See nowobogacki on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "nowy",
"3": "-o-",
"4": "bogacz",
"5": "-cki"
},
"expansion": "nowy + -o- + bogacz + -cki",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "nouveau riche"
},
"expansion": "Calque of French nouveau riche",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From nowy + -o- + bogacz + -cki. Calque of French nouveau riche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogaccy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogacką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogacką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "nowobogacki (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"no‧wo‧bo‧gac‧ki"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"nouveau riche, parvenu"
],
"id": "en-nowobogacki-pl-adj-FzpVRfff",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"nouveau riche",
"nouveau riche"
],
[
"parvenu",
"parvenu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) nouveau riche, parvenu"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dorobkiewiczowski"
},
{
"word": "nuworyszowski"
},
{
"word": "parweniuszowski"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔ.vɔ.bɔˈɡat͡s.ki/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ski"
}
],
"word": "nowobogacki"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "nowy",
"3": "-o-",
"4": "bogacz",
"5": "-cki"
},
"expansion": "nowy + -o- + bogacz + -cki",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "nouveau riche"
},
"expansion": "Calque of French nouveau riche",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From nowy + -o- + bogacz + -cki. Calque of French nouveau riche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nowobogacka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogaccy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogaccy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "nowobogacka"
},
"expansion": "nowobogacki m pers (female equivalent nowobogacka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"no‧wo‧bo‧gac‧ki"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms interfixed with -o-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -cki",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nowobogackość"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nouveau riche, parvenu (wealthy person whose fortune is newly acquired, and who is therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy)"
],
"id": "en-nowobogacki-pl-noun-UONpFX0U",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"nouveau riche",
"nouveau riche"
],
[
"parvenu",
"parvenu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) nouveau riche, parvenu (wealthy person whose fortune is newly acquired, and who is therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dorobkiewicz"
},
{
"word": "nuworysz"
},
{
"word": "parweniusz"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔ.vɔ.bɔˈɡat͡s.ki/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ski"
}
],
"word": "nowobogacki"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 5-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish compound terms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms calqued from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms interfixed with -o-",
"Polish terms suffixed with -cki",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Polish velar adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ski",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ski/5 syllables",
"pl:Male people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "nowy",
"3": "-o-",
"4": "bogacz",
"5": "-cki"
},
"expansion": "nowy + -o- + bogacz + -cki",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "nouveau riche"
},
"expansion": "Calque of French nouveau riche",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From nowy + -o- + bogacz + -cki. Calque of French nouveau riche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogacka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogaccy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogacką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogacką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "nowobogacki (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"no‧wo‧bo‧gac‧ki"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"nouveau riche, parvenu"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"nouveau riche",
"nouveau riche"
],
[
"parvenu",
"parvenu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) nouveau riche, parvenu"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dorobkiewiczowski"
},
{
"word": "nuworyszowski"
},
{
"word": "parweniuszowski"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔ.vɔ.bɔˈɡat͡s.ki/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ski"
}
],
"word": "nowobogacki"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 5-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish compound terms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms calqued from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms interfixed with -o-",
"Polish terms suffixed with -cki",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Polish velar adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ski",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ski/5 syllables",
"pl:Male people"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nowobogackość"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "nowy",
"3": "-o-",
"4": "bogacz",
"5": "-cki"
},
"expansion": "nowy + -o- + bogacz + -cki",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "nouveau riche"
},
"expansion": "Calque of French nouveau riche",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From nowy + -o- + bogacz + -cki. Calque of French nouveau riche.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nowobogacka",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogaccy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogackich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogacki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nowobogaccy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"f": "nowobogacka"
},
"expansion": "nowobogacki m pers (female equivalent nowobogacka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"no‧wo‧bo‧gac‧ki"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"nouveau riche, parvenu (wealthy person whose fortune is newly acquired, and who is therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy)"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"nouveau riche",
"nouveau riche"
],
[
"parvenu",
"parvenu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) nouveau riche, parvenu (wealthy person whose fortune is newly acquired, and who is therefore perceived to lack the refinement of those who were raised wealthy)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dorobkiewicz"
},
{
"word": "nuworysz"
},
{
"word": "parweniusz"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɔ.vɔ.bɔˈɡat͡s.ki/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ski"
}
],
"word": "nowobogacki"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nowobogacki meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: no derived adverb",
"path": [
"nowobogacki"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "nowobogacki",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"nowobogacki"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "nowobogacki",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.