See nitrous on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for nitrous meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nitrous air"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "nitreux"
},
"expansion": "Middle French nitreux",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "nitrōsus",
"4": "",
"5": "nitrose"
},
"expansion": "Latin nitrōsus (“nitrose”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French nitreux, and its source, Latin nitrōsus (“nitrose”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "nitrous",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to or composed of nitre; having the properties of nitre, bitter."
],
"id": "en-nitrous-en-adj-s83S~DPZ",
"links": [
[
"nitre",
"nitre"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now historical) Pertaining to or composed of nitre; having the properties of nitre, bitter."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, relating to, or derived from nitrogen, especially in which the valence of the nitrogen is lower than that of a corresponding nitric species."
],
"id": "en-nitrous-en-adj-D6rIGVGm",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"nitrogen",
"nitrogen"
],
[
"valence",
"valence"
],
[
"nitric",
"nitric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) Of, relating to, or derived from nitrogen, especially in which the valence of the nitrogen is lower than that of a corresponding nitric species."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 74 5 12",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "nitrós"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 74 5 12",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "nitreux"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 74 5 12",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "azoteux"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 74 5 12",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "nitrogénes"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 74 5 12",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "salétromos"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 74 5 12",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "nítriúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 74 5 12",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "nitroso"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 74 5 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "azotawy"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 74 5 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "nitroso"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 74 5 12",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nai-dtrâs",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "ไนตรัส"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to nitrous acid or its derivatives."
],
"id": "en-nitrous-en-adj-N9uDD6ii",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"nitrous acid",
"nitrous acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) Of or relating to nitrous acid or its derivatives."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 9 48 38",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "azotist",
"sense": "of, or relating to nitrous acid",
"word": "азотист"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 9 48 38",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of, or relating to nitrous acid",
"word": "azotawy"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 9 48 38",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of, or relating to nitrous acid",
"word": "nitrus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
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"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mycology",
"orig": "en:Mycology",
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"Biology",
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a sharp odor like ammonia or nitric acid."
],
"id": "en-nitrous-en-adj-HbMbIsLG",
"links": [
[
"mycology",
"mycology"
],
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"nitric acid",
"nitric acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mycology, biology) Having a sharp odor like ammonia or nitric acid."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"mycology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaɪtɹəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nitrous.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "nitrous"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French nitreux, and its source, Latin nitrōsus (“nitrose”).",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Automotive",
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"parents": [
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"Fundamental"
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dentistry",
"orig": "en:Dentistry",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Teeth",
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"Sciences",
"Mouth",
"All topics",
"Face",
"Fundamental",
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
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"Human"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 16 19 38 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nitrous oxide."
],
"id": "en-nitrous-en-noun-vnl7x0ef",
"links": [
[
"dentistry",
"dentistry"
],
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"Nitrous oxide",
"nitrous oxide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dentistry, automotive, informal) Nitrous oxide."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
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{
"categories": [
{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Mike Kojima, Honda/Acura Engine Performance: How to Modify D, B and H Series Honda/Acura Engines for Street and Drag Racing Performance, Penguin, page 111",
"text": "When a shot this big is being run, it will also be necessary to pull 6-10 degrees of timing out when the nitrous is being run.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Simon Carless, Gaming Hacks, \"O'Reilly Media, Inc.\", page 320",
"text": "To simulate nitrous, we will use a very simple approach: apply a large force to the back of the car when the nitrous is on.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, David Vizard, David Vizard's How to Super Tune and Modify Holley Carburetors, CarTech Inc, page 74",
"text": "When tested on a typical summer day, an engine with fuel fed by an annular discharge booster could be 10 hp less over a stepped dogleg booster, but 10 hp more when the nitrous is in operation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The system in some racing vehicles which pumps nitrous oxide into the engine to improve performance."
],
"id": "en-nitrous-en-noun-tpjXCECk",
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"automotive",
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],
[
"nitrous oxide",
"nitrous oxide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automotive, informal) The system in some racing vehicles which pumps nitrous oxide into the engine to improve performance."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
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"transport",
"vehicles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaɪtɹəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nitrous.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nitrous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nitrous.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "nitrous"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
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{
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],
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"Pertaining to or composed of nitre; having the properties of nitre, bitter."
],
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],
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"(now historical) Pertaining to or composed of nitre; having the properties of nitre, bitter."
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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],
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"Of, relating to, or derived from nitrogen, especially in which the valence of the nitrogen is lower than that of a corresponding nitric species."
],
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[
"chemistry",
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],
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"nitrogen",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) Of, relating to, or derived from nitrogen, especially in which the valence of the nitrogen is lower than that of a corresponding nitric species."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to nitrous acid or its derivatives."
],
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[
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],
[
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"nitrous acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) Of or relating to nitrous acid or its derivatives."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
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"Having a sharp odor like ammonia or nitric acid."
],
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"(mycology, biology) Having a sharp odor like ammonia or nitric acid."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"mycology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaɪtɹəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nitrous.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nitrous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nitrous.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "nitrós"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "nitreux"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "azoteux"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "nitrogénes"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "salétromos"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "nítriúil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "nitroso"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "azotawy"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "nitroso"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "nai-dtrâs",
"sense": "of or relating to nitrogen",
"word": "ไนตรัส"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "azotist",
"sense": "of, or relating to nitrous acid",
"word": "азотист"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of, or relating to nitrous acid",
"word": "azotawy"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "of, or relating to nitrous acid",
"word": "nitrus"
}
],
"word": "nitrous"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns"
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{
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"1": "en",
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"3": "nitrōsus",
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French nitreux, and its source, Latin nitrōsus (“nitrose”).",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"en:Automotive",
"en:Dentistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Nitrous oxide."
],
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"automotive"
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dentistry, automotive, informal) Nitrous oxide."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"dentistry",
"medicine",
"sciences",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with quotations",
"en:Automotive"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2002, Mike Kojima, Honda/Acura Engine Performance: How to Modify D, B and H Series Honda/Acura Engines for Street and Drag Racing Performance, Penguin, page 111",
"text": "When a shot this big is being run, it will also be necessary to pull 6-10 degrees of timing out when the nitrous is being run.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Simon Carless, Gaming Hacks, \"O'Reilly Media, Inc.\", page 320",
"text": "To simulate nitrous, we will use a very simple approach: apply a large force to the back of the car when the nitrous is on.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, David Vizard, David Vizard's How to Super Tune and Modify Holley Carburetors, CarTech Inc, page 74",
"text": "When tested on a typical summer day, an engine with fuel fed by an annular discharge booster could be 10 hp less over a stepped dogleg booster, but 10 hp more when the nitrous is in operation.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The system in some racing vehicles which pumps nitrous oxide into the engine to improve performance."
],
"links": [
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"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"nitrous oxide",
"nitrous oxide"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(automotive, informal) The system in some racing vehicles which pumps nitrous oxide into the engine to improve performance."
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnaɪtɹəs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nitrous.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nitrous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nitrous.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "nitrous"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.