See nictate on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1755"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1755",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "nictātus",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Latin nictātus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "perfect",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "passive"
},
"expansion": "passive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participle",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "verb",
"pos1": "verb-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (verb-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1755; borrowed from Latin nictātus, perfect passive participle of nictō (“to wink, blink”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nictates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nictating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nictated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nictated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nictate (third-person singular simple present nictates, present participle nictating, simple past and past participle nictated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 18th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
133,
141
],
[
167,
175
]
],
"ref": "1909, Frederick Rolfe, Don Renato, Chatto & Windus, published 1963:",
"text": "Indignantly interrogated as to whether he himself believed or exercised this abhominable and perabsurd superstition, he very gravely nictated his dexter eyelid. And I nictated mine. And we both laughed.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
102
]
],
"ref": "1955, Vladimir Nabokov, Lolita:",
"text": "Gently I pressed my quivering sting along her rolling salty eyeball. ‘Goody-goody,’ she said nictating.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
90,
97
]
],
"ref": "2011, Perry & Wharton, Molecular and Physiological Basis of Nematode Survival, page 113:",
"text": "In the absence of stimulation, C. elegans dauers are lethargic and generally immobile but nictate vigorously when disturbed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wink or blink; (of certain animals) to close the nictating membrane."
],
"id": "en-nictate-en-verb-6jmOcdke",
"links": [
[
"wink",
"wink"
],
[
"blink",
"blink"
],
[
"nictating membrane",
"nictating membrane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To wink or blink; (of certain animals) to close the nictating membrane."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "migam",
"sense": "to wink or blink",
"word": "мигам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to wink or blink",
"word": "räpyttää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to wink or blink",
"word": "(momentane) räpäyttää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to wink or blink",
"tags": [
"frequentative"
],
"word": "räpytellä"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "migátʹ",
"sense": "to wink or blink",
"word": "мига́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "morgátʹ",
"sense": "to wink or blink",
"word": "морга́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɪkˈteɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nictate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nictate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nictate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nictate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nictate.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "nictate"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nictāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "nictāte"
},
"expansion": "nictāte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nictātus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of nictātus"
],
"id": "en-nictate-la-verb-X2Bs9bnr",
"links": [
[
"nictātus",
"nictatus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "nictate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1755"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1755",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "nictātus",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Latin nictātus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "perfect",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "passive"
},
"expansion": "passive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participle",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "verb",
"pos1": "verb-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (verb-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1755; borrowed from Latin nictātus, perfect passive participle of nictō (“to wink, blink”), see -ate (verb-forming suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nictates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nictating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nictated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nictated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "nictate (third-person singular simple present nictates, present participle nictating, simple past and past participle nictated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 18th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
"English terms with quotations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
133,
141
],
[
167,
175
]
],
"ref": "1909, Frederick Rolfe, Don Renato, Chatto & Windus, published 1963:",
"text": "Indignantly interrogated as to whether he himself believed or exercised this abhominable and perabsurd superstition, he very gravely nictated his dexter eyelid. And I nictated mine. And we both laughed.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
102
]
],
"ref": "1955, Vladimir Nabokov, Lolita:",
"text": "Gently I pressed my quivering sting along her rolling salty eyeball. ‘Goody-goody,’ she said nictating.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
90,
97
]
],
"ref": "2011, Perry & Wharton, Molecular and Physiological Basis of Nematode Survival, page 113:",
"text": "In the absence of stimulation, C. elegans dauers are lethargic and generally immobile but nictate vigorously when disturbed.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wink or blink; (of certain animals) to close the nictating membrane."
],
"links": [
[
"wink",
"wink"
],
[
"blink",
"blink"
],
[
"nictating membrane",
"nictating membrane"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To wink or blink; (of certain animals) to close the nictating membrane."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nɪkˈteɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-nictate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nictate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nictate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nictate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-nictate.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "migam",
"sense": "to wink or blink",
"word": "мигам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to wink or blink",
"word": "räpyttää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to wink or blink",
"word": "(momentane) räpäyttää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to wink or blink",
"tags": [
"frequentative"
],
"word": "räpytellä"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "migátʹ",
"sense": "to wink or blink",
"word": "мига́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "morgátʹ",
"sense": "to wink or blink",
"word": "морга́ть"
}
],
"word": "nictate"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "nictāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "nictāte"
},
"expansion": "nictāte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participle forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "nictātus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of nictātus"
],
"links": [
[
"nictātus",
"nictatus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "nictate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nictate meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.