幣形的"
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      "roman": "yìngbìxíngde",
      "sense": "flattened with a rounded form; coin-shaped",
      "word": "硬币形的"
    },
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      "word": "nummulaire"
    },
    {
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      "sense": "flattened with a rounded form; coin-shaped",
      "word": "nummulare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 49 49",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "flattened with a rounded form; coin-shaped",
      "word": "nummulāris"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 49 49",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "flattened with a rounded form; coin-shaped",
      "word": "numular"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nummular"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Doric Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *nem-",
    "English terms suffixed with -ar",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "en:Coins",
    "en:Shapes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "C.E.",
      "name": "C.E."
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "nummulus",
        "t": "(small amount of) money"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nummulus (“(small amount of) money”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "suffix",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "adjective",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diminutive"
      },
      "expansion": "diminutive",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc-dor",
        "3": "νοῦμμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Doric Greek νοῦμμος (noûmmos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "νόμος",
        "t": "kind of coin"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos, “kind of coin”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nem-",
        "t": "to distribute; to give; to take"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to distribute; to give; to take”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin nummulus (“(small amount of) money”) + English -ar (suffix forming adjectives with the sense ‘of, pertaining to, or near’). Nummulus is the diminutive of nummus (“a coin; piece of money”) + -ulus (diminutive suffix); while nummus is from Doric Greek νοῦμμος (noûmmos), from Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos, “kind of coin”), from νέμω (némō, “to deal out, dispense, distribute”) (from Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to distribute; to give; to take”)) + -ος (-os, suffix forming nouns).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more nummular",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most nummular",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nummular (comparative more nummular, superlative most nummular)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "num‧mul‧ar"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nummary"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "nummulary"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "nummulated"
    },
    {
      "word": "nummulation"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "nummuline"
    },
    {
      "word": "nummulite"
    },
    {
      "word": "nummulitic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nummulitid"
    },
    {
      "word": "nummus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to coins or money."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coins",
          "coin#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, rare) Of or relating to coins or money."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "monetary"
        },
        {
          "word": "numismatic"
        },
        {
          "word": "nummary"
        },
        {
          "word": "nummulary"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Flattened with a rounded form, as a disc; coin-shaped.",
        "Characterized by lesions (especially on the cornea or skin) which are round with well-defined borders."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Flattened",
          "flattened#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "rounded",
          "rounded#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "disc",
          "disc#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shaped",
          "shaped#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "Characterized",
          "characterize"
        ],
        [
          "lesions",
          "lesion#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "cornea",
          "cornea"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "round",
          "round#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "well-defined",
          "well-defined"
        ],
        [
          "borders",
          "border#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Flattened with a rounded form, as a disc; coin-shaped.",
        "(pathology) Characterized by lesions (especially on the cornea or skin) which are round with well-defined borders."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coinlike"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Pathology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "[1839, Robley Dunglison, “NUMMULAR”, in Medical Lexicon. A New Dictionary of Medical Science, […], 2nd edition, Philadelphia, Pa.: Lea and Blanchard, successors to Carey and Co., →OCLC, page 421, column 2:",
          "text": "NUMMULAR […] An epithet applied to the sputa in phthisis, when they flatten at the bottom of the vessel, like a piece of money.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Flattened with a rounded form, as a disc; coin-shaped.",
        "Of sputum: forming flat, round shapes (formerly thought to be a symptom of tuberculosis)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Flattened",
          "flattened#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "rounded",
          "rounded#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "disc",
          "disc#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shaped",
          "shaped#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "sputum",
          "sputum"
        ],
        [
          "forming",
          "form#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "flat",
          "flat#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "shapes",
          "shape#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "formerly",
          "formerly"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "think#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "symptom",
          "symptom"
        ],
        [
          "tuberculosis",
          "tuberculosis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Flattened with a rounded form, as a disc; coin-shaped.",
        "(pathology, obsolete) Of sputum: forming flat, round shapes (formerly thought to be a symptom of tuberculosis)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coinlike"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "nummulary"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "nummulated"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnʌmjʊlə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nummular.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nummular.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nummular.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nummular.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nummular.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnʌmjʊlɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "flattened with a rounded form; coin-shaped",
      "word": "硬幣形的"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yìngbìxíngde",
      "sense": "flattened with a rounded form; coin-shaped",
      "word": "硬币形的"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "flattened with a rounded form; coin-shaped",
      "word": "nummulaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "flattened with a rounded form; coin-shaped",
      "word": "nummulare"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "flattened with a rounded form; coin-shaped",
      "word": "nummulāris"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "flattened with a rounded form; coin-shaped",
      "word": "numular"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "characterized by lesions which are round with well-defined borders",
      "word": "nummulaire"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "characterized by lesions which are round with well-defined borders",
      "word": "nummulare"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "characterized by lesions which are round with well-defined borders",
      "word": "numular"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "characterized by lesions which are round with well-defined borders",
      "word": "nummulär"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nummular"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nummular meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.