"ntais" meaning in All languages combined

See ntais on Wiktionary

Adjective [White Hmong]

IPA: /ⁿdai̯˩/
Etymology: From Proto-Hmong-Mien *NKʷet (“to have a gap”), borrowed from Middle Chinese 缺 (MC khwet|khjwiet, “to lack”), with irregular phonetic development of the onset "*NKʷet-" > "ɴqʷ-" > "ɴql-" > "nd-" > "nt-". Etymology templates: {{inh|mww|hmx-pro|*NKʷet|t=to have a gap}} Proto-Hmong-Mien *NKʷet (“to have a gap”), {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|mww|ltc|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Chinese, {{bor+|mww|ltc|-|nocap=1}} borrowed from Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|缺|to lack}} 缺 (MC khwet|khjwiet, “to lack”) Head templates: {{head|mww|adj}} ntais
  1. broken off
    Sense id: en-ntais-mww-adj-2KbP~p2S
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [White Hmong]

IPA: /ⁿdai̯˩/ Forms: lub [classifier]
Etymology templates: {{cog|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|點|to light, ignite}} 點 (OC *teːmʔ, “to light, ignite”) Head templates: {{head|mww|noun}} ntais
  1. a cigarette lighter Derived forms: ntais ntawv (english: a match (lighter))
    Sense id: en-ntais-mww-noun-t8e7WQIc Categories (other): White Hmong entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of White Hmong entries with incorrect language header: 36 59 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [White Hmong]

IPA: /ⁿdai̯˩/
Etymology: From Proto-Hmong-Mien *NKʷet (“to have a gap”), borrowed from Middle Chinese 缺 (MC khwet|khjwiet, “to lack”), with irregular phonetic development of the onset "*NKʷet-" > "ɴqʷ-" > "ɴql-" > "nd-" > "nt-". Etymology templates: {{inh|mww|hmx-pro|*NKʷet|t=to have a gap}} Proto-Hmong-Mien *NKʷet (“to have a gap”), {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|mww|ltc|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Chinese, {{bor+|mww|ltc|-|nocap=1}} borrowed from Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|缺|to lack}} 缺 (MC khwet|khjwiet, “to lack”) Head templates: {{head|mww|verb}} ntais
  1. to break off (a piece)
    Sense id: en-ntais-mww-verb-poUl9dD3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for ntais meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "hmx-pro",
        "3": "*NKʷet",
        "t": "to have a gap"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *NKʷet (“to have a gap”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "缺",
        "2": "to lack"
      },
      "expansion": "缺 (MC khwet|khjwiet, “to lack”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong-Mien *NKʷet (“to have a gap”), borrowed from Middle Chinese 缺 (MC khwet|khjwiet, “to lack”), with irregular phonetic development of the onset \"*NKʷet-\" > \"ɴqʷ-\" > \"ɴql-\" > \"nd-\" > \"nt-\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ntais",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break off (a piece)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ntais-mww-verb-poUl9dD3",
      "links": [
        [
          "break off",
          "break off"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ⁿdai̯˩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ntais"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "hmx-pro",
        "3": "*NKʷet",
        "t": "to have a gap"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *NKʷet (“to have a gap”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "缺",
        "2": "to lack"
      },
      "expansion": "缺 (MC khwet|khjwiet, “to lack”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong-Mien *NKʷet (“to have a gap”), borrowed from Middle Chinese 缺 (MC khwet|khjwiet, “to lack”), with irregular phonetic development of the onset \"*NKʷet-\" > \"ɴqʷ-\" > \"ɴql-\" > \"nd-\" > \"nt-\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "adj"
      },
      "expansion": "ntais",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "broken off"
      ],
      "id": "en-ntais-mww-adj-2KbP~p2S",
      "links": [
        [
          "broken off",
          "broken off"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ⁿdai̯˩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ntais"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "點",
        "2": "to light, ignite"
      },
      "expansion": "點 (OC *teːmʔ, “to light, ignite”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lub",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ntais",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 59 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "a match (lighter)",
          "word": "ntais ntawv"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cigarette lighter"
      ],
      "id": "en-ntais-mww-noun-t8e7WQIc",
      "links": [
        [
          "cigarette lighter",
          "cigarette lighter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ⁿdai̯˩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ntais"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "White Hmong adjectives",
    "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
    "White Hmong lemmas",
    "White Hmong nouns",
    "White Hmong terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "White Hmong terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "White Hmong terms derived from Proto-Hmong-Mien",
    "White Hmong terms inherited from Proto-Hmong-Mien",
    "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "White Hmong verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "hmx-pro",
        "3": "*NKʷet",
        "t": "to have a gap"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *NKʷet (“to have a gap”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "缺",
        "2": "to lack"
      },
      "expansion": "缺 (MC khwet|khjwiet, “to lack”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong-Mien *NKʷet (“to have a gap”), borrowed from Middle Chinese 缺 (MC khwet|khjwiet, “to lack”), with irregular phonetic development of the onset \"*NKʷet-\" > \"ɴqʷ-\" > \"ɴql-\" > \"nd-\" > \"nt-\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "ntais",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break off (a piece)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break off",
          "break off"
        ],
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ⁿdai̯˩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ntais"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "White Hmong adjectives",
    "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
    "White Hmong lemmas",
    "White Hmong nouns",
    "White Hmong terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "White Hmong terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "White Hmong terms derived from Proto-Hmong-Mien",
    "White Hmong terms inherited from Proto-Hmong-Mien",
    "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "White Hmong verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "hmx-pro",
        "3": "*NKʷet",
        "t": "to have a gap"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *NKʷet (“to have a gap”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
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      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "缺",
        "2": "to lack"
      },
      "expansion": "缺 (MC khwet|khjwiet, “to lack”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hmong-Mien *NKʷet (“to have a gap”), borrowed from Middle Chinese 缺 (MC khwet|khjwiet, “to lack”), with irregular phonetic development of the onset \"*NKʷet-\" > \"ɴqʷ-\" > \"ɴql-\" > \"nd-\" > \"nt-\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "adj"
      },
      "expansion": "ntais",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "broken off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broken off",
          "broken off"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ⁿdai̯˩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ntais"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
    "White Hmong lemmas",
    "White Hmong nouns",
    "White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "a match (lighter)",
      "word": "ntais ntawv"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "點",
        "2": "to light, ignite"
      },
      "expansion": "點 (OC *teːmʔ, “to light, ignite”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lub",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ntais",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "White Hmong",
  "lang_code": "mww",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cigarette lighter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cigarette lighter",
          "cigarette lighter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ⁿdai̯˩/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ntais"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.