"nijlpaard" meaning in All languages combined

See nijlpaard on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈnɛi̯lˌpaːrt/ Audio: Nl-nijlpaard.ogg Forms: nijlpaarden [plural], nijlpaardje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Nijl (“Nile”) + paard (“horse”), a loose calque of Latin hippopotamus, from Ancient Greek ἱπποπόταμος (hippopótamos). The same in German Nilpferd. Etymology templates: {{compound|nl|Nijl|paard|t1=Nile|t2=horse}} Nijl (“Nile”) + paard (“horse”), {{calque|nl|la|hippopotamus|nocap=1}} calque of Latin hippopotamus, {{der|nl|grc|ἱπποπόταμος}} Ancient Greek ἱπποπόταμος (hippopótamos), {{cog|de|Nilpferd}} German Nilpferd Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|nijlpaardje}} nijlpaard n (plural nijlpaarden, diminutive nijlpaardje n)
  1. common hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius) Tags: neuter Categories (lifeform): Mammals
    Sense id: en-nijlpaard-nl-noun-T71b1IMX Disambiguation of Mammals: 78 22 Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup: 74 26
  2. hippopotamus, any of the Hippopotamidae Tags: neuter Synonyms: rivierpaard
    Sense id: en-nijlpaard-nl-noun-PyW1yQrJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dwergnijlpaard

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for nijlpaard meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dwergnijlpaard"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kuda nil",
            "clq": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: kuda nil (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: kuda nil (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "Nijl",
        "3": "paard",
        "t1": "Nile",
        "t2": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Nijl (“Nile”) + paard (“horse”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hippopotamus",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Latin hippopotamus",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἱπποπόταμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱπποπόταμος (hippopótamos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Nilpferd"
      },
      "expansion": "German Nilpferd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Nijl (“Nile”) + paard (“horse”), a loose calque of Latin hippopotamus, from Ancient Greek ἱπποπόταμος (hippopótamos). The same in German Nilpferd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nijlpaarden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nijlpaardje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "nijlpaardje"
      },
      "expansion": "nijlpaard n (plural nijlpaarden, diminutive nijlpaardje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nijl‧paard"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "nl:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"Heavens to Betsy,\" says Ms Lieke (teacher). \"A hippo on your (pl.) roof? That sounds like a horrible thing to happen to you. Tell me, did somebody get injured or get as flat as a pancake?\"",
          "ref": "2016, Anke Kranendonk, Een nijlpaard voor de juf, Zwijsen Uitgeverij",
          "text": "‘Hemeltjelief,’ zegt juf Lieke. ‘Een nijlpaard op jullie dak? Wat een afschuwelijke gebeurtenis lijkt me dat. En vertel eens, is er iemand geblesseerd geraakt, of zo plat als een dubbeltje?’",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nijlpaard-nl-noun-T71b1IMX",
      "links": [
        [
          "common hippopotamus",
          "common hippopotamus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hippopotamus amphibius",
          "Hippopotamus amphibius#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hippopotamus, any of the Hippopotamidae"
      ],
      "id": "en-nijlpaard-nl-noun-PyW1yQrJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hippopotamus",
          "hippopotamus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rivierpaard"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɛi̯lˌpaːrt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nijlpaard.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/Nl-nijlpaard.ogg/Nl-nijlpaard.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Nl-nijlpaard.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nijlpaard"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms calqued from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "nl:Mammals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dwergnijlpaard"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "kuda nil",
            "clq": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: kuda nil (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: kuda nil (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "Nijl",
        "3": "paard",
        "t1": "Nile",
        "t2": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Nijl (“Nile”) + paard (“horse”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hippopotamus",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Latin hippopotamus",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἱπποπόταμος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἱπποπόταμος (hippopótamos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Nilpferd"
      },
      "expansion": "German Nilpferd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Nijl (“Nile”) + paard (“horse”), a loose calque of Latin hippopotamus, from Ancient Greek ἱπποπόταμος (hippopótamos). The same in German Nilpferd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nijlpaarden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nijlpaardje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "nijlpaardje"
      },
      "expansion": "nijlpaard n (plural nijlpaarden, diminutive nijlpaardje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "nijl‧paard"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"Heavens to Betsy,\" says Ms Lieke (teacher). \"A hippo on your (pl.) roof? That sounds like a horrible thing to happen to you. Tell me, did somebody get injured or get as flat as a pancake?\"",
          "ref": "2016, Anke Kranendonk, Een nijlpaard voor de juf, Zwijsen Uitgeverij",
          "text": "‘Hemeltjelief,’ zegt juf Lieke. ‘Een nijlpaard op jullie dak? Wat een afschuwelijke gebeurtenis lijkt me dat. En vertel eens, is er iemand geblesseerd geraakt, of zo plat als een dubbeltje?’",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "common hippopotamus",
          "common hippopotamus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hippopotamus amphibius",
          "Hippopotamus amphibius#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hippopotamus, any of the Hippopotamidae"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hippopotamus",
          "hippopotamus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rivierpaard"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɛi̯lˌpaːrt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-nijlpaard.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/Nl-nijlpaard.ogg/Nl-nijlpaard.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Nl-nijlpaard.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nijlpaard"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.