See nigʷtós on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*nixtos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *nixtos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *nixtos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "necht"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: necht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: necht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*ənikʷtos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *ənikʷtos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*n̥-nigʷ-tó-s</i>"
},
"expansion": "(*n̥-nigʷ-tó-s)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *ənikʷtos (*n̥-nigʷ-tó-s)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄνιπτος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἄνιπτος (ániptos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἄνιπτος (ániptos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*niktás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *niktás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *niktás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*niktás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *niktás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *niktás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "निक्त",
"tr": "niktá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: निक्त (niktá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: निक्त (niktá)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*neygʷ-",
"3": "*-tós",
"pos2": "verbal adjective suffix",
"t1": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "*neygʷ- (“to wash”) + *-tós (verbal adjective suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *neygʷ- (“to wash”) + *-tós (verbal adjective suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷté",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂bʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂bʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂bʰis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*nigʷtós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nigʷtó"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/nigʷtós",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-tós",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"washed"
],
"id": "en-nigʷtós-ine-pro-adj-jiSw14pO",
"links": [
[
"washed",
"washed"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "nigʷtós"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*nixtos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *nixtos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *nixtos"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "necht"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: necht",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: necht"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*ənikʷtos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *ənikʷtos",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"ine-pro\">*n̥-nigʷ-tó-s</i>"
},
"expansion": "(*n̥-nigʷ-tó-s)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *ənikʷtos (*n̥-nigʷ-tó-s)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄνιπτος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ἄνιπτος (ániptos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ἄνιπτος (ániptos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*niktás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *niktás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *niktás"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*niktás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *niktás",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *niktás"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "निक्त",
"tr": "niktá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: निक्त (niktá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: निक्त (niktá)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*neygʷ-",
"3": "*-tós",
"pos2": "verbal adjective suffix",
"t1": "to wash"
},
"expansion": "*neygʷ- (“to wash”) + *-tós (verbal adjective suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *neygʷ- (“to wash”) + *-tós (verbal adjective suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷté",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtómos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóbʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂h₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂oHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂bʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂bʰos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂bʰis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtóyh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "nigʷtéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*nigʷtós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nigʷtó"
},
"name": "ine-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/nigʷtós",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European adjectives",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-tós",
"Proto-Indo-European thematic adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"washed"
],
"links": [
[
"washed",
"washed"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "nigʷtós"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nigʷtós meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.